Liberty Times (LT): How will the Investigation Bureau help prosecutors investigate bribery in relation to the nine-in-one local elections?
Leu Wen-jong (呂文忠): We have already done much to advocate against bribery and in terms of intelligence, we have analyzed the electoral districts where bribery is more likely to occur, and assessed which electoral districts and candidates are more likely to bribe voters, listing them as targets for investigation.
In addition, we have deployed 183 investigators to district prosecutors’ offices around the nation, where they are to remain stationed for a month. We will be adjusting these arrangements depending on the atmosphere and the needs of different offices.
Photo: Huang Yao-cheng, Taipei Times
LT: How can the bureau prevent foreign forces from interfering with the local elections?
Leu: If foreign forces were to meddle in the elections, it would affect the fairness of the vote. Intelligence reports show that China is attempting to influence the elections using various methods.
The bureau’s divisions will strengthen their collection of intelligence on such attempts. If the bureau discovers [individuals or groups] who might be involved in such attempts, it will ask the responsible district prosecutors’ office to direct the investigation.
The bureau has obtained some intelligence indicating that Chinese are attempting to interfere with the elections using financial means, primarily by supporting individual candidates
LT: “Fake news” and disinformation can threaten national security. How does the bureau collect reports on such operations and investigate them?
Leu: The Internet has become essential and it is not just Taiwan that is facing the problem of fake news and disinformation — the problem affects countries worldwide. Some of the disinformation affects national security, some of it affects social order, some of it affects people’s reputations.
For the moment, the bureau is focused mainly on disinformation that threatens national security or social order. If we encounter what appears to be fabricated information, once investigators determine it to be fake news and find that its dissemination is criminal in nature, we will move to prosecute the offenders.
If it does not touch upon criminal behavior, but threatens the government’s authority and responsibility, it is still necessary to deal with it. [In such cases] we will hand the case over to relevant authorities so that they can act.
We have personnel systematically collecting and analyzing reports on disinformation posted to Facebook and other social media platforms, as well as [messaging apps] such as Line.
I realize that some people might be concerned that such actions infringe upon the freedom of the press or their freedom of speech. I guarantee that the Investigation Bureau will work strictly within the boundaries of the law.
LT: How does the bureau prevent foreign powers from infiltrating secure institutions and accessing classified information? How does it protect national security?
Leu: Protecting national security is the bureau’s most important mission. Due to the state of cross-strait relations, China employs every measure possible to recruit Taiwanese officials [for espionage] and access national secrets.
Cases pertaining to national security mostly involve communist spies, Taiwanese recruited to collect classified information or Chinese sent to Taiwan to form spy networks.
One good example is the case of Chinese People’s Liberation Army intelligence officer Zhen Xiaojiang (鎮小江) who came to Taiwan to set up such a network. Another is the unsuccessful attempt by [former Chinese student] Zhou Hongxu (周泓旭) to form a cell in Taiwan.
Then there was the case of retired Taiwanese military officer Pien Peng (邊鵬), who was found to be helping the Chinese gather military secrets.
Over the past five years we have handled 52 national security cases involving 115 people.
LT: What are your expectations for bureau staff?
Leu: The bureau has a long and lustrous tradition. It has shown outstanding performance no matter whether it is protecting national security or investigating crime. Of course, the bureau is also facing some new challenges and responsibilities.
Right now, the bureau’s most important job is to investigate election bribery and ensure the fairness of the elections. Second, it is to maintain national security and protect social order. Third, it must preserve procedural justice and ensure law-based governance. Fourth, it must strengthen its partnerships and inspire teamwork; and fifth, it must use technology to improve its innovative services.
I want to create a better work environment for bureau staff, free up more energy for investigations and help the bureau fulfill its role as an institution that belongs to the nation and to the people, is innovative and technologically advanced, and values human rights.
Translated by staff writers Sherry Hsiao and William Hetherington
Johanne Liou (劉喬安), a Taiwanese woman who shot to unwanted fame during the Sunflower movement protests in 2014, was arrested in Boston last month amid US President Donald Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigrants, the Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) said yesterday. The arrest of Liou was first made public on the official Web site of US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) on Tuesday. ICE said Liou was apprehended for overstaying her visa. The Boston Field Office’s Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) had arrested Liou, a “fugitive, criminal alien wanted for embezzlement, fraud and drug crimes in Taiwan,” ICE said. Liou was taken into custody
ON PAROLE: The 73-year-old suspect has a criminal record of rape committed when he was serving in the military, as well as robbery and theft, police said The Kaohsiung District Court yesterday approved the detention of a 73-year-old man for allegedly murdering three women. The suspect, surnamed Chang (張), was arrested on Wednesday evening in connection with the death of a 71-year-old woman surnamed Chao (趙). The Kaohsiung City Police Department yesterday also unveiled the identities of two other possible victims in the serial killing case, a 75-year-old woman surnamed Huang (黃), the suspect’s sister-in-law, and a 75-year-old woman surnamed Chang (張), who is not related to the suspect. The case came to light when Chao disappeared after taking the suspect back to his residence on Sunday. Police, upon reviewing CCTV
TAIWAN ADVOCATES: The resolution, which called for the recognition of Taiwan as a country and normalized relations, was supported by 22 Republican representatives Two US representatives on Thursday reintroduced a resolution calling for the US to end its “one China” policy, resume formal diplomatic ties with Taiwan and negotiate a bilateral Taiwan-US free trade agreement. Republican US representatives Tom Tiffany of Wisconsin’s 7th Congressional District and Scott Perry of Pennsylvania’s 10th District were backed by 22 Republican members of the US House of Representatives. The two congressmen first introduced the resolution together in 2021. The resolution called on US President Donald Trump to “abandon the antiquated ‘one China’ policy in favor of a policy that recognizes the objective reality that Taiwan is an independent country, not
The US-Japan joint statement released on Friday not mentioning the “one China” policy might be a sign that US President Donald Trump intends to decouple US-China relations from Taiwan, a Taiwanese academic said. Following Trump’s meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba on Friday, the US and Japan issued a joint statement where they reaffirmed the importance of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and support for Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organizations. Trump has not personally brought up the “one China” policy in more than a year, National Taiwan University Department of Political Science Associate Professor Chen Shih-min (陳世民)