The plundering of Western technology, business and government databases by Chinese hackers is a sign of Beijing's double standards towards the development of the Internet, experts say.
According to a spokesman at the Chinese embassy in London, hacking is a crime punishable by death.
But Peter Tippett, of CyberTrust, an organization that collects global information on the activities of hacking groups, said that last year, the 80-person X-Focus hacking group was able to hold a conference in Beijing. Called X-Con, the conference discussed coordinating attacks on Japanese Web sites during the row between the two countries over the content of school history books in Japan.
"In China, the people who hack have to get through the Great Firewall of China and all e-mail must go through government e-mail filters. Yet at the moment we are finding that the vast majority of computer attacks are coming from China," Tippett said.
Inside China, the picture is very different. The country may have 120 million people online at the start of the year -- second only to the US -- but they are not allowed to see sensitive political information about events in their own country.
Indeed, misuse of the Internet -- disseminating information about political unrest, for example -- is routinely punished by the authorities. In 2004, an Amnesty International report noted that "there has been a dramatic rise in the number of people detained or sentenced for Internet-related offences, an increase of 60 percent as compared to the previous year's figures."
However, there are signs that the authorities are not having it all their own way. For example, Falun Gong, the quasi-religious meditative movement banned by the Chinese authorities, has turned to the Internet to show the outside world how it has been repressed.
Feng Ma, an expert on China for the Taiwanese intellectual property law firm Osha Liang, said: "A week or two ago, Falun Gong got pictures sent out of meditators being beaten up and arrested and that has happened a lot. Although on the surface people register their Internet use with the authorities, there are a lot of people who are now using proxy servers to hide what they are doing from the authorities."
According to Ma, most illicit users in China are concerned with more mundane issues such as getting free goods and software and making money.
"Intellectual property is seen as fair game, especially because Western companies put their factories in China so they can get cheap labour and avoid environmental rules," Ma said.
Yet there are also growing online protests aimed at endemic corruption among state functionaries. Interestingly, the authorities in Beijing are trying to root out corruption among local party bureaucrats and this may be encouraging the online protests.
"There is a massive online debate on corruption that is ironically being government-led ... and people are getting their heads cut off," Ma said.
Overall, the main concern for the Chinese government is with "stabilization," the filtering out of key words that allow its population to search for seditious material or for sites trying to foment organized opposition to the central government. Once again, there are signs that they might not be able to control it as fully as they would like.
BLOODSHED: North Koreans take extreme measures to avoid being taken prisoner and sometimes execute their own forces, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy on Saturday said that Russian and North Korean forces sustained heavy losses in fighting in Russia’s southern Kursk region. Ukrainian and Western assessments say that about 11,000 North Korean troops are deployed in the Kursk region, where Ukrainian forces occupy swathes of territory after staging a mass cross-border incursion in August last year. In his nightly video address, Zelenskiy quoted a report from Ukrainian Commander-in-Chief Oleksandr Syrskyi as saying that the battles had taken place near the village of Makhnovka, not far from the Ukrainian border. “In battles yesterday and today near just one village, Makhnovka,
US Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen on Monday met virtually with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng (何立峰) and raised concerns about “malicious cyber activity” carried out by Chinese state-sponsored actors, the US Department of the Treasury said in a statement. The department last month reported that an unspecified number of its computers had been compromised by Chinese hackers in what it called a “major incident” following a breach at contractor BeyondTrust, which provides cybersecurity services. US Congressional aides said no date had been set yet for a requested briefing on the breach, the latest in a serious of cyberattacks
In the East Room of the White House on a particularly frigid Saturday afternoon, US President Joe Biden bestowed the Presidential Medal of Freedom to 19 of the most famous names in politics, sports, entertainment, civil rights, LGBTQ+ advocacy and science. Former US secretary of state Hillary Rodham Clinton aroused a standing ovation from the crowd as she received her medal. Clinton was accompanied to the event by her husband, former US president Bill Clinton, daughter, Chelsea Clinton, and grandchildren. Democratic philanthropist George Soros and actor-director Denzel Washington were also awarded the nation’s highest civilian honor in a White House
Venezuelan opposition candidate Edmundo Gonzalez Urrutia was expected to meet Argentine President Javier Milei yesterday on a regional tour to drum up support ahead of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro’s swearing-in for a third term. Venezuelan authorities have offered a reward of US$100,000 for information leading to the capture of Gonzalez Urrutia, who insists he beat Maduro at the polls in July last year and is recognized by the US as Venezuela’s “president-elect.” The 75-year-old fled to Spain in September after being threatened with arrest by Maduro’s government, but has pledged to return to his country to be sworn in as