US Secretary of State Colin Powell arrived in Baghdad early yesterday following talks with Saudi officials on a proposal to form a Muslim military force to help stamp out the deadly insurgency in Iraq.
US Embassy spokesman Bob Callahan said Powell was met at Baghdad International Airport by US ambassador John Negroponte.
Callahan said that Powell would meet top Iraqi officials, including President Ghazi al-Yawer and Deputy Prime Minister Barham Saleh, before leaving later yesterday.
Powell arrived in Iraq following meetings with Kuwaiti and Saudi leaders in their respective countries.
In the Saudi port city of Jiddah on Thursday, Powell met with Iraqi Prime Minister Ayad Allawi, who urged Muslim nations to dispatch troops to Iraq to help defeat an insurgency which he said threatens all Islamic countries.
Allawi made the appeal a day after Saudi officials disclosed they had initiated an effort to encourage the creation of a Muslim security force to help bring stability to Iraq.
Powell welcomed the Saudi initiative and said the time may be ripe for a more active role by Arab and Muslim countries based on the handover of sovereignty to Allawi, along with the approval of a UN Security Council resolution that gives legitimacy to his interim government.
"They now have a sovereign government that is up and run-ning," Powell said in Jiddah. "Based on that, there will be more intensive discussions on the basis of the Saudi initiative to see if more countries are willing to provide support."
Under the Saudi proposal, Arab and Muslim countries that do not border Iraq would be invited to contribute. Iraq believes involvement by its immediate neighbors in the country's security could possibly lead to political conflicts with them.
Later on Thursday, Powell flew to Kuwait, the fourth stop of a week-long tour of Central Europe and the Middle East.
He told reporters in Kuwait City that the Saudis were trying to shape their proposal in a way that garners maximum support from Arab and Muslim populations. He said Allawi has sent letters to leaders in some Arab and Muslim countries inviting them to dispatch forces.
Powell said he did not know whether the proposed force would complement the coalition or be a one-for-one substitution. The number of Muslim troops in the coalition is believed to be scant.
Many questions about the proposed force remain unanswered, including its size and the type of tasks it would be asked to fulfill. Nor is it clear whether Muslim countries would go along with the idea. Another issue is how such a force would relate to the existing US-led coalition.
While Arab governments and other Muslim countries say they want to help restore calm in Iraq -- and have an interest in ensuring violence does not destabilize the region -- they must move carefully to avoid angering their citizens, many of whom are hostile toward Iraq's US-backed government.
Powell seemed to take in stride an Iraqi decision to postpone by two weeks the convening of a national conference of a broad cross-section of Iraqis. The conference has been billed as an integral part of Iraq's democratic development.
The decision to delay, he said, "was a function of whether they actually were ready for it. Over the last several days, it started to look like it's better to do it right than in haste."
SUPPORT: Elon Musk’s backing for the far-right AfD is also an implicit rebuke of center-right Christian Democratic Union leader Friedrich Merz, who is leading polls German Chancellor Olaf Scholz took a swipe at Elon Musk over his political judgement, escalating a spat between the German government and the world’s richest person. Scholz, speaking to reporters in Berlin on Friday, was asked about a post Musk made on his X platform earlier the same day asserting that only the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party “can save Germany.” “We have freedom of speech, and that also applies to multi-billionaires,” Scholz said alongside Estonian Prime Minister Kristen Michal. “But freedom of speech also means that you can say things that are not right and do not contain
FREEDOM NO MORE: Today, protests in Macau are just a memory after Beijing launched measures over the past few years that chilled free speech A decade ago, the elegant cobblestone streets of Macau’s Tap Seac Square were jam-packed with people clamouring for change and government accountability — the high-water mark for the former Portuguese colony’s political awakening. Now as Macau prepares to mark the 25th anniversary of its handover to China tomorrow, the territory’s democracy movement is all but over and the protests of 2014 no more than a memory. “Macau’s civil society is relatively docile and obedient, that’s the truth,” said Au Kam-san (歐錦新), 67, a schoolteacher who became one of Macau’s longest-serving pro-democracy legislators. “But if that were totally true, we wouldn’t
Two US Navy pilots were shot down yesterday over the Red Sea in an apparent “friendly fire” incident, the US military said, marking the most serious incident to threaten troops in over a year of US targeting Yemen’s Houthi rebels. Both pilots were recovered alive after ejecting from their stricken aircraft, with one sustaining minor injuries. However, the shootdown underlines just how dangerous the Red Sea corridor has become over the ongoing attacks on shipping by the Iranian-backed Houthis despite US and European military coalitions patrolling the area. The US military had conducted airstrikes targeting Yemen’s Houthi rebels at the
MILITANTS TARGETED: The US said its forces had killed an IS leader in Deir Ezzor, as it increased its activities in the region following al-Assad’s overthrow Washington is scrapping a long-standing reward for the arrest of Syria’s new leader, a senior US diplomat said on Friday following “positive messages” from a first meeting that included a promise to fight terrorism. Barbara Leaf, Washington’s top diplomat for the Middle East, made the comments after her meeting with Ahmed al-Sharaa in Damascus — the first formal mission to Syria’s capital by US diplomats since the early days of Syria’s civil war. The lightning offensive that toppled former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad on Dec. 8 was led by the Muslim Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which is rooted in al-Qaeda’s