UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan warned on Monday that fighting in Chad, where rebels are trying to unseat the government, could have a domino effect in the region.
"If you have another escalation in Chad you risk destabilizing the whole region, not just Chad but also the Central African Republic, a sort of domino effect that we have seen in the Great Lakes region," Annan said of the conflicts in central Africa.
"We really should do everything to prevent it here," he told reporters after his monthly lunch with the 15 Security Council ambassadors.
PHOTO: AFP
Chadian President Idriss Deby is seeking help in stopping rebels that he says are backed by neighboring Sudan.
Chad on Monday accused Sudan of forming a new rebel army to attack the country, but withdrew a threat to expel 200,000 refugees from the strife-torn Sudanese region of Darfur.
It also gained tacit support from the US as one source suggested the Khartoum regime might have been involved in an attack on Chad and the US State Department issued a pointed warning to Sudan against any such move in the future.
Chadian Foreign Minister Ahmat Allami claimed the Sudanese government was "reforming a new army" to attack Chad, after the failure of an assault by insurgents on the capital N'Djamena last week which left around 400 people dead.
"Preparations are under way on the other side of the border. The Sudanese are reforming a new army... The Sudanese are preparing a new massacre," Allami said by telephone.
Deby's office later released a statement accusing Khartoum of conscripting young people in Darfur to join the Chadian rebels and of sending them weapons to use in a new attack.
"According to corroborating sources, the Sudanese government is carrying out a forced recruitment of young people in Darfur to replace those who died during the latest combats," his office said in a statement.
Chad broke off diplomatic relations with Sudan last Friday, a day after the attack on N'Djamena by the rebel United Front for Change (FUC), which is seeking to topple Deby.
Washington stopped short of officially endorsing Chad's allegations on Monday but a senior State Department official, who asked not to be named, told reporters, "I'm not going to wave you off that there was some involvement" by the regime of President Omar al-Beshir in Khartoum.
Chad initially threatened to retaliate by expelling the 200,000 refugees from the civil war in Sudan's western Darfur region now living in camps in Chad.
But on Monday, the UN's refugee chief Antonio Guterres said Deby had assured him that "refugees will not be refouled [forcibly returned]."
However, UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said that UN food deliveries had been disrupted in five Chadian camps but completed in five others.
Annan said he raised at the Security Council lunch reports of Sudan's involvement.
"If indeed the evidence is there that troops came from across the border of another country to attack one, the council cannot remain silent," he said.
He said he had spoken by telephone over the weekend to Deby, Congo Republic President and African Union Chairman Denis Sassou Nguesso, as well as US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and others "to see what can be done."
"I think it is important that the African Union, and all the countries in the region, and the international community, maintain the pressure on the two countries not to escalate," Annan said.
He said he still hoped for a peace agreement this month at talks in Abuja, Nigeria, between the Sudan government and Darfur rebels opposing it. But he acknowledged: "I have no certainty that there will be an agreement by the end of April."
Airlines in Australia, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia and Singapore yesterday canceled flights to and from the Indonesian island of Bali, after a nearby volcano catapulted an ash tower into the sky. Australia’s Jetstar, Qantas and Virgin Australia all grounded flights after Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki on Flores island spewed a 9km tower a day earlier. Malaysia Airlines, AirAsia, India’s IndiGo and Singapore’s Scoot also listed flights as canceled. “Volcanic ash poses a significant threat to safe operations of the aircraft in the vicinity of volcanic clouds,” AirAsia said as it announced several cancelations. Multiple eruptions from the 1,703m twin-peaked volcano in
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done
Farmer Liu Bingyong used to make a tidy profit selling milk but is now leaking cash — hit by a dairy sector crisis that embodies several of China’s economic woes. Milk is not a traditional mainstay of Chinese diets, but the Chinese government has long pushed people to drink more, citing its health benefits. The country has expanded its dairy production capacity and imported vast numbers of cattle in recent years as Beijing pursues food self-sufficiency. However, chronically low consumption has left the market sloshing with unwanted milk — driving down prices and pushing farmers to the brink — while