The Transitional Justice Commission is reportedly targeting five cases for investigation: the murder of former Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) chairman Lin I-hsiung’s (林義雄) mother and twin daughters, the death of democracy advocate Chen Wen-chen (陳文成), the Lei Chen (雷震) incident, the Wuhan Hotel incident and the self-immolation of democracy advocate Deng Nan-jung (鄭南榕).
Before the commission was established, the National Archives Administration (NAA) was often denied access to politically sensitive documents by the Ministry of Justice’s Investigation Bureau (MJIB), the Criminal Investigation Bureau and other agencies, an unnamed government official said.
When the NAA requested documents relating to the murder of Lin’s family members, it was told that those documents did not exist, the source said.
Photo: Liao Chen-huei, Taipei Times
After the commission stepped up, the MJIB handed over documents from the case for the first time since the murders took place in 1980, the source said.
However, the 20 boxes of documents had suffered water damage, the source said.
The bureau’s file room was flooded when Typhoon Nari hit Taiwan in 2001, but the commission is investigating whether the damage was really caused by the floods or whether they underwent “special treatment,” the source added.
Lin’s family members were stabbed to death at his house on Feb. 28, 1980. The murder remains unsolved, but is often thought to have been politically motivated because Lin was a leader of the democracy movement and was at the time detained following the Kaohsiung Incident.
A government official involved in the case said that the commission has also received a letter from an unidentified source providing clues in the case of Chen’s death.
The commission believes that the letter has a high degree of credibility, the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity.
The mailer appears to have information about the inner workings of the former Taiwan Garrison Command that the public does not know, the source said.
On July 3, 1981, Chen, a 31-year-old associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University, was found dead on a lawn at National Taiwan University a day after being detained for questioning by Taiwan Garrison Command officers.
Then-spokesperson of the Taiwan Garrison Command Hsu Mei-lin (徐梅鄰) and then-director of the Executive Yuan’s Department of Information Services Chu Tsung-ko (朱宗軻) said at a news conference at the time that garrison command officers sent Chen home after questioning and believed that he had committed suicide.
However, others said that Chen had died at the hands of the garrison command.
New clues have emerged that point to murder by the command, commission investigators said, adding that the case is awaiting further investigation.
Meanwhile, an investigation into the Wuhan Hotel incident, which occurred during the White Terror era, is to be opened at the request of the victims’ family.
In July 1959, Wuhan Hotel manager Yao Chia-chen (姚嘉薦) was found dead inside the hotel.
Police and prosecutors originally ruled it a suicide, but months later, the MJIB decided that Yao had been killed and seven people, including Huang Hsueh-wen (黃學文), Yang Hsun-chun (楊薰春) and National Taiwan University professor Chen Hua-chou (陳華洲) — who stayed at the hotel — were arrested and charged with murder.
The bureau allegedly tortured the seven to extract confessions that they were communist spies or murderers. Despite being convicted of murder and jailed, all seven repeatedly stated their innocence and appealed the sentence between 1960 and 1976.
The death, which started as a suicide case, became a murder case after the bureau became involved, former Control Yuan member Tao Pai-chuan (陶百川) said.
Research by Tao showed that then-president Chiang Kai-shek (蔣介石) targeted Lei’s friends to prevent Lei from forming a political party, he said.
Chen Hua-chou was reportedly a close ally of Lei, a high-ranking Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) official and adviser to Chiang who was imprisoned for treason after he supported democratic reforms.
The commission’s investigations of cases that occurred under authoritarian rule would not be limited to these five cases, it said in a statement.
Hong Kong singer Andy Lau’s (劉德華) concert in Taipei tonight has been cancelled due to Typhoon Kong-rei and is to be held at noon on Saturday instead, the concert organizer SuperDome said in a statement this afternoon. Tonight’s concert at Taipei Arena was to be the first of four consecutive nightly performances by Lau in Taipei, but it was called off at the request of Taipei Metro, the operator of the venue, due to the weather, said the organizer. Taipei Metro said the concert was cancelled out of consideration for the audience’s safety. The decision disappointed a number of Lau’s fans who had
Commuters in Taipei picked their way through debris and navigated disrupted transit schedules this morning on their way to work and school, as the city was still working to clear the streets in the aftermath of Typhoon Kong-rey. By 11pm yesterday, there were estimated 2,000 trees down in the city, as well as 390 reports of infrastructure damage, 318 reports of building damage and 307 reports of fallen signs, the Taipei Public Works Department said. Workers were mobilized late last night to clear the debris as soon as possible, the department said. However, as of this morning, many people were leaving messages
A Canadian dental assistant was recently indicted by prosecutors after she was caught in August trying to smuggle 32kg of marijuana into Taiwan, the Aviation Police Bureau said on Wednesday. The 30-year-old was arrested on Aug. 4 after arriving on a flight to Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport, Chang Tsung-lung (張驄瀧), a squad chief in the Aviation Police Bureau’s Criminal Investigation Division, told reporters. Customs officials noticed irregularities when the woman’s two suitcases passed through X-ray baggage scanners, Chang said. Upon searching them, officers discovered 32.61kg of marijuana, which local media outlets estimated to have a market value of more than NT$50 million (US$1.56
A tropical depression east of the Philippines became a tropical storm early yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said, less than a week after a typhoon barreled across the nation. The agency issued an advisory at 3:30am stating that the 22nd tropical storm, named Yinxing, of the Pacific typhoon season formed at 2am. As of 8am, the storm was 1,730km southeast of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan’s southernmost point, with a 100km radius. It was moving west-northwest at 32kph, with maximum sustained winds of 83kph and gusts of up to 108kph. Based on its current path, the storm is not expected to hit Taiwan, CWA