Having survived the cyclone, the struggle now is for survival. First there is the scramble for fresh water, with long lines all over Yangon to buy it by the bucketload at three times the price that it was before Cyclone Nargis.
Then there is the hunt for shelter among the debris in a city where more homes are now without roofs than with them, and as desperation grows, there are reports of looting in some markets.
Huge lines snake from those gasoline stations still functioning. Fuel has doubled in price.
PHOTO: AP
In Shwe Pauk Kan township in Yangon most of the houses have been largely or totally destroyed. People are crammed into the few remaining large buildings, including a school housing 600 children, 450 women and 250 men.
The head, U Maung Maung Aye, opened it to anyone who could make it. He shows off a well and a small generator allowing clean water to be pumped. But without assistance, he said, he didn’t know how long he could feed people.
“I have 1,300 refugees who have lost their homes and have nothing left and needed a place to sleep, gather their small belongings, and a place to dry them. I am providing them with two meals out of the generosity of donors. I have two pregnant ladies and they are soon due,” he said.
PHOTO: AP
Few were prepared for what happened. The authorities said the cyclone would hit much further north but as the rains intensified, the meteorological department warned that it was changing course and heading for Yangon.
Despite the warning, most people went to bed with little idea of what to expect. By midnight on Friday the 200kph winds were whipping Yangon as the cyclone began its crawl through the city. It was not only the power of the storm that terrified; its staying power was deadly.
It felt like it went on for ever.By Saturday afternoon, when the wind and rain had finally stopped, Yangon was a wreck. 100-year-old trees had been uprooted, lampposts twisted, electricity poles snapped.
The once green city and its magnificent banian and teak trees and mangoes were gone for good. The landscape had been transformed into an unrecognizable gray mess.
Only on Sunday did the police, fire brigade and military start clearing the main roads. Equipped with machetes and small saws, their task looked almost impossible.
Meanwhile, hundreds of Buddhist monks have picked up axes to help residents clear trees and debris, as the nation’s 400,000-strong military is criticized for only belatedly joining the relief effort.
Chunks of roof ripped off homes lie on the pavements, draped by downed power lines.
“We are now relying on monks to clear this road,” said one middle-aged woman who lives in a neighborhood in western Yangon, speaking on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal from the government.
“Of course we were hoping the authorities would come, but they haven’t shown up yet. These monks came after the storm to help the people to clear the streets and to remove the trees,” she said.
Witnesses say few soldiers or police joined the relief effort, while one embassy worker said there was anger at the slowness of the official response.
“We didn’t see any military at all, just police in armored cars. On Saturday afternoon, we did see some vans, but most of the guys were standing around smoking,” said 32-year-old Pip Paton, who was traveling in Yangon with her family when the cyclone struck.
“Military came out with big chainsaws in one or two areas, but mainly the locals were out chopping up trees themselves,” she said.
“There is comment already on the streets of Yangon about how quick the military were to come out of barracks last year and how slow they seem to be this year with these events,” Sean Turnell, a Myanmar analyst at Macquarie University in Australia, said in Bangkok.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Hundreds of thousands of Guyana citizens living at home and abroad would receive a payout of about US$478 each after the country announced it was distributing its “mind-boggling” oil wealth. The grant of 100,000 Guyanese dollars would be available to any citizen of the South American country aged 18 and older with a valid passport or identification card. Guyanese citizens who normally live abroad would be eligible, but must be in Guyana to collect the payment. The payout was originally planned as a 200,000 Guyanese dollar grant for each household in the country, but was reframed after concerns that some citizens, including