Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas, weakened by his power struggle with Yasser Arafat, addressed parliament yesterday in a quest for support and told lawmakers he would not launch a crackdown on militants.
In an angry demonstration outside the parliament building, about 200 activists in Arafat's Fatah movement promised to defend the veteran Palestinian leader, and seven masked men from the crowd broke down a door to the building and smashed windows. Unarmed guards eventually forced the men out.
Just before the session, Palestinian gunmen killed an Israeli in a shooting ambush near the West Bank town of Jenin. The Al Aqsa Martyrs' Brigade, an armed group linked to Arafat's ruling Fatah movement claimed responsibility.
In his speech, Abbas was to sum up his first 100 days in office, a period marked by somewhat reduced violence but also disappointment over a lack of movement in implementing the US-backed "road map" peace plan.
Abbas was expected to present a cease-fire by militant groups as his major achievements. The truce was declared June 29, but collapsed in mid-August. Abbas told lawmakers he would continue talks with militants rather than launching a campaign to disarm and dismantle their groups.
"This government does not deal with the opposition groups with the policing mentality, but the mentality of dialogue," he said.
The parliament speaker, Ahmed Qureia, has temporarily blocked a confidence vote Abbas had sought following his address. Qureia said parliament shouldn't be dragged into the struggle between Abbas and Arafat, who have been arguing over job definition and control over security forces.
However, a vote might be held next week, if mediation efforts fail. The US-backed Abbas, who has minimal support among Palestinians, could be toppled, dealing a heavy blow to efforts to end three years of violence and move toward Palestinian statehood.
In Washington, meanwhile, US Secretary of State Colin Powell reacted harshly to a comment attributed to Arafat that the road map is dead because of what the Palestinian leader described as Israeli aggression. Powell said that Arafat "has not been playing a helpful role."
"If he wanted to play a helpful role he would be supporting Prime Minister Abbas, not frustrating his efforts," Powell said.
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