An old man sits in a shabby one-story building in a town in Iraq's "triangle of death." This will be a polling station in landmark elections planned for next month, but it hasn't yet received voter registration cards, and US commanders are still figuring out how to make such booths safe without scaring off voters.
"They have told us nothing yet about registration. I don't know when we will get the registration cards," said the man, who preferred not to have his name mentioned because of fears he might be killed by insurgents.
A handful of men on Monday stood outside what will be the polling station in Yusufiyah if Iraq's first free and multiparty elections in half a century go ahead as planned on Jan. 30.
"I will vote if I feel safe," said one, who gave his name as Mohammed and said he was a Sunni. Sunnis make up about 60 percent of the population in this town that lies just 40km south of Baghdad.
Making voters like Mohammed feel secure is crucial to the success of the elections, which many Iraqi politicians are saying should be postponed because of the unrest that continues to plague the country a year and a half after Saddam Hussein was ousted.
Coalition forces are keen that the elections should be seen as a thoroughly Iraqi process, with foreign troops keeping a discreet distance from the voting centers.
"I'd like to keep Americans away from the booths themselves," said Major Morgan Mann, the commander of the 200-strong Marine unit in Yusufiyah.
Iraqi National Guards and police will man the booths, with US forces staying at a distance of some 500m, he said, outlining a model likely to be followed across the country.
But security forces must somehow make voters feel safe without unrolling such a heavy security apparatus that might make many decide the risk was too great, added Mann, who believes violence will spike in the run-up to the vote.
Voters began registering across the country on Nov. 1 in hundreds of centres where Iraqi families come to get their monthly rations of rice, sugar, cooking oil, and tea.
But the process has been delayed in this area which was a no-go zone notorious for kidnappings and deadly attacks until a couple of months ago when US Marines set up a number of forward bases.
In Yusufiyah, Sunni Muslim thugs were abducting Shiites in the streets and killing them, locals say.
But after major US-led assaults in November to restore government control in the insurgent bastions of Fallujah and Mosul ahead of the elections, the focus turned to the "triangle of death."
Mortar and roadside bomb attacks continue in the region, and water and electricty supplies are at best erratic, but life is returning to some semblance of normality as US Marines maintain a highly visible presence.
Yusufiyah still resembles a battle zone, with Marines holed up in a heavily-fortified base in an abandoned school between the police station and the town hall, both now bombed-out ruins.
But children are back in school in this town of some 40,000 people, a health clinic has reopened and business is picking up at the souk, or market.
At the town's Shiite mosque, the imam's brother said the faithful were being told at prayers to get out and vote on Jan. 30.
"All the Shiite follow one man, Ayatollah al-Sistani," said Tahar Rihan Hamud Mahawi, clad in a checked red headscarf and a long grey robe.
He hurried inside the mosque and re-emerged with a document bearing the stamp of al-Sistani, the country's most revered Shiite leader, that reminded Shiites of their democratic duty.
A man standing in the courtyard chipped in, unprompted: "The Sunnis won't vote, they hate the Shiite."
Many Sunni leaders have been calling for a boycott of the vote.
Drug lord Jose Adolfo Macias Villamar, alias “Fito,” was Ecuador’s most-wanted fugitive before his arrest on Wednesday, more than a year after he escaped prison from where he commanded the country’s leading criminal gang. The former taxi driver turned crime boss became the prime target of law enforcement early last year after escaping from a prison in the southwestern port of Guayaquil. Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa’s government released “wanted” posters with images of his face and offered US$1 million for information leading to his capture. In a country plagued by crime, members of Fito’s gang, Los Choneros, have responded with violence, using car
Two former Chilean ministers are among four candidates competing this weekend for the presidential nomination of the left ahead of November elections dominated by rising levels of violent crime. More than 15 million voters are eligible to choose today between former minister of labor Jeannette Jara, former minister of the interior Carolina Toha and two members of parliament, Gonzalo Winter and Jaime Mulet, to represent the left against a resurgent right. The primary is open to members of the parties within Chilean President Gabriel Boric’s ruling left-wing coalition and other voters who are not affiliated with specific parties. A recent poll by the
TENSIONS HIGH: For more than half a year, students have organized protests around the country, while the Serbian presaident said they are part of a foreign plot About 140,000 protesters rallied in Belgrade, the largest turnout over the past few months, as student-led demonstrations mount pressure on the populist government to call early elections. The rally was one of the largest in more than half a year student-led actions, which began in November last year after the roof of a train station collapsed in the northern city of Novi Sad, killing 16 people — a tragedy widely blamed on entrenched corruption. On Saturday, a sea of protesters filled Belgrade’s largest square and poured into several surrounding streets. The independent protest monitor Archive of Public Gatherings estimated the
Irish-language rap group Kneecap on Saturday gave an impassioned performance for tens of thousands of fans at the Glastonbury Festival despite criticism by British politicians and a terror charge for one of the trio. Liam Og O hAnnaidh, who performs under the stage name Mo Chara, has been charged under the UK’s Terrorism Act with supporting a proscribed organization for allegedly waving a Hezbollah flag at a concert in London in November last year. The rapper, who was charged under the anglicized version of his name, Liam O’Hanna, is on unconditional bail before a further court hearing in August. “Glastonbury,