With Afghanistan's historic presidential elections just weeks away, a battle that has broken out for control of the country's western provinces highlights how difficult it will be to provide security for the vote, analysts say.
The fighting Saturday erupted between forces loyal to military strongman Ismael Khan, the ethnic Tajik governor of the nation's most prosperous city, and militias commanded by a rival warlord.
Over 20 people have been killed so far in the conflict which pits the governor's men in Shindand and Chisti districts in Herat province against militias loyal to commander Amanullah Khan, a Pashtun.
It is unclear which side started the battle but forces from three surrounding provinces launched a combined attack on Shindand airport and its surroundings.
"We've got coalitions of forces from [the provinces of] Ghor, Badgdis, Farah, and an almost encirclement of Herat. It appears to be a co-ordinated consortium of forces," said Nick Downie, security coordinator for the Afghanistan NGO Security Office.
Sporadic fighting between local factional commanders in western Afghanistan has intensified in recent months forcing foreign aid organisations to roll back their presence in the country's west which had been considered safe.
Last month Medecins Sans Frontieres quit Afghanistan following the murder of five of their staff in Badghis province in June.
There were a number of skirmishes between militias in Ghor province last month, with an attack on a disarmament convoy aiming to demobilize local fighters in which three US soldiers were injured.
Downie said that for militias hostile to Ismael Khan to be showing their hand so close to the election, they must believe they have a chance of success.
"I think this is a point of no return for those forces. They must believe they have good chances, because they are exposing themselves," he said.
Late Saturday, President Hamid Karzai's office issued an unusually strong statement condemning the fighting and saying it was the "government's duty to prevent any kind of threats" to the country's first presidential elections on Oct. 9.
"The government will respond to the situation in Shindand and Herat Province in a firm manner and serious measures will be taken against the latest military operations," the statement said.
A senior defense ministry official told reporters that government forces would back Ismael Khan if the fighting intensified.
Around 900 people took to the streets of Herat on Saturday carrying banners reading "Death to the Central Government" and "Why Does the Central Government Not Chop Off the Hands of those Who Attack Our Peaceful City?"
Factional fighting adds to the many security problems facing Afghanistan, which is also plagued by attacks from members of the ousted Taliban regime, who have vowed to disrupt the presidential elections.
ANGER: A video shared online showed residents in a neighborhood confronting the national security minister, attempting to drag her toward floodwaters Argentina’s port city of Bahia Blanca has been “destroyed” after being pummeled by a year’s worth of rain in a matter of hours, killing 13 and driving hundreds from their homes, authorities said on Saturday. Two young girls — reportedly aged four and one — were missing after possibly being swept away by floodwaters in the wake of Friday’s storm. The deluge left hospital rooms underwater, turned neighborhoods into islands and cut electricity to swaths of the city. Argentine Minister of National Security Patricia Bullrich said Bahia Blanca was “destroyed.” The death toll rose to 13 on Saturday, up from 10 on Friday, authorities
DEBT BREAK: Friedrich Merz has vowed to do ‘whatever it takes’ to free up more money for defense and infrastructure at a time of growing geopolitical uncertainty Germany’s likely next leader Friedrich Merz was set yesterday to defend his unprecedented plans to massively ramp up defense and infrastructure spending in the Bundestag as lawmakers begin debating the proposals. Merz unveiled the plans last week, vowing his center-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU)/Christian Social Union (CSU) bloc and the center-left Social Democratic Party (SPD) — in talks to form a coalition after last month’s elections — would quickly push them through before the end of the current legislature. Fraying Europe-US ties under US President Donald Trump have fueled calls for Germany, long dependent on the US security umbrella, to quickly
Local officials from Russia’s ruling party have caused controversy by presenting mothers of soldiers killed in Ukraine with gifts of meat grinders, an appliance widely used to describe Russia’s brutal tactics on the front line. The United Russia party in the northern Murmansk region posted photographs on social media showing officials smiling as they visited bereaved mothers with gifts of flowers and boxed meat grinders for International Women’s Day on Saturday, which is widely celebrated in Russia. The post included a message thanking the “dear moms” for their “strength of spirit and the love you put into bringing up your sons.” It
In front of a secluded temple in southwestern China, Duan Ruru skillfully executes a series of chops and strikes, practicing kung fu techniques she has spent a decade mastering. Chinese martial arts have long been considered a male-dominated sphere, but a cohort of Generation Z women like Duan is challenging that assumption and generating publicity for their particular school of kung fu. “Since I was little, I’ve had a love for martial arts... I thought that girls learning martial arts was super swaggy,” Duan, 23, said. The ancient Emei school where she trains in the mountains of China’s Sichuan Province