Iraq's multinational peacekeeping force hurried to regroup Monday after Spain's announcement that it would pull out its 1,300 troops, with Albania pledging more soldiers and US officials bracing for further withdrawals.
Honduras followed suit late Monday night, with President Ricardo Maduro announcing the pullout of his troops ``in the shortest time possible,'' confirming US fears.
PHOTO: EPA
Spanish troops will leave Iraq in less than six weeks, Defense Minister Jose Bono said Monday in Madrid, but it remains unclear who will take their place. The 9,500 peacekeepers under Polish command are charged with the south-central sector, where followers of radical Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr are waging a bloody campaign against the occupation.
Polish officials said they thought greater UN involvement might help wavering countries make new troop commitments, or at least follow through with what they have already promised.
``A UN resolution would be a great help,'' Polish Defense Minister Jerzy Szmajdzinski said.
Szmajdzinski said Spain's decision caught him by surprise. ``We are all working intensively on several variants on how to make up for the leaving troops,'' he told a Polish newspaper. ``Perhaps we will have to reorganize the division.''
Brigadier General Mark Kimmitt, the top US military spokesman in Iraq, sought to allay fears about the implications of the Spanish pullout, saying there would be no ``security vacuum in that area at any time.''
``Numerically those are numbers [the Spanish contingent] that should be able to be replaced in fairly short order,'' Kimmitt said.
US President George W. Bush scolded Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero for the abrupt withdrawal, telling him in a telephone conversation Monday to avoid actions that give ``false comfort to terrorists or enemies of freedom in Iraq.''
``The president urged that the Spanish withdrawal take place in a coordinated manner that does not put at risk other coalition forces in Iraq,'' White House press secretary Scott McClellan said.
Poland has the most troops, 2,400, in the 23-nation force, and Szmajdzinski said it could not send any more.
But Albania immediately said it was ready to increase its presence. At the moment Albania's commitment is mostly symbolic, consisting of 71 non-combat troops patrolling the city of Mosul under U.S. command.
Honduras' 370 troops have been serving in Najaf under Spanish command, a situation that was thrown into doubt when Spain announced its pullout plan.
The Honduran president's withdrawal announcement came hours after Honduran military spokesman Colonel Rafael Moreno said his country's forces would remain in Iraq under Polish command.
But Maduro said in a national television address that ``I have told the coalition countries that the troops are going to return from Iraq.'' The president said the soldiers would return home ``in the shortest possible time and under safe conditions for our troops.''
El Salvador's 380 troops in Iraq will remain and serve under Polish command, the Salvadoran military said Monday.
Zapatero announced the pullout just hours after his Socialist government was sworn in, fulfilling a campaign promise. Spain is the third-largest contributor of troops to the multinational force and the sixth-largest overall in Iraq.
Zapatero had initially pledged to remove the troops if the UN did not take political and military control of the situation in Iraq by June 30. In making his announcement to remove them as soon as possible, Zapatero said there were no signs the situation would have changed enough to satisfy Spain by that deadline.
Asian perspectives of the US have shifted from a country once perceived as a force of “moral legitimacy” to something akin to “a landlord seeking rent,” Singaporean Minister for Defence Ng Eng Hen (黃永宏) said on the sidelines of an international security meeting. Ng said in a round-table discussion at the Munich Security Conference in Germany that assumptions undertaken in the years after the end of World War II have fundamentally changed. One example is that from the time of former US president John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address more than 60 years ago, the image of the US was of a country
BLIND COST CUTTING: A DOGE push to lay off 2,000 energy department workers resulted in hundreds of staff at a nuclear security agency being fired — then ‘unfired’ US President Donald Trump’s administration has halted the firings of hundreds of federal employees who were tasked with working on the nation’s nuclear weapons programs, in an about-face that has left workers confused and experts cautioning that the Department of Government Efficiency’s (DOGE’s) blind cost cutting would put communities at risk. Three US officials who spoke to The Associated Press said up to 350 employees at the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) were abruptly laid off late on Thursday, with some losing access to e-mail before they’d learned they were fired, only to try to enter their offices on Friday morning
Cook Islands officials yesterday said they had discussed seabed minerals research with China as the small Pacific island mulls deep-sea mining of its waters. The self-governing country of 17,000 people — a former colony of close partner New Zealand — has licensed three companies to explore the seabed for nodules rich in metals such as nickel and cobalt, which are used in electric vehicle (EV) batteries. Despite issuing the five-year exploration licenses in 2022, the Cook Islands government said it would not decide whether to harvest the potato-sized nodules until it has assessed environmental and other impacts. Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown
STEADFAST DART: The six-week exercise, which involves about 10,000 troops from nine nations, focuses on rapid deployment scenarios and multidomain operations NATO is testing its ability to rapidly deploy across eastern Europe — without direct US assistance — as Washington shifts its approach toward European defense and the war in Ukraine. The six-week Steadfast Dart 2025 exercises across Bulgaria, Romania and Greece are taking place as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine approaches the three-year mark. They involve about 10,000 troops from nine nations and represent the largest NATO operation planned this year. The US absence from the exercises comes as European nations scramble to build greater military self-sufficiency over their concerns about the commitment of US President Donald Trump’s administration to common defense and
RSS