The numbers of Iraqi civilian deaths and improvised explosive devices (IED) increased last month, although there were still fewer of each than in September, statistics from the Interior Ministry showed.
The number of civilian deaths last month was 148, compared with 118 in October and 156 in September. The number of IEDs was 108, compared with 79 in October and 113 in September. Most measures of violence remain much lower than last fall.
The new statistics also showed a rise in the number of attacks using “sticky bombs” — explosive devices that attach magnetically to the bottom of a car — which have become increasingly popular among insurgents.
The latest target of the devices was a reporting team for National Public Radio, led by Ivan Watson.
He and his three-man Iraqi news team in Baghdad survived an assassination attempt on Sunday. A sticky bomb had been affixed to the bottom of their armored car. When they were just seconds from getting in, the device exploded, destroying the car.
“This was chilling because someone knew there was a foreigner and they put a bomb under the car,” Watson said.
“Iraqis are getting killed by these things every day and it just happened we were the target this time,” he said.
Meanwhile, discussion continued over the weekend on the security pact with the US, which the Iraqi parliament ratified on Thursday.
In ratifying the deal, parliament voted to require a national referendum on it, and Iraq’s senior clerics appeared to endorse the necessity of a popular vote as a way for the pact to achieve legitimacy. The accord will govern how US forces in Iraq operate from next year through 2011.
On Sunday, a UN representative whose office helps organize elections here said that planning for the vote could not begin until after provincial elections scheduled for the end of next month. Staffan de Mistura, the UN representative to Iraq, said at a news conference that the ballot priority for now was the elections for provincial councils.
The elections, which are complicated because they will be in all but four provinces, are being organized by Iraq’s Independent High Election Commission (IHEC).
“The first step for the IHEC is the elections in January,” de Mistura, a Swede, said in answer to a question about whether the commission would be ready for the referendum next year.
Meanwhile, the US military said yesterday it had captured four suspected members of an Iranian-backed insurgent network.
The four detained belong to an insurgent group called Kataib Hezbollah, the US military said in a statement.
“Kataib Hezbollah is assessed to be a surrogate of Iran. Its members are believed to be responsible for recent attacks against Iraqi citizens and coalition forces,” the US military said.
US troops have caught 33 Iranian-sponsored criminals in the last month, the military said. It was not clear whether Monday’s detentions were included in that figure.
Also yesterday, South Korea formally ended a four-year military mission to Iraq at a ceremony in the northern Kurdish city of Arbil, with the first troops due to start leaving later this week.
Remaining troops, including those of an air support unit based in Kuwait, should be out before Dec. 20, military command said.
The ceremony was hosted by Lieutenant General Lloyd Austin, the number two commander of US forces in Iraq, and attended by Iraqi and Kurdish officials.
Seoul sent 3,600 engineering and medical troops in 2004 and extended the deployment at the request of the US.
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un sent Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) greetings with what appeared to be restrained rhetoric that comes as Pyongyang moves closer to Russia and depends less on its long-time Asian ally. Kim wished “the Chinese people greater success in building a modern socialist country,” in a reply message to Xi for his congratulations on North Korea’s birthday, the state-run Korean Central News Agency reported yesterday. The 190-word dispatch had little of the florid language that had been a staple of their correspondence, which has declined significantly this year, an analysis by Seoul-based specialist service NK Pro showed. It said
On an island of windswept tundra in the Bering Sea, hundreds of miles from mainland Alaska, a resident sitting outside their home saw — well, did they see it? They were pretty sure they saw it — a rat. The purported sighting would not have gotten attention in many places around the world, but it caused a stir on Saint Paul Island, which is part of the Pribilof Islands, a birding haven sometimes called the “Galapagos of the north” for its diversity of life. That is because rats that stow away on vessels can quickly populate and overrun remote islands, devastating bird
‘CLOSER TO THE END’: The Ukrainian leader said in an interview that only from a ‘strong position’ can Ukraine push Russian President Vladimir Putin ‘to stop the war’ Decisive actions by the US now could hasten the end of the Russian war against Ukraine next year, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said on Monday after telling ABC News that his nation was “closer to the end of the war.” “Now, at the end of the year, we have a real opportunity to strengthen cooperation between Ukraine and the United States,” Zelenskiy said in a post on Telegram after meeting with a bipartisan delegation from the US Congress. “Decisive action now could hasten the just end of Russian aggression against Ukraine next year,” he wrote. Zelenskiy is in the US for the UN
A 64-year-old US woman took her own life inside a controversial suicide capsule at a Swiss woodland retreat, with Swiss police on Tuesday saying several people had been arrested. The space-age looking Sarco capsule, which fills with nitrogen and causes death by hypoxia, was used on Monday outside a village near the German border. The portable human-sized pod, self-operated by a button inside, has raised a host of legal and ethical questions in Switzerland. Active euthanasia is banned in the country, but assisted dying has been legal for decades. On the same day it was used, Swiss Department of Home