Militants in Nigeria’s oil-producing Niger Delta said yesterday they would end a ceasefire from midnight on Saturday in protest at a British offer to help tackle lawlessness in the region.
British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said on Wednesday that Britain was ready to help the world’s eighth-biggest oil exporter deal with unrest that has hit output from the delta, the hub of its 2 million barrels per day oil industry.
The Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), the main militant group which has carried out a campaign of violent sabotage in the region since early 2006, said it was angry at Britain’s offer of help to Nigerian President Umaru Yar’Adua.
“MEND wishes to sound a stern warning to the British prime minister over his recent statement offering to provide military support to the illegal government of Umaru Yar’Adua,” the group said in an e-mailed statement.
“To demonstrate our seriousness to the UK support of an injustice, MEND will be calling off its unilateral ceasefire with effect from midnight, Saturday July 12,” it said.
The group had declared a unilateral ceasefire on June 22 in order “to give peace and dialog a chance.”
Britain was the colonial ruler of Nigeria until 1960.
Brown said at the G8 summit meeting in Japan that Britain stood ready to give help to the Nigerians “to deal with the lawlessness” and that he would be meeting Yar’Adua in London next week. He did not publicly mention military support.
The bombing of pipelines and kidnapping of oil workers in the delta’s creeks have cut Nigeria’s oil production by abound a fifth since early 2006, helping to push world oil prices to record highs.
Yar’Adua, also in Japan this week for a G8 gathering with African leaders, called for a global clampdown on the theft and smuggling of crude oil, an international trade which is fueling unrest in the Niger Delta.
MEND said the unrest was a result of more than five decades of oil exploitation which had helped other parts of Nigeria to develop while the delta remained mired in poverty.
“The United Kingdom is part of this problem with the politics it played pre-independence that gave leverage to some sections of the country which has helped in marginalizing and exploiting the region today,” the group said.
“Should Gordon Brown make good his threat to support this criminality for the sake of oil, UK citizens and interests in Nigeria will suffer the consequences,” it said.
Yar’Adua has said his administration would take a two-pronged approach to the unrest, pledging development for communities whose land and water has been polluted by oil extraction but also saying he will not tolerate the presence of armed groups.
The unrest in the delta has reduced Nigeria’s total oil production by a quarter in the past two years.
‘UNUSUAL EVENT’: The Australian defense minister said that the Chinese navy task group was entitled to be where it was, but Australia would be watching it closely The Australian and New Zealand militaries were monitoring three Chinese warships moving unusually far south along Australia’s east coast on an unknown mission, officials said yesterday. The Australian government a week ago said that the warships had traveled through Southeast Asia and the Coral Sea, and were approaching northeast Australia. Australian Minister for Defence Richard Marles yesterday said that the Chinese ships — the Hengyang naval frigate, the Zunyi cruiser and the Weishanhu replenishment vessel — were “off the east coast of Australia.” Defense officials did not respond to a request for comment on a Financial Times report that the task group from
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
DEFENSE UPHEAVAL: Trump was also to remove the first woman to lead a military service, as well as the judge advocates general for the army, navy and air force US President Donald Trump on Friday fired the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force General C.Q. Brown, and pushed out five other admirals and generals in an unprecedented shake-up of US military leadership. Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social that he would nominate former lieutenant general Dan “Razin” Caine to succeed Brown, breaking with tradition by pulling someone out of retirement for the first time to become the top military officer. The president would also replace the head of the US Navy, a position held by Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the first woman to lead a military service,
Four decades after they were forced apart, US-raised Adamary Garcia and her birth mother on Saturday fell into each other’s arms at the airport in Santiago, Chile. Without speaking, they embraced tearfully: A rare reunification for one the thousands of Chileans taken from their mothers as babies and given up for adoption abroad. “The worst is over,” Edita Bizama, 64, said as she beheld her daughter for the first time since her birth 41 years ago. Garcia had flown to Santiago with four other women born in Chile and adopted in the US. Reports have estimated there were 20,000 such cases from 1950 to