Israel will allow Palestinian police to resume carrying arms, security officials said, a significant step toward shoring up the prestige of Palestinian Prime Minister Ahmed Qureia.
Also on Thursday, Palestinian militants fired six homemade rockets from northern Gaza into Israel just hours after Israeli forces pulled back from a Gaza town, following an operation to stop the rocket attacks.
Israel said that it would reopen yesterday the main crossing point between Egypt and Gaza, closed for since last month because of what the Israelis said were warnings of attacks there by Palestinian militants.
As part of a security reform program, Qureia decided to deploy blue-uniformed police on the streets of Palestinian cities and towns. However, for the last three years, Israel has not allowed Palestinians to carry arms in public in the West Bank.
The Israeli officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Palestinian Civil Affairs Minister Jamil Tarifi met with a senior Israeli official this week and put forward the request. Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz said Israel would agree, but it would require presentation of a list of those who are to receive weapons and would have to approve each one individually.
Control of Palestinian streets has been taken by armed gangs and militant groups in the absence of Palestinian police. Israel banned the police in 2001 at the height of the Palestinian-Israel conflict, charging that they were involved in violence.
Reform of security forces is a key demand by Palestinian critics of President Yasser Arafat's administration, as well as the US and Israel. Qureia withdrew a letter of resignation last week after Arafat agreed to give him authority over police, while retaining command of other security forces.
The Israeli decision would help Qureia boost his standing among his people. Israel was harshly criticized for taking no steps to help his predecessor, Mahmoud Abbas, who resigned after only four months in office. The Israeli officials said the decision reflects a policy of allowing Palestinians to take control of areas if they can maintain order.
Palestinian Foreign Minister Nabil Shaath said Israeli occupation interferes with law enforcement.
"The Israelis are making it very difficult, but the Palestinian Authority is determined to protect its citizens and to protect law and order in every town in the West Bank," he told Associated Press Television News.
On Thursday, Israel pulled its forces out of Beit Hanoun in the northeastern corner of the Gaza Strip after a six-week operation aimed at moving Israeli towns out of range of the homemade Gaza rockets. The Israelis left widespread damage behind, leveling farmland and destroying structures, but the operation did not stop the attacks.
In the hours that followed the pullout, militants fired six rockets that exploded in open spaces inside Israel. No damage or casualties were reported.
In another development, Israel said it would reopen the Rafah crossing between Gaza and Egypt yesterday. The crossing was closed on July 18 after Israel said it received intelligence warnings of attacks there by Palestinian militants.
About 1,500 Palestinians were stranded on the Egyptian side of the crossing and faced severe hardships, including food shortages. Egypt warned this week of a humanitarian crisis.
Israel said it opened another crossing not far away, but Palestinians refused to go. Using the Nitzana crossing would have required them to pass through Israel.
Under terms of interim peace accords, Israel controls the crossings between the Palestinian territories and neighboring countries.
‘UNUSUAL EVENT’: The Australian defense minister said that the Chinese navy task group was entitled to be where it was, but Australia would be watching it closely The Australian and New Zealand militaries were monitoring three Chinese warships moving unusually far south along Australia’s east coast on an unknown mission, officials said yesterday. The Australian government a week ago said that the warships had traveled through Southeast Asia and the Coral Sea, and were approaching northeast Australia. Australian Minister for Defence Richard Marles yesterday said that the Chinese ships — the Hengyang naval frigate, the Zunyi cruiser and the Weishanhu replenishment vessel — were “off the east coast of Australia.” Defense officials did not respond to a request for comment on a Financial Times report that the task group from
Asian perspectives of the US have shifted from a country once perceived as a force of “moral legitimacy” to something akin to “a landlord seeking rent,” Singaporean Minister for Defence Ng Eng Hen (黃永宏) said on the sidelines of an international security meeting. Ng said in a round-table discussion at the Munich Security Conference in Germany that assumptions undertaken in the years after the end of World War II have fundamentally changed. One example is that from the time of former US president John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address more than 60 years ago, the image of the US was of a country
DEFENSE UPHEAVAL: Trump was also to remove the first woman to lead a military service, as well as the judge advocates general for the army, navy and air force US President Donald Trump on Friday fired the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force General C.Q. Brown, and pushed out five other admirals and generals in an unprecedented shake-up of US military leadership. Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social that he would nominate former lieutenant general Dan “Razin” Caine to succeed Brown, breaking with tradition by pulling someone out of retirement for the first time to become the top military officer. The president would also replace the head of the US Navy, a position held by Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the first woman to lead a military service,
BLIND COST CUTTING: A DOGE push to lay off 2,000 energy department workers resulted in hundreds of staff at a nuclear security agency being fired — then ‘unfired’ US President Donald Trump’s administration has halted the firings of hundreds of federal employees who were tasked with working on the nation’s nuclear weapons programs, in an about-face that has left workers confused and experts cautioning that the Department of Government Efficiency’s (DOGE’s) blind cost cutting would put communities at risk. Three US officials who spoke to The Associated Press said up to 350 employees at the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) were abruptly laid off late on Thursday, with some losing access to e-mail before they’d learned they were fired, only to try to enter their offices on Friday morning