South Korean President Lee Myung-bak urged North Korea yesterday to stop stoking tension and work toward becoming a member of the international community, saying engagement will serve its national interests better than missiles and nuclear weapons.
Tension between the two Koreas has run high since the conservative, pro-US Lee took office in Seoul one year ago.
It has further intensified in recent weeks amid reports the North plans to test-fire a long-range missile.
Pyongyang cut off government-level talks with Seoul and halted joint projects to protest Lee’s hardline approach, which includes suspension of his liberal predecessors’ policy of sending unconditional aid to the North.
“What protects North Korea is not nuclear weapons and missiles but South-North cooperation, and cooperation with the international community,” Lee said in a nationally televised speech marking Korea’s independence movement against Japanese colonial rule. “No one should tarnish stability and peace on the Korean Peninsula. That will never succeed.”
Lee also called for quick resumption of talks between the two Koreas, still technically at war.
“The door to unconditional dialogue is still open wide now,” Lee said. “The South and North should hold a dialogue at an early date.”
North Korea said last week that it was preparing to shoot a communication satellite into orbit as part of it space development program. The US, South Korea and other neighboring countries believe the launch may be a cover for a missile test-fire, saying the action would trigger international sanctions.
Analysts say the North’s planned launch is seen as a bid for US President Barack Obama’s attention as international disarmament talks remained stalled for months over how to verify its nuclear programs.
Obama’s special representative for North Korea policy, Stephen Bosworth, will leave today for Beijing, Tokyo and Seoul for talks on the North’s nuclear program and also to meet Russian officials.
The two Koreas, the US, China, Japan and Russia have been involved in on-and-off talks aimed at getting the North to give up its bombs program in return for aid and other benefits.
Lee reaffirmed South Korea is ready to help the North rebuild its shattered economy with the international community if it lives up to its pledge to abandon its nuclear weapons program.
“The denuclearization would be the shortcut for North Korea to rapidly become a member of the international community,” Lee said.
Later yesterday, dozens of conservative activists staged an anti-Pyongyang rally in Seoul, during which they burned North Korean national flags and missile replicas.
The activists raised placards reading “Down, Down with North Korea” and “Down with [North Korean leader] Kim Jong-il.”
Also See: From South Korea, the US military looks on rest of the region
TURNAROUND: The Liberal Party had trailed the Conservatives by a wide margin, but that was before Trump threatened to make Canada the US’ 51st state Canada’s ruling Liberals, who a few weeks ago looked certain to lose an election this year, are mounting a major comeback amid the threat of US tariffs and are tied with their rival Conservatives, according to three new polls. An Ipsos survey released late on Tuesday showed that the left-leaning Liberals have 38 percent public support and the official opposition center-right Conservatives have 36 percent. The Liberals have overturned a 26-point deficit in six weeks, and run advertisements comparing the Conservative leader to Trump. The Conservative strategy had long been to attack unpopular Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, but last month he
OPTIMISTIC: A Philippine Air Force spokeswoman said the military believed the crew were safe and were hopeful that they and the jet would be recovered A Philippine Air Force FA-50 jet and its two-person crew are missing after flying in support of ground forces fighting communist rebels in the southern Mindanao region, a military official said yesterday. Philippine Air Force spokeswoman Colonel Consuelo Castillo said the jet was flying “over land” on the way to its target area when it went missing during a “tactical night operation in support of our ground troops.” While she declined to provide mission specifics, Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala confirmed that the missing FA-50 was part of a squadron sent “to provide air support” to troops fighting communist rebels in
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,
ECONOMIC DISTORTION? The US commerce secretary’s remarks echoed Elon Musk’s arguments that spending by the government does not create value for the economy US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Sunday said that government spending could be separated from GDP reports, in response to questions about whether the spending cuts pushed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency could possibly cause an economic downturn. “You know that governments historically have messed with GDP,” Lutnick said on Fox News Channel’s Sunday Morning Futures. “They count government spending as part of GDP. So I’m going to separate those two and make it transparent.” Doing so could potentially complicate or distort a fundamental measure of the US economy’s health. Government spending is traditionally included in the GDP because