South Korean President Lee Myung-bak will seek to ease concerns over his strengthening ties with the US and Japan when he visits Beijing this week, analysts said.
The conservative leader has made better relations with Washington and Tokyo a top policy goal but has left his China policy ambiguous, said Kim Heung-kyu of the Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security.
China also has some concerns about Lee’s tougher policy on nuclear-armed North Korea, analysts said.
At their summit tomorrow Lee and his counterpart Hu Jintao (胡錦濤) will discuss ways to strengthen ties, expand economic and trade relations and enhance regional cooperation, the presidential Blue House said.
The four-day visit “is expected to provide chances to confirm China’s support for and understanding of our diplomatic policies and strengthen close cooperation between the two countries in resolving the North’s nuclear issue,” it said in a statement.
Lee “has clearly indicated that his top priority in foreign policy is to improve strategic relations with the United States, while efforts to improve Sino-South Korean relations will focus primarily on upgrading economic cooperation,” analyst Scott Snyder of the Asia Foundation wrote recently.
Efforts for trilateral security involving the US, Japan and South Korea “invite concerns in China that it might be used to encircle China or to strengthen coordination in response to any potential cross-Strait crisis,” Snyder wrote.
Kim said there was “growing concern in China that South Korea is being drawn into a US-led strategy to form a sort of a Northeast NATO and encircle China.”
Professor Lee Chul-ki of Dongguk University agreed that Lee’s “US-oriented” foreign policy is causing concern.
“President Lee has to dispel these concerns. This emerges as a big challenge for him during his visit to Beijing,” he said.
Professor Lee said China is especially concerned about whether South Korea will join a US-led missile defense program, which Beijing suspects is aimed at it.
“China is expected to convey its concerns to South Korea during [President] Lee’s visit,” he said.
Discussions on a possible free trade agreement (FTA) will also be on the agenda in Beijing. Seoul has already signed a sweeping deal with Washington that is awaiting ratification.
Analysts said China tends to see the Korea-US FTA as something that goes beyond economics and views it with a security perspective.
“China feels it necessary to counterbalance the FTA with its own with South Korea,” said professor Lee.
Six-nation efforts — involving China, the two Koreas, the US, Japan and Russia — to negotiate an end to the North’s nuclear programs appear to be making progress.
But Snyder said Beijing is apparently concerned that Lee’s tougher policy might have a negative impact on North Korea’s willingness to cooperate in implementing agreements.
“Aside from the nuclear issue, China’s cooperation is imperative for South Korea in leading North Korea to a soft landing through international cooperation,” Kim said.
When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo on Valentine’s Day and captioned it “Puppy Mountain,” it became a sensation in China and even created a tourist destination. Guo had gone on a hike while visiting his hometown of Yichang in central China’s Hubei Province late last month. When reviewing the photographs, he saw something he had not noticed before: A mountain shaped like a dog’s head rested on the ground next to the Yangtze River, its snout perched at the water’s edge. “It was so magical and cute. I was so excited and happy when I discovered it,” Guo said.
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
TURNAROUND: The Liberal Party had trailed the Conservatives by a wide margin, but that was before Trump threatened to make Canada the US’ 51st state Canada’s ruling Liberals, who a few weeks ago looked certain to lose an election this year, are mounting a major comeback amid the threat of US tariffs and are tied with their rival Conservatives, according to three new polls. An Ipsos survey released late on Tuesday showed that the left-leaning Liberals have 38 percent public support and the official opposition center-right Conservatives have 36 percent. The Liberals have overturned a 26-point deficit in six weeks, and run advertisements comparing the Conservative leader to Trump. The Conservative strategy had long been to attack unpopular Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, but last month he
Four decades after they were forced apart, US-raised Adamary Garcia and her birth mother on Saturday fell into each other’s arms at the airport in Santiago, Chile. Without speaking, they embraced tearfully: A rare reunification for one the thousands of Chileans taken from their mothers as babies and given up for adoption abroad. “The worst is over,” Edita Bizama, 64, said as she beheld her daughter for the first time since her birth 41 years ago. Garcia had flown to Santiago with four other women born in Chile and adopted in the US. Reports have estimated there were 20,000 such cases from 1950 to