In a bid to stem corruption and keep tighter control on hard currency, Cuba's communist government plans to slap new restrictions on workers' interactions with foreigners, mainly in the cash-cow tourism industry, according to a document obtained by reporters.
"Tourism industry workers, in their relations with foreigners inside and outside the country, must limit these to the strictly necessary and must take into account ethical, moral and professional principles," according to resolution number 10 of 2005, signed by Tourism Minister Manuel Marero.
The document, dated Jan. 19, was due to take effect 30 days later but has not yet appeared in the government gazette.
It is not known why its release was delayed but the document was leaked to international media and tourism workers say it has not taken effect.
Tourism is Cuba's top hard currency earner, one of the economy's three pillars, along with remittances from Cubans abroad and the declining sugar industry.
The government relies on hard currency to purchase food and fuel on international markets to keep the embattled economy of the island of 11 million afloat.
Cuban workers, from bartenders to brain surgeons, make roughly US$20 a month.
But bartenders and others in tourism who net tips in hard currencies by far outearn other Cubans, which can fuel resentment and arguably encourages corruption.
In early February Cuba's top prosecutor, Juan Escalona, said "we are at the most difficult moment in this clash" with corruption.
The tourism ministry says in the new rules that Cuba's workers must "maintain a conduct based on allegiance to the fatherland, respect for the constitution ... socialist law and government policy."
In addition, it says workers must "be modest, down-to-earth and maintain a personal and family lifestyle worthy of respect in the workplace and society at large" as well as "reject any offering" from foreigners.
These include "remuneration, gifts, donations, housing or personal treatment that could be construed as counter to dignity and respect, which create commitments that run counter to the healthy spirit of cooperation that should characterize relations between two parties," the document underscores.
Workers are also ordered under the rules to report to their supervisor in 72 hours or fewer anything they perceive as foreigners making inappropriate contacts with them "that might lead to links to them which are not in line with their professional positions, or which might be aimed at undermining their revolutionary morale and prestige."
Furthermore "gifts always must be handed over to the [Cuban] chief of unit, who will decide where it should go, it said.
reject personal invitations
Cuban tourism workers must "reject any invitation of a personal nature and to their own benefit, of their family members or acquaintances, made by foreign colleagues, partners, clients, suppliers, diplomats or other staff," it stresses.
"All business meetings with foreigners, whenever possible, should be carried out in the presence of a witness ... except in cases when, when overseas, it is not possible to be joined by a tourism ministry official or Cuban diplomatic mission staffer," the rules state.
`akin to apartheid'
In the past, many Cubans who left the country complained that Havana's handling of the tourism industry was akin to "apartheid" as Cubans' interactions with foreigners was limited, and Cubans did not enjoy the same rights as foreigners in hotels and on beaches.
The new measure, if it takes effect, can be expected to draw similar criticism.
OPTIMISTIC: A Philippine Air Force spokeswoman said the military believed the crew were safe and were hopeful that they and the jet would be recovered A Philippine Air Force FA-50 jet and its two-person crew are missing after flying in support of ground forces fighting communist rebels in the southern Mindanao region, a military official said yesterday. Philippine Air Force spokeswoman Colonel Consuelo Castillo said the jet was flying “over land” on the way to its target area when it went missing during a “tactical night operation in support of our ground troops.” While she declined to provide mission specifics, Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala confirmed that the missing FA-50 was part of a squadron sent “to provide air support” to troops fighting communist rebels in
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,
ECONOMIC DISTORTION? The US commerce secretary’s remarks echoed Elon Musk’s arguments that spending by the government does not create value for the economy US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Sunday said that government spending could be separated from GDP reports, in response to questions about whether the spending cuts pushed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency could possibly cause an economic downturn. “You know that governments historically have messed with GDP,” Lutnick said on Fox News Channel’s Sunday Morning Futures. “They count government spending as part of GDP. So I’m going to separate those two and make it transparent.” Doing so could potentially complicate or distort a fundamental measure of the US economy’s health. Government spending is traditionally included in the GDP because
Two daughters of an Argentine mountaineer who died on an icy peak 40 years ago have retrieved his backpack from the spot — finding camera film inside that allowed them a glimpse of some of his final experiences. Guillermo Vieiro was 44 when he died in 1985 — as did his climbing partner — while descending Argentina’s Tupungato lava dome, one of the highest peaks in the Americas. Last year, his backpack was spotted on a slope by mountaineer Gabriela Cavallaro, who examined it and contacted Vieiro’s daughters Guadalupe, 40, and Azul, 44. Last month, the three set out with four other guides