Iraq's prime minister and his radical Shiite backers vowed to fight a bid by Sunni Arabs and Kurds to oust him, threatening to plunge the country into political turmoil, delay formation of a new government and undercut US plans to begin withdrawing troops this year.
Meanwhile, gunmen attacked the disabled car of Iraq's top Sunni politician, Iraqi Accordance Front leader Adnan al-Dulaimi, killing one bodyguard and wounding five after al-Dulaimi sped away in another vehicle. It was not clear whether the assault was an assassination attempt, and the Sunni leader refused to blame anyone. Altogether, 39 people died on Thursday in a new round of violence.
A coalition of Sunni, Kurdish and secular parties formally asked the Shiite bloc Thursday to withdraw its nomination of Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari for another term. The prime minister's adviser, Haider al-Ibadi, insisted the bloc would stick by its candidate.
Many Sunnis blame al-Jaafari for failing to rein in commandos of the Shiite-led Interior Ministry. And Kurds accuse al-Jaafari of dragging his heels on resolving their claims around the oil-rich city of Kirkuk.
Iraqi troops and police patrolled the deserted streets of Baghdad yesterday after the government imposed a daytime traffic curfew to avert violence between Sunnis and Shiites on the Muslim day of prayer.
Al-Jaafari warned clerics not to use "inflammatory" language from pulpits as he tried to rally Sunni and other leaders into a US-sponsored unity coalition to help staunch 10 days of sectarian bloodshed.
The main minority Sunni bloc ended a boycott of talks called in protest at reprisal attacks on Sunni mosques following the bombing of a Shiite shrine on Feb. 22 -- violence has killed at least about 500 people, even by conservative official accounts.
But after al-Jaafari hosted a late-night meeting on Thursday of the main parties elected to parliament in December, political sources said Sunnis, Kurds and other leaders were still pushing the dominant Shiite Alliance to ditch al-Jaafari as premier.
"The negotiations will go on but we still insist on removing Jaafari," said a senior official in the Sunnis' Iraqi Accordance Front.
Al-Dulaimi was at the talks at al-Jaafari's office after escaping the attack on his car.
Critics accuse al-Jaafari, a soft-spoken Islamist doctor, of being ineffectual in combatting rebel violence and economic collapse in his year in power as interim prime minister. Some, including US officials, look askance at his ties to Iran.
Since Sunni Arabs took part in the US-sponsored election in December, US President George W. Bush has been pushing hard for the ruling Shiites to bring them into a national coalition.
He says that could bring stability and let him start bringing home some of the 133,000 US soldiers now in Iraq. He said this week that Iraqis had a choice between "chaos or unity."
Al-Jaafari made a late-night appearance on state television to urge religious leaders to defuse sectarian passions from the pulpit:
"The clerics on Friday must express themselves in the language of national unity," he said.
"We will take firm action against inflammatory rhetoric," he said.
Traffic was banned in Baghdad but people would be able to walk to weekly prayers, officials said -- similar to a three-day curfew last weekend that helped damp down the initial violence.
After a bomb on a minibus in his impoverished Sadr City bastion in Baghdad killed five people, Sadr's Mehdi Army militia said it would defend its neighborhoods.
But the US military, which mauled Sadr's militia in two anti-US uprisings in 2004, warned Sadr's forces.
"We are not going to allow him to take control of security of any area across Iraq, nor would the Iraqi government," Major General Rick Lynch said.
Al-Jaafari has ordered thousands of troops and police onto the streets of Baghdad, backed by US soldiers, but their effectiveness is untested and their loyalties are uncertain in the face of sectarian militias to which some once belonged.
Fearful of reprisal attacks, some Baghdad residents have thrown up barricades. Others are leaving their homes.
POLITICAL PRISONERS VS DEPORTEES: Venezuela’s prosecutor’s office slammed the call by El Salvador’s leader, accusing him of crimes against humanity Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele on Sunday proposed carrying out a prisoner swap with Venezuela, suggesting he would exchange Venezuelan deportees from the US his government has kept imprisoned for what he called “political prisoners” in Venezuela. In a post on X, directed at Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, Bukele listed off a number of family members of high-level opposition figures in Venezuela, journalists and activists detained during the South American government’s electoral crackdown last year. “The only reason they are imprisoned is for having opposed you and your electoral fraud,” he wrote to Maduro. “However, I want to propose a humanitarian agreement that
ECONOMIC WORRIES: The ruling PAP faces voters amid concerns that the city-state faces the possibility of a recession and job losses amid Washington’s tariffs Singapore yesterday finalized contestants for its general election on Saturday next week, with the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) fielding 32 new candidates in the biggest refresh of the party that has ruled the city-state since independence in 1965. The move follows a pledge by Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財), who took office last year and assumed the PAP leadership, to “bring in new blood, new ideas and new energy” to steer the country of 6 million people. His latest shake-up beats that of predecessors Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) and Goh Chok Tong (吳作棟), who replaced 24 and 11 politicians respectively
Young women standing idly around a park in Tokyo’s west suggest that a giant statue of Godzilla is not the only attraction for a record number of foreign tourists. Their faces lit by the cold glow of their phones, the women lining Okubo Park are evidence that sex tourism has developed as a dark flipside to the bustling Kabukicho nightlife district. Increasing numbers of foreign men are flocking to the area after seeing videos on social media. One of the women said that the area near Kabukicho, where Godzilla rumbles and belches smoke atop a cinema, has become a “real
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to