Defense ministers and military chiefs from Asia and key global powers arrived in Singapore yesterday for three days of talks amid tight security designed to protect them from possible terrorist attacks and a new enemy -- SARS.
Fever-detecting thermal cameras scanned everyone entering the lobby of the Shangri-La hotel where the Asian Security Conference is taking place to ensure they were not infected with SARS.
US Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz, British Defense Minister Geoff Hoon and Australian Defense Minister Robert Hill were scheduled to attend along with counterparts from Japan, India and Southeast Asia.
The conference is expected to focus on the North Korean nuclear standoff, the threat of international terrorism and recent declarations by the United States and Australia that they would pre-emptively attack other countries to stop an imminent terrorist attack.
Layers of police checkpoints were set up in Singapore's shopping district around the hotel where ministers, intelligence chiefs and military leaders from 20 countries were scheduled to meet.
"The Singapore government has been quite remarkable in the way which they have taken additional measures ... to not only ensure the physical security, but also the health and safety of the participants at this meeting," said John Chipman, the conference's organizer and director of the London-based International Institute for Strategic Studies.
The conference, which was first held a year ago in Singapore, is the largest forum for Asia Pacific defense leaders to discuss military and strategic policies, he said.
Wolfowitz is scheduled to speak Saturday about changes in US defense policy in Asia before heading to Seoul and Tokyo for further talks.
One of the main focuses of the conference will be North Korea's decision to withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and reactivate mothballed nuclear facilities, Chipman said.
Britain's Hoon and French Defense Minister Michele Alliot-Marie are among those who are expected to forcefully state that a nuclear North Korea would be a threat to international stability, he added. Both represent nuclear powers and are permanent members of the UN Security Council.
North Korea -- labeled by Washington as part of an "axis of evil" developing weapons of mass destruction -- did not accept an invitation to attend the conference. China also will not attend, Chipman said.
The conference is the largest gathering of top defense officials in Asia since Bali bombings in October, which killed 202 people.
The attack was blamed on Jemaah Islamiyah -- a Southeast Asian Islamic organization linked to al-Qaeda. One of the prime suspects in the bombings, Ali Ghufron, alias Mukhlas, told an Indonesian court on Wednesday that he knew al-Qaeda founder Osama bin Laden "very well."
Despite international efforts to stamp out terrorism, militants are believed to be active in Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines, Chipman said.
Concern over terrorism has been heightened after the suspected al-Qaeda bombings this month in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, which killed 25 people, and in Casablanca, Morocco, which killed 31.
‘SHARP COMPETITION’: Australia is to partner with US-based Lockheed Martin to make guided multiple launch rocket systems, an Australian defense official said Australia is to ramp up missile manufacturing under a plan unveiled yesterday by a top defense official, who said bolstering weapons stockpiles would help keep would-be foes at bay. Australian Minister for Defence Industry Pat Conroy said the nation would establish a homegrown industry to produce long-range guided missiles and other much-needed munitions. “Why do we need more missiles? Strategic competition between the United States and China is a primary feature of Australia’s security environment,” Conroy said in a speech. “That competition is at its sharpest in our region, the Indo-Pacific.” Australia is to partner with US-based weapons giant Lockheed Martin to make
BEYOND WASHINGTON: Although historically the US has been the partner of choice for military exercises, Jakarta has been trying to diversify its partners, an analyst said Indonesia’s first joint military drills with Russia this week signal that new Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto would seek a bigger role for Jakarta on the world stage as part of a significant foreign policy shift, analysts said. Indonesia has long maintained a neutral foreign policy and refuses to take sides in the Russia-Ukraine conflict or US-China rivalry, but Prabowo has called for stronger ties with Moscow despite Western pressure on Jakarta. “It is part of a broader agenda to elevate ties with whomever it may be, regardless of their geopolitical bloc, as long as there is a benefit for Indonesia,” said Pieter
TIGHT CAMPAIGN: Although Harris got a boost from an Iowa poll, neither candidate had a margin greater than three points in any of the US’ seven battleground states US Vice President Kamala Harris made a surprise appearance on Saturday Night Live (SNL) in the final days before the election, as she and former US president and Republican presidential nominees make a frantic last push to win over voters in a historically close campaign. The first lines Harris spoke as she sat across from Maya Rudolph, their outfits identical, was drowned out by cheers from the audience. “It is nice to see you Kamala,” Harris told Rudolph with a broad grin she kept throughout the sketch. “And I’m just here to remind you, you got this.” In sync, the two said supporters
Pets are not forgotten during Mexico’s Day of the Dead celebrations, when even Fido and Tiger get a place at the altars Mexican families set up to honor their deceased loved ones, complete with flowers, candles and photographs. Although the human dead usually get their favorite food or drink placed on altars, the nature of pet food can make things a little different. The holiday has roots in Mexican pre-Hispanic customs, as does the reverence for animals. The small, hairless dogs that Mexicans kept before the Spanish conquest were believed to help guide their owners to the afterlife, and were sometimes given