Two leading experts on climate change studies, James Edward Hansen and Veerabhadran Ramanathan, have won the third Tang Prize in Sustainable Development, the Tang Prize Foundation said yesterday.
Academia Sinica academician Liu Chao-han (劉兆漢) made the announcement at a news conference in Taipei, which was hosted by foundation chief executive Chern Jenn-chuan (陳振川).
With their seminal studies on climate science, Hansen and Ramanathan have had great effects on global academia as well as human society, Liu said.
Photo: Chien Jung-fong, Taipei Times
Hansen developed one of the world’s first two global three-dimensional climate models and was the first to compile temperature records from around the world, Academia Sinica academician Shaw Liu (劉紹臣) said when explaining Hansen’s contributions to climate change science.
Born in Iowa in the US in 1941, Hansen directs the Program on Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions at the Earth Institute of Columbia University and headed the Goddard Institute for Space Studies at NASA from 1981 to 2013.
Despite relentless pressure from government officials and meteorologists who do not believe in the existence of climate change, Hansen continues to sound the alert on climate change and push for policies for its mitigation, Shaw Liu said.
Ramanathan drew the public’s attention to the global warming effects of pollutants other than carbon dioxide, such as chlorofluorocarbons and atmospheric blown clouds, he said.
Born in Chennai (formerly Madras), India, in 1944, Ramanathan is director of the Center for Clouds, Chemistry and Climate at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California, San Diego.
Ramanathan has promoted many projects to reduce black carbon, ozone, methane and soot in rural India, and inspired a 50-nation campaign to reduce the use of non-carbon dioxide pollutants, Shaw Liu said.
Asked what Taiwan could do to mitigate the effects of climate change, Liu Chao-han and Shaw Liu said the nation lacks a systematic and long-term policy to combat climate change.
The nation should work harder to reduce carbon emissions and fossil-fuel burning, and consider delaying its timetable for phasing out nuclear energy — scheduled for 2025 — to allow more time for green energy development, Liu Chao-han said.
Shaw Liu said the government should collect a carbon tax, adding that it would benefit society.
An award ceremony is to be held on Sept. 21 at the National Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Taipei and the laureates are to give a series of lectures at universities across Taiwan from Sept. 25 to Sept. 27.
Each winner would receive a NT$40 million (US$1.3 million) prize and a research subsidy of NT$10 million, the foundation said.
The foundation, set up by Ruentex Group chairman Samuel Yin (尹衍樑) in 2012, presents awards for sustainable development, biopharmaceutical science, Sinology and rule of law every two years.
WANG RELEASED: A police investigation showed that an organized crime group allegedly taught their clients how to pretend to be sick during medical exams Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) and 11 others were released on bail yesterday, after being questioned for allegedly dodging compulsory military service or forging documents to help others avoid serving. Wang, 33, was catapulted into stardom for his role in the coming-of-age film Our Times (我的少女時代). Lately, he has been focusing on developing his entertainment career in China. The New Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office last month began investigating an organized crime group that is allegedly helping men dodge compulsory military service using falsified documents. Police in New Taipei City Yonghe Precinct at the end of last month arrested the main suspect,
A cat named Mikan (蜜柑) has brought in revenue of more than NT$10 million (US$305,390) for the Kaohsiung MRT last year. Mikan, born on April 4, 2020, was a stray cat before being adopted by personnel of Kaohsiung MRT’s Ciaotou Sugar Refinery Station. Mikan was named after a Japanese term for mandarin orange due to his color and because he looks like an orange when curled up. He was named “station master” of Ciaotou Sugar Refinery Station in September 2020, and has since become famous. With Kaohsiung MRT’s branding, along with the release of a set of cultural and creative products, station master Mikan
LITTORAL REGIMENTS: The US Marine Corps is transitioning to an ‘island hopping’ strategy to counterattack Beijing’s area denial strategy The US Marine Corps (USMC) has introduced new anti-drone systems to bolster air defense in the Pacific island chain amid growing Chinese military influence in the region, The Telegraph reported on Sunday. The new Marine Air Defense Integrated System (MADIS) Mk 1 is being developed to counter “the growing menace of unmanned aerial systems,” it cited the Marine Corps as saying. China has constructed a powerful defense mechanism in the Pacific Ocean west of the first island chain by deploying weapons such as rockets, submarines and anti-ship missiles — which is part of its anti-access/area denial (A2/AD) strategy against adversaries — the
Eleven people, including actor Darren Wang (王大陸), were taken into custody today for questioning regarding the evasion of compulsory military service and document forgery, the New Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office said. Eight of the people, including Wang, are suspected of evading military service, while three are suspected of forging medical documents to assist them, the report said. They are all being questioned by police and would later be transferred to the prosecutors’ office for further investigation. Three men surnamed Lee (李), Chang (張) and Lin (林) are suspected of improperly assisting conscripts in changing their military classification from “stand-by