Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa’s radical transformation of his historically unstable nation, including a new Constitution that would grant him greater powers, is expected to propel the leftist economist to easy re-election tomorrow.
The 46-year-old Correa, who blames the global economic crisis on capitalism’s “structural flaws,” has spooked foreign investors with a moratorium on debt payments and tough dealings with oil companies and other multinationals.
He has imposed some of the world’s strictest protectionist measures to shield local industries, leading to criticism that his huge social spending agenda could bust the Treasury as recession takes hold this year.
PHOTO: AP
But it is precisely such actions that have made Correa, a little-known economy minister just four years ago, so popular.
“Let’s bury the party-docracy,” he told supporters on Thursday night as campaigning ended, his buzzword for the corrupt traditional politics that he has long eschewed.
Since taking office in January 2007, Correa has tripled state spending on education and health care, doubled to US$30 a monthly payment for single mothers and launched subsidy programs for small farmers and people building their own homes.
Pre-election polls show Correa more than 20 percentage points ahead of his closest rival, former president and coup leader Lucio Gutierrez. Banana magnate Alvaro Noboa was running a distant third.
To win without forcing a runoff, Correa needs more than 50 percent of the vote or at least 40 percent with a 10-point margin over his closest competitor.
Under the country’s new Constitution, approved by 64 percent of voters in a September referendum, Correa would be eligible to run for a second consecutive four-year term in 2013. His current four-year term was automatically truncated by the new Constitution.
Voters tomorrow will also choose mayors, governors and a new 124-seat National Assembly. The new constitution also lowers the voting age to 16 and for the first time permits soldiers, police and prison inmates to vote.
Correa’s critics acknowledge his popularity but warn that like his ally, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, he benefited politically from oil prices that skyrocketed last year but have since come down to earth.
Ecuador’s oil-based economy grew 6.5 percent last year the government says, but petroleum revenues have dropped 67 percent in the first quarter of this year.
Correa’s governing model “has been successful in its redistribution of wealth and for directing resources to social programs but not so successful in creating new types of productivity,” said Vladimir Sierra, head of the sociology department at Quito’s Catholic University.
THE ‘MONSTER’: The Philippines on Saturday sent a vessel to confront a 12,000-tonne Chinese ship that had entered its exclusive economic zone The Philippines yesterday said it deployed a coast guard ship to challenge Chinese patrol boats attempting to “alter the existing status quo” of the disputed South China Sea. Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Commodore Jay Tarriela said Chinese patrol ships had this year come as close as 60 nautical miles (111km) west of the main Philippine island of Luzon. “Their goal is to normalize such deployments, and if these actions go unnoticed and unchallenged, it will enable them to alter the existing status quo,” he said in a statement. He later told reporters that Manila had deployed a coast guard ship to the area
RISING TENSIONS: The nations’ three leaders discussed China’s ‘dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea,’ and agreed on the importance of continued coordination Japan, the Philippines and the US vowed to further deepen cooperation under a trilateral arrangement in the face of rising tensions in Asia’s waters, the three nations said following a call among their leaders. Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and outgoing US President Joe Biden met via videoconference on Monday morning. Marcos’ communications office said the leaders “agreed to enhance and deepen economic, maritime and technology cooperation.” The call followed a first-of-its-kind summit meeting of Marcos, Biden and then-Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida in Washington in April last year that led to a vow to uphold international
US president-elect Donald Trump is not typically known for his calm or reserve, but in a craftsman’s workshop in rural China he sits in divine contemplation. Cross-legged with his eyes half-closed in a pose evoking the Buddha, this porcelain version of the divisive US leader-in-waiting is the work of designer and sculptor Hong Jinshi (洪金世). The Zen-like figures — which Hong sells for between 999 and 20,000 yuan (US$136 to US$2,728) depending on their size — first went viral in 2021 on the e-commerce platform Taobao, attracting national headlines. Ahead of the real-estate magnate’s inauguration for a second term on Monday next week,
‘PLAINLY ERRONEOUS’: The justice department appealed a Trump-appointed judge’s blocking of the release of a report into election interference by the incoming president US Special Counsel Jack Smith, who led the federal cases against US president-elect Donald Trump on charges of trying to overturn his 2020 election defeat and mishandling of classified documents, has resigned after submitting his investigative report on Trump, an expected move that came amid legal wrangling over how much of that document can be made public in the days ahead. The US Department of Justice disclosed Smith’s departure in a footnote of a court filing on Saturday, saying he had resigned one day earlier. The resignation, 10 days before Trump is inaugurated, follows the conclusion of two unsuccessful criminal prosecutions