North Korea may lose out on energy aid if it continues restoring its Yongbyon nuclear reactor, South Korea’s Foreign Ministry said yesterday.
“If North Korea continues its restoration activities, the economic and energy aid in line with disablement will have to be affected,” South Korean Foreign Ministry spokesman Moon Tae-young told reporters in Seoul.
Work to restore the Yongbyon plant, the source of the regime’s weapons-grade plutonium, has “in effect begun,” North Korea’s Foreign Ministry envoy Hyun Hak-bong said last week at a meeting with South Korean government officials in Panmunjom, a village in the demilitarized zone between the countries.
PHOTO: AP
Six-nation talks, which also involve the US, China, Japan and Russia, stalled last month when North Korea stopped disabling Yongbyon to protest delays in being removed from a US list of state sponsors of terrorism. North Korea has agreed to abandon its nuclear weapons program in return for fuel aid and normalized relations with the US and Japan.
“Our government and other members of the six-nation talks are monitoring the restoration work and consulting on the economic and energy aid provisions,” Moon said. “So far, nothing has been decided on a possible aid halt.”
The Bush administration said North Korea, which signed the disarmament accord last year, would stay on the terrorism blacklist until a mechanism was in place to verify the extent of its nuclear program.
Meanwhile, South Korea yesterday opened more land near its heavily fortified border with North Korea for civilian property development in spite of ongoing cross-border tensions.
The defense ministry in Seoul said the 15km-wide restricted area, which was south of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) along the border, has been reduced to 10km.
It said in a statement that the move, which took effect yesterday, aimed to help people to exercise their property rights and to ease inconvenience for residents.
The new rules would not affect military operations and would better meet demand for more houses and factories, it said.
People living inside the restricted area have complained about limits on construction imposed for security reasons, such as not being allowed to construct new buildings or renovate their homes.
The two Koreas have remained technically at war since the 1950 to 1953 conflict ended only in an armistice. Despite its official name, the 4km-wide DMZ is heavily fortified with minefields, barbed wire and tank traps.
Including the restricted area next to the DMZ, the ministry yesterday lifted curbs on a total of 21,200 hectares of land near army bases or other military facilities.
The move was in line with moves by South Korean President Lee Myung-bak’s government to build more homes and factories. It also wants to ease restrictions on the development of “green belt” areas around cities.
Environmentalists have protested the policy and criticized the defense ministry moves to ease rules on restricted military areas, which often overlap the “green belt” regions.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done