Russian President Dmitry Medvedev met top EU officials yesterday at a summit soured by disputes ranging from security and energy issues to human rights.
Medvedev and the EU representatives were expected to lay the groundwork for negotiations on a wide-ranging Russia-EU cooperation agreement during their talks in the Siberian oil boomtown of Khanty-Mansiisk.
“We are expecting a frank dialogue and would like to give a new impulse to our relations and overcome existing problems,” Medvedev said.
The EU was represented by Slovenian Prime Minister Janez Jansa, whose country currently holds the EU’s rotating presidency, European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana.
Constructive
“We are very much looking forward to what can be a very productive and constructive summit,” Barroso said at the start of the talks.
Energy security topped the list. The EU wants Moscow to open its vast energy sector to investors, but the Kremlin firmly intends to maintain its control over Russia’s oil and gas riches and energy pipelines.
Moscow, for its part, has pushed for better access to European downstream energy assets and other markets.
“Russia remains a key energy supplier for the EU; the EU will remain Russia’s most important export market,” Barroso said. “For both of us, as producers and consumers, energy security is paramount. In this era of high energy prices this is a message our citizens understand only too well.”
The bloc’s trade chief, Peter Mandelson, said energy security could only be guaranteed if Russia joins the WTO. He said a wide-ranging economic treaty — within the framework of the new agreement — could not be completed while Russia remains unbound by WTO rules.
Russia, the only major country still outside the WTO, still faces major barriers to membership even after 14 years of negotiations to join the 152-member body, which sets the rules on global trade.
EU External Relations Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner said yesterday the bloc wanted “to insert principles of transparency and non-discrimination” into the economic relationship.
Intentions
The summit gives the EU a chance to test the intentions of Medvedev, who was inaugurated early last month. While his predecessor and mentor, Vladimir Putin, rolled back many post-Soviet democratic reforms during his eight-year tenure, Medvedev has vowed to protect the rule of law, media freedom and human rights.
Skeptics in Russia and the West say Medvedev’s pledges are no more than rhetoric and expect him to toe the course of his predecessor, who retains clout as Russia’s prime minister. Putin was not attending the summit.
The EU wants Russia to commit to bolstering democratic reforms and preserving human rights as part of the new “strategic partnership” agreement it hopes to have in force by July 2009.
“These subjects will always be on the agenda,” Ferrero-Waldner said.
She said the EU wanted a bigger role in solving the so-called frozen conflict in Georgia, where the government is struggling to bring two separatist regions — Abkhazia and South Ossetia — back under central control. Russia maintains close ties with the regions.
Incumbent Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa on Sunday claimed a runaway victory in the nation’s presidential election, after voters endorsed the young leader’s “iron fist” approach to rampant cartel violence. With more than 90 percent of the votes counted, the National Election Council said Noboa had an unassailable 12-point lead over his leftist rival Luisa Gonzalez. Official results showed Noboa with 56 percent of the vote, against Gonzalez’s 44 percent — a far bigger winning margin than expected after a virtual tie in the first round. Speaking to jubilant supporters in his hometown of Olon, the 37-year-old president claimed a “historic victory.” “A huge hug
Two Belgian teenagers on Tuesday were charged with wildlife piracy after they were found with thousands of ants packed in test tubes in what Kenyan authorities said was part of a trend in trafficking smaller and lesser-known species. Lornoy David and Seppe Lodewijckx, two 19-year-olds who were arrested on April 5 with 5,000 ants at a guest house, appeared distraught during their appearance before a magistrate in Nairobi and were comforted in the courtroom by relatives. They told the magistrate that they were collecting the ants for fun and did not know that it was illegal. In a separate criminal case, Kenyan Dennis
A judge in Bangladesh issued an arrest warrant for the British member of parliament and former British economic secretary to the treasury Tulip Siddiq, who is a niece of former Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who was ousted in August last year in a mass uprising that ended her 15-year rule. The Bangladeshi Anti-Corruption Commission has been investigating allegations against Siddiq that she and her family members, including Hasina, illegally received land in a state-owned township project near Dhaka, the capital. Senior Special Judge of Dhaka Metropolitan Zakir Hossain passed the order on Sunday, after considering charges in three separate cases filed
APPORTIONING BLAME: The US president said that there were ‘millions of people dead because of three people’ — Vladimir Putin, Joe Biden and Volodymyr Zelenskiy US President Donald Trump on Monday resumed his attempts to blame Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy for Russia’s invasion, falsely accusing him of responsibility for “millions” of deaths. Trump — who had a blazing public row in the Oval Office with Zelenskiy six weeks ago — said the Ukranian shared the blame with Russian President Vladimir Putin, who ordered the February 2022 invasion, and then-US president Joe Biden. Trump told reporters that there were “millions of people dead because of three people.” “Let’s say Putin No. 1, but let’s say Biden, who had no idea what the hell he was doing, No. 2, and