Bolivian President Evo Morales vowed on Thursday to call snap elections if he loses a proposed referendum, putting his office and that of the country's nine governors on the line in a bid to settle a constitutional reform crisis.
"If they revoke my mandate, we will call for snap general elections at once," Morales said in an interview with Telesur television.
Morales said he was about to send to Congress draft legislation on the plebiscite he first proposed on Wednesday to the country's governors, six of whom last month called their provinces on strike to protest his proposed constitutional reforms.
PHOTO: EPA
Morales, a leftist, populist president along the lines of his close ally Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, is after social reforms including greater federal control of the country's revenues to redistribute wealth from the rich lowland provinces to their poorer highland neighbors.
The six governors opposed to Morales are from Bolivia's wealthiest regions and balk at the idea of having the federal government reach into their pockets.
A Constituent Assembly, packed with Morales supporters, recently approved the framework of a new Constitution -- which would also broaden Morales' powers -- that the opposition calls illegal since it was voted by simple and not by two-thirds majority.
Clashes between supporters and opponents of Morales have often been marked by violence.
Earlier this month, three anti-government protesters were killed in the city of Sucre.
In his interview, Morales said the ongoing "conspiracy against the government" was "headed by the US embassy."
To end the crisis, Morales on Wednesday suggested a referendum to see who has the support of the Bolivian people.
Presidential spokesman Alex Contreras said that for Morales or any of the nine governors to step down, the negative votes against them would have to be at least one vote higher than the number of votes they got in the 2005 elections.
In Morales' case, that would mean one vote more than the 1,544,347 votes -- or 54 percent -- his Movement To Socialism Party got in the elections, National Electoral Tribunal data indicated.
The same principle would apply to the nine governors in the proposed referendum, Contreras said.
The nation's governors have yet to respond to Morales' challenge, but those of Santa Cruz, Beni, Tarija, Pando and Cochabamba have said they do not trust the president and his referendum proposal.
Opposition leaders suggested the referendum, should it be approved, would scrap the proposed Constitution, which is to be completed by next Friday, but the government said absolutely not.
"They're two completely different things," Contreras said.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done