With polls forecasting defeat, a beleaguered Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon warned party members that if they vote against his Gaza pullout plan, they may vote themselves out of power.
Sharon stopped short of saying he would resign if he lost, but said on Thursday he considered the referendum a personal vote of confidence. He portrayed his opponents in Likud as extremists who use "lies, obscene language and deceitful propaganda" in their campaign.
Sharon spoke after polls reflected a dramatic flip-flop among the 193,000 eligible Likud voters just three days before tomorrow's referendum. In recent weeks, supporters of the plan had maintained an edge of several percentage points, but three polls published on Thursday indicated a clear advantage for the opponents.
PHOTO: AP
The referendum marks the first time a vote is to be held in Israel on an issue that has divided the nation for decades: whether to give up land captured in the 1967 Middle East War. Under the plan, Sharon would withdraw troops and 7,500 settlers in the Gaza Strip and evacuate four small settlements in the West Bank.
Palestinians suspect Sharon is giving up Gaza to tighten his hold on much of the West Bank, and Sharon's critics in Israel believe he proposed the plan in part to deflect attention from two corruption probes against him.
Yet the withdrawal proposal also marks a drastic departure from Sharon's former views. For decades, as foremost champion of settlement expansion, he often placed new Israeli enclaves where they would most effectively break up contiguity of Palestinian areas.
In recent weeks, he has increasingly attacked his former core constituents. The settlers, he told the Maariv daily on Thursday, represent a minority in Israel and must not be allowed to impose their will on the country.
A no vote was a vote against the prime minister, he told Israel Radio. "You can't be for me, but be against my plan," he said, addressing Likud members. Painting a gloomy picture, he said a defeat of his plan would sour relations with the US and deal a serious blow to the Israeli economy.
Despite such warnings, polls published on Thursday indicated a sudden shift, with opponents taking the lead.
A poll published yesterday in the Yediot Ahronot daily said 47 percent of Likud members would vote against the plan, compared to 40.5 percent in favor. The survey showed a slight rise in support, from 39 percent a day earlier, but the level of opposition was unchanged. The poll said 12.5 percent of respondents were undecided.
Just two weeks ago, a similar poll by the same research company, Dahaf, found 54 percent in favor and 32 against. Yesterday's poll questioned 804 respondents.
It remains unclear whether Sharon will take the plan to his Cabinet and parliament for approval, even if he loses the referendum. He initially said he would be bound by the Likud vote, but has backtracked in recent days.
Sharon on Thursday raised the possibility of calling new elections if he loses. Another option is to reshuffle his Cabinet by bringing in the moderate Labor Party, a strong supporter of the plan.
Opponents have been running a tight campaign, with thousands of volunteers calling Likud members on the phone or visiting them at home. Their campaign has focused on the cost of uprooting people from homes and also accused Sharon of caving in to terrorism.
Eran Sternberg, a spokesman for the Gaza settlers, said activists had visited more than half the 193,000 Likud members and will continue such meetings until tomorrow.
"We have a very good feeling about the campaign," he said. "We think we're going to win."
Opponents received a boost on Thursday from 300 rabbis with ultranationalist views, who urged Likud members to vote against the plan. The rabbis said in a letter that a pullback violates religious precepts and endangers lives.
DITCH TACTICS: Kenyan officers were on their way to rescue Haitian police stuck in a ditch suspected to have been deliberately dug by Haitian gang members A Kenyan policeman deployed in Haiti has gone missing after violent gangs attacked a group of officers on a rescue mission, a UN-backed multinational security mission said in a statement yesterday. The Kenyan officers on Tuesday were on their way to rescue Haitian police stuck in a ditch “suspected to have been deliberately dug by gangs,” the statement said, adding that “specialized teams have been deployed” to search for the missing officer. Local media outlets in Haiti reported that the officer had been killed and videos of a lifeless man clothed in Kenyan uniform were shared on social media. Gang violence has left
US Vice President J.D. Vance on Friday accused Denmark of not having done enough to protect Greenland, when he visited the strategically placed and resource-rich Danish territory coveted by US President Donald Trump. Vance made his comment during a trip to the Pituffik Space Base in northwestern Greenland, a visit viewed by Copenhagen and Nuuk as a provocation. “Our message to Denmark is very simple: You have not done a good job by the people of Greenland,” Vance told a news conference. “You have under-invested in the people of Greenland, and you have under-invested in the security architecture of this
Japan unveiled a plan on Thursday to evacuate around 120,000 residents and tourists from its southern islets near Taiwan within six days in the event of an “emergency”. The plan was put together as “the security situation surrounding our nation grows severe” and with an “emergency” in mind, the government’s crisis management office said. Exactly what that emergency might be was left unspecified in the plan but it envisages the evacuation of around 120,000 people in five Japanese islets close to Taiwan. China claims Taiwan as part of its territory and has stepped up military pressure in recent years, including
UNREST: The authorities in Turkey arrested 13 Turkish journalists in five days, deported a BBC correspondent and on Thursday arrested a reporter from Sweden Waving flags and chanting slogans, many hundreds of thousands of anti-government demonstrators on Saturday rallied in Istanbul, Turkey, in defence of democracy after the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu which sparked Turkey’s worst street unrest in more than a decade. Under a cloudless blue sky, vast crowds gathered in Maltepe on the Asian side of Turkey’s biggest city on the eve of the Eid al-Fitr celebration which started yesterday, marking the end of Ramadan. Ozgur Ozel, chairman of the main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), which organized the rally, said there were 2.2 million people in the crowd, but