While the number of US troops killed in Iraq since the 2003 invasion stands at 4,000, up to three times as many Iraqi soldiers have died -- and the number of civilians killed runs into tens and probably hundreds of thousands.
The Icasualties.org Web site, which bases its death toll on published reports, says that around 8,000 members of the Iraqi security forces have died since the invasion. Last year, however, the Iraqi government put the figure at 12,000.
There is no agreement when it comes to civilian casualties, particularly as many deaths are never reported in the media.
In January, a joint study by the UN, the WHO and the Iraqi government concluded that between 104,000 and 223,000 Iraqis had died violently since the US-led invasion of March 2003.
As of March 24, the independent Iraq Body Count Web site, based solely on incidents reported by the media, spoke of close to 90,000 deaths, of whom more than a quarter -- 24,000 -- died last year.
At the high end of the scale, last September, a British polling institute estimated the total number of civilian deaths at 1.2 million, a figure coherent with an earlier report in the Lancet, a respected medical review.
As of July 2006, a statistical survey quoted in the Lancet found that 655,000 more civilians had died than would have been the case if there had been no war.
Among civilians who have died are those who have been accidentally killed in raids and air strikes by US-led forces while targeting insurgents.
The UN says 123 civilian deaths were reported as a result of air strikes in the six-month period between July 1 and Dec. 31 last year.
Such deaths were recently condemned by the hardline group of Sunni clerics known as the Muslim Scholars' Association as "crimes committed by the occupier which continue day after day."
Icasualties.org says 308 soldiers from other countries who have formed part of the US-led coalition have been killed in Iraq since the invasion.
Among countries that still have forces in Iraq, the death tolls as of March 24 were: Britain -- 175; Poland -- 23; Ukraine -- 18; Bulgaria -- 13; Denmark -- eight.
For countries which took part in earlier stages of the occupation, but have now withdrawn their forces, the most losses were suffered by Italy (33) and Spain (11).
The figure does not include deaths among the many thousands of mercenaries, termed private military contractors by the US. Estimates of their death toll, as of last year, ranged from 140 to more than 900.
Although it refused to take part of the US-led invasion, Turkey has mounted several military operations against Turkish Kurd guerrillas in northern Iraq. After a major operation last month it said it had lost 27 soldiers and killed at least 240 Kurds.
THE ‘MONSTER’: The Philippines on Saturday sent a vessel to confront a 12,000-tonne Chinese ship that had entered its exclusive economic zone The Philippines yesterday said it deployed a coast guard ship to challenge Chinese patrol boats attempting to “alter the existing status quo” of the disputed South China Sea. Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Commodore Jay Tarriela said Chinese patrol ships had this year come as close as 60 nautical miles (111km) west of the main Philippine island of Luzon. “Their goal is to normalize such deployments, and if these actions go unnoticed and unchallenged, it will enable them to alter the existing status quo,” he said in a statement. He later told reporters that Manila had deployed a coast guard ship to the area
RISING TENSIONS: The nations’ three leaders discussed China’s ‘dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea,’ and agreed on the importance of continued coordination Japan, the Philippines and the US vowed to further deepen cooperation under a trilateral arrangement in the face of rising tensions in Asia’s waters, the three nations said following a call among their leaders. Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and outgoing US President Joe Biden met via videoconference on Monday morning. Marcos’ communications office said the leaders “agreed to enhance and deepen economic, maritime and technology cooperation.” The call followed a first-of-its-kind summit meeting of Marcos, Biden and then-Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida in Washington in April last year that led to a vow to uphold international
US president-elect Donald Trump is not typically known for his calm or reserve, but in a craftsman’s workshop in rural China he sits in divine contemplation. Cross-legged with his eyes half-closed in a pose evoking the Buddha, this porcelain version of the divisive US leader-in-waiting is the work of designer and sculptor Hong Jinshi (洪金世). The Zen-like figures — which Hong sells for between 999 and 20,000 yuan (US$136 to US$2,728) depending on their size — first went viral in 2021 on the e-commerce platform Taobao, attracting national headlines. Ahead of the real-estate magnate’s inauguration for a second term on Monday next week,
‘PLAINLY ERRONEOUS’: The justice department appealed a Trump-appointed judge’s blocking of the release of a report into election interference by the incoming president US Special Counsel Jack Smith, who led the federal cases against US president-elect Donald Trump on charges of trying to overturn his 2020 election defeat and mishandling of classified documents, has resigned after submitting his investigative report on Trump, an expected move that came amid legal wrangling over how much of that document can be made public in the days ahead. The US Department of Justice disclosed Smith’s departure in a footnote of a court filing on Saturday, saying he had resigned one day earlier. The resignation, 10 days before Trump is inaugurated, follows the conclusion of two unsuccessful criminal prosecutions