Democratic White House candidate Barack Obama was in Iraq on a fact-finding tour yesterday, days after confirming plans to withdraw US troops from Iraq in 16 months if he takes office next year.
He was scheduled meet Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki, President Jalal Talabani and senior US military commanders, Iraqi and US officials said.
“Senator Barack Obama arrived in Iraq this morning as part of a Congressional delegation, along with senators Jack Reed and Chuck Hagel,” US embassy spokesman Armand Cucciniello said.
“The senators have a busy day ahead of them, as they meet with senior Iraqi officials, coalition leadership and officials from the US embassy. They will also meet with constituent service members and civilian staff working in Iraq,” he said.
This was Obama’s second trip to Iraq after a similar Congressional fact-finding tour in January 2006.
He had spent the night in Kuwait after a visit to Kabul, where he pledged to downsize the number of US troops in Iraq and commit at least two more combat brigades to Afghanistan.
Obama’s camp has said the aim of his tour is to make an on-the-ground assessment of the war in Iraq and to meet the country’s leaders, whom he has criticized for not doing enough to rebuild their country.
“Iraq’s leaders have failed to invest tens of billions of dollars in oil revenues in rebuilding their own country, and they have not reached the political accommodation that was the stated purpose of the [US troop] surge,” Obama wrote in the New York Times on July 14.
Obama also confirmed his pledge to declare an end to the Iraq war from the first day of his presidency if he wins in November, and to withdraw most US combat troops within 16 months.
Maliki and US President George W. Bush have agreed to include a “time-horizon” for the withdrawal of US forces in a security pact still being negotiated.
The Illinois senator, who voted against the March 2003 war to topple Saddam Hussein, is in Iraq at a time when violence has fallen to a four-year low — partly on the back of the controversial troop “surge,” which he had strongly opposed.
After more than five years at war, with more than 4,100 US troops and tens of thousands of Iraqis killed, Obama said on Sunday it was time to refocus US policy on the region that spawned the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.
“They have sanctuary here,” he said of al-Qaeda in an interview with CBS in Afghanistan. “They are gathering huge amounts of money as a consequence of the drug trade in the region. And so, that global network is centered in this area.”
Obama called for at least two additional brigades, up to 10,000 troops, to be sent to Afghanistan.
“I think one of the biggest mistakes we’ve made strategically after 9/11 was to fail to finish the job here, focus our attention here. We got distracted by Iraq,” he said.
Republican presidential rival John McCain has lashed out at Obama for announcing his foreign policy even before his fact-finding visits.
BLOODSHED: North Koreans take extreme measures to avoid being taken prisoner and sometimes execute their own forces, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy on Saturday said that Russian and North Korean forces sustained heavy losses in fighting in Russia’s southern Kursk region. Ukrainian and Western assessments say that about 11,000 North Korean troops are deployed in the Kursk region, where Ukrainian forces occupy swathes of territory after staging a mass cross-border incursion in August last year. In his nightly video address, Zelenskiy quoted a report from Ukrainian Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi as saying that the battles had taken place near the village of Makhnovka, not far from the Ukrainian border. “In battles yesterday and today near just one village, Makhnovka,
Russia and Ukraine have exchanged prisoners of war in the latest such swap that saw the release of hundreds of captives and was brokered with the help of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), officials said on Monday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said that 189 Ukrainian prisoners, including military personnel, border guards and national guards — along with two civilians — were freed. He thanked the UAE for helping negotiate the exchange. The Russian Ministry of Defense said that 150 Russian troops were freed from captivity as part of the exchange in which each side released 150 people. The reason for the discrepancy in numbers
The foreign ministers of Germany, France and Poland on Tuesday expressed concern about “the political crisis” in Georgia, two days after Mikheil Kavelashvili was formally inaugurated as president of the South Caucasus nation, cementing the ruling party’s grip in what the opposition calls a blow to the country’s EU aspirations and a victory for former imperial ruler Russia. “We strongly condemn last week’s violence against peaceful protesters, media and opposition leaders, and recall Georgian authorities’ responsibility to respect human rights and protect fundamental freedoms, including the freedom to assembly and media freedom,” the three ministers wrote in a joint statement. In reaction
BARRIER BLAME: An aviation expert questioned the location of a solid wall past the end of the runway, saying that it was ‘very bad luck for this particular airplane’ A team of US investigators, including representatives from Boeing, on Tuesday examined the site of a plane crash that killed 179 people in South Korea, while authorities were conducting safety inspections on all Boeing 737-800 aircraft operated by the country’s airlines. All but two of the 181 people aboard the Boeing 737-800 operated by South Korean budget airline Jeju Air died in Sunday’s crash. Video showed the aircraft, without its landing gear deployed, crash-landed on its belly and overshoot a runaway at Muan International Airport before it slammed into a barrier and burst into flames. The plane was seen having engine trouble.