Many Chinese foreign policy analysts now believe that Beijing has been too “accommodating and passive” in dealing with US support for Taiwan, a new Washington diplomatic study says.
“US efforts to sustain and enhance its military superiority in China’s backyard will further stoke Beijing’s worst fears and beliefs about American containment,” the study by Carnegie Endowment senior associate Michael Swaine says.
Titled The Need for a Stable US-China Balance of Power, it says that while the US is set to remain the strongest military power on a global level indefinitely, it might not always be able to keep up with China in the area covered by the so-called first and second island chains.
“A continuing US capacity to shift military assets from other parts of the globe to Asia in a crisis or conflict could conceivably correct America’s relative military decline in the western Pacific,” Swaine said in the report.
However, such a surge-based “solution” would require considerable time to implement, while Chinese military action against Taiwan “would almost certainly involve a very rapid strike aimed at establishing a fait accompli that could prove extremely difficult and costly to undo,” he said.
Swaine is described by Carnegie as “one of the most prominent American analysts in Chinese security studies.”
He said in the report that neutralizing the cross-strait threat would require the US to cut arms sales to Taiwan in return for verifiable limits on Chinese ballistic missiles and strike aircraft deployed near Taiwan.
“Beijing would also likely need to provide credible assurances that it would not use force against Taiwan in any conceivable contingency short of an outright Taiwanese declaration of de jure independence or the US placement of forces on the island,” Swaine said.
He said Beijing might view such a conditional limitation of its right to employ force as acceptable if viewed as a requirement for the creation of an overall stable balance of power in the western Pacific.
“Chinese leaders might also regard it as a step toward the eventual unification of the island with the mainland,” Swaine said.
He said that US decisionmakers are “extremely loath” to make significant adjustments in the current status of the Korean Peninsula or Taiwan.
“Any movement toward a reduction in or even a significant modification of the US security commitment to these two actors could result in either moving to acquire nuclear arms and/or threats or attacks from North Korea or China,” he said.
However, if understandings could be reached on the overall need for strategic adjustment, then specific concessions to minimize potential instabilities would become more possible.
Swaine concludes the report by saying that if both US and Chinese leaders could convince Taipei of the benefits of mutual assurances and restraints — none of which would require US abandonment of Taiwan — adverse outcomes, including a resort to nuclear weapons, could be avoided.
An essay competition jointly organized by a local writing society and a publisher affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) might have contravened the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例), the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said on Thursday. “In this case, the partner organization is clearly an agency under the CCP’s Fujian Provincial Committee,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesperson Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said at a news briefing in Taipei. “It also involves bringing Taiwanese students to China with all-expenses-paid arrangements to attend award ceremonies and camps,” Liang said. Those two “characteristics” are typically sufficient
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck about 33km off the coast of Hualien City was the "main shock" in a series of quakes in the area, with aftershocks expected over the next three days, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Prior to the magnitude 5.9 quake shaking most of Taiwan at 6:53pm yesterday, six other earthquakes stronger than a magnitude of 4, starting with a magnitude 5.5 quake at 6:09pm, occurred in the area. CWA Seismological Center Director Wu Chien-fu (吳健富) confirmed that the quakes were all part of the same series and that the magnitude 5.5 temblor was
The brilliant blue waters, thick foliage and bucolic atmosphere on this seemingly idyllic archipelago deep in the Pacific Ocean belie the key role it now plays in a titanic geopolitical struggle. Palau is again on the front line as China, and the US and its allies prepare their forces in an intensifying contest for control over the Asia-Pacific region. The democratic nation of just 17,000 people hosts US-controlled airstrips and soon-to-be-completed radar installations that the US military describes as “critical” to monitoring vast swathes of water and airspace. It is also a key piece of the second island chain, a string of
The Central Weather Administration has issued a heat alert for southeastern Taiwan, warning of temperatures as high as 36°C today, while alerting some coastal areas of strong winds later in the day. Kaohsiung’s Neimen District (內門) and Pingtung County’s Neipu Township (內埔) are under an orange heat alert, which warns of temperatures as high as 36°C for three consecutive days, the CWA said, citing southwest winds. The heat would also extend to Tainan’s Nansi (楠西) and Yujing (玉井) districts, as well as Pingtung’s Gaoshu (高樹), Yanpu (鹽埔) and Majia (瑪家) townships, it said, forecasting highs of up to 36°C in those areas