Iraqi President Jalal Talabani insisted that Kurdish rebels would not be tolerated inside its borders and sought to allay tensions following neighboring Turkey's eight-day military mission inside Iraq.
Speaking during a visit to Turkey on Friday, Talabani said that Iraq was continuing to put pressure on Kurdish rebels to lay down their arms. Talabani said the two countries would discuss wide-ranging security measures to combat their threat.
The visit by Talabani, himself a Kurd, reflected diplomatic efforts to ease tensions after an operation that some had feared could spill into a wider conflict between two US allies.
The Turkish military ended its offensive a week ago against Kurdish militants who launch attacks on Turkey from rebel bases in northern Iraq.
"Iraq wants strategic and solid relations with Turkey," Talabani said. "We have exerted pressure. Either they should lay down arms or they should leave the area. We are going to discuss wide-ranging security agreements."
Turkish President Abdullah Gul called on the rebels to lay down their arms, saying that Turkey would never tolerate those who engage in terrorism.
In response to a question on Friday about whether Turkey would consider nonmilitary ways to end the conflict with autonomy-seeking Kurdish rebels, Gul said: "Whoever has a gun in his hand should lay his weapon down; the state will never tolerate this."
In the latest reported violence in the area, suspected Kurdish rebels killed a civilian and took another hostage on Friday in a southern Turkish province near the border with Syria, a local official told state-run media.
Rebels hiding in a mountainous part of Hatay province killed the man after forcing him to bring them provisions, Governor Ahmet Kayhan told the Anatolia news agency. Rebels accused the man of informing security forces of their whereabouts, Kayhan said.
A friend of the slain man was kept hostage by rebels and security forces were trying to locate the insurgents, Kayhan said.
Along with military ties, energy cooperation and other economic issues are on top of the agenda for talks between the two countries, Gul's office said.
The Iraqi delegation visiting Turkey included the country's ministers of finance, oil and industry, as well as the deputy foreign minister, according to the independent Voices of Iraq news agency.
Several other senior political figures were accompanying Talabani, who was making his first trip to Turkey since his 2005 election, the news agency said.
Turkey's previous president, Ahmet Necdet Sezer, declined to invite Talabani to visit amid tension over the activities of Kurdish rebels based in northern Iraq.
Some in Turkey accused Iraqi Kurdish leaders of not doing enough to curb the rebels.
Turkey launched its cross-border ground operation against rebels from the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) on Feb. 21. It pulled out eight days later.
Turkey is concerned that the example set by the Iraqi Kurds, who run a virtual mini-state within Iraq, could encourage Turkey's own Kurdish population to seek a similar arrangement.
During Turkey's ground incursion, Iraq demanded an immediate withdrawal and warned of the potential for clashes between Turkish troops and security forces of the semiautonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq.
Talabani was greeted by the Turkish deputy prime minister, Cemil Cicek, in a low-key arrival at the airport in Ankara. No honor guard was present, and no military ceremony was held when he arrived at the presidential palace.
State leaders usually receive such tributes when they visit the Turkish capital. Some Turkish television news stations noted the absence of honor guards, but did not speculate on whether the Turkish military had chosen to shun Talabani or whether the two governments had agreed to avoid military symbolism so soon after the ground incursion.
The Turkish military, which is receiving US intelligence, said that it inflicted heavy losses on a large group of Kurdish rebels in Iraq's Zap region.
The PKK has disputed the claim.
The PKK has said it wants political and cultural autonomy for the predominantly Kurdish region of southeastern Turkey. The conflict started in 1984 and has killed tens of thousands of people.
THE ‘MONSTER’: The Philippines on Saturday sent a vessel to confront a 12,000-tonne Chinese ship that had entered its exclusive economic zone The Philippines yesterday said it deployed a coast guard ship to challenge Chinese patrol boats attempting to “alter the existing status quo” of the disputed South China Sea. Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Commodore Jay Tarriela said Chinese patrol ships had this year come as close as 60 nautical miles (111km) west of the main Philippine island of Luzon. “Their goal is to normalize such deployments, and if these actions go unnoticed and unchallenged, it will enable them to alter the existing status quo,” he said in a statement. He later told reporters that Manila had deployed a coast guard ship to the area
HOLLYWOOD IN TURMOIL: Mandy Moore, Paris Hilton and Cary Elwes lost properties to the flames, while awards events planned for this week have been delayed Fires burning in and around Los Angeles have claimed the homes of numerous celebrities, including Billy Crystal, Mandy Moore and Paris Hilton, and led to sweeping disruptions of entertainment events, while at least five people have died. Three awards ceremonies planned for this weekend have been postponed. Next week’s Oscar nominations have been delayed, while tens of thousands of city residents had been displaced and were awaiting word on whether their homes survived the flames — some of them the city’s most famous denizens. More than 1,900 structures had been destroyed and the number was expected to increase. More than 130,000 people
A group of Uyghur men who were detained in Thailand more than one decade ago said that the Thai government is preparing to deport them to China, alarming activists and family members who say the men are at risk of abuse and torture if they are sent back. Forty-three Uyghur men held in Bangkok made a public appeal to halt what they called an imminent threat of deportation. “We could be imprisoned and we might even lose our lives,” the letter said. “We urgently appeal to all international organizations and countries concerned with human rights to intervene immediately to save us from
RISING TENSIONS: The nations’ three leaders discussed China’s ‘dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea,’ and agreed on the importance of continued coordination Japan, the Philippines and the US vowed to further deepen cooperation under a trilateral arrangement in the face of rising tensions in Asia’s waters, the three nations said following a call among their leaders. Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and outgoing US President Joe Biden met via videoconference on Monday morning. Marcos’ communications office said the leaders “agreed to enhance and deepen economic, maritime and technology cooperation.” The call followed a first-of-its-kind summit meeting of Marcos, Biden and then-Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida in Washington in April last year that led to a vow to uphold international