Risky sexual activities and non-heterosexuality have been linked with higher rates of substance abuse, a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) survey released yesterday found.
The national survey, which polled approximately 17,800 people aged between 12 and 64, was the nation’s first that concentrated primarily on drug abuse.
It was jointly conducted by the FDA and researchers from National Taiwan University’s (NTU) College of Public Health, National Cheng Kung University, Kaohsiung Medical University, Chung Shan Medical University and Tzu Chi University.
“The poll showed that people with substance abuse problems are 9.7 times, 10.6 times and 12.7 times more likely to have multiple sexual partners, have participated in one-night stands and have engaged in multipartner sex than those without an addiction,” NTU College of Public Health dean Chen Wei-jen (陳為堅) told a news conference held by the agency in Taipei yesterday morning to publicize the results.
A high occurrence rate of drug abuse is also observed among homosexual and bisexual individuals, Chen said, adding that of all the respondents who identified themselves as non-heterosexual, 7.3 percent said that they had abused substances, while just 1.9 percent said they never had the problem.
However, a cause-and-effect relationship between the prevalence of substance abuse and the above behaviors and sexual orientations remains undetermined, Chen added.
People with drug addictions are more prone to depression than those addicted to other substances, Chen said.
“About 18.6 percent of respondents with drug problems received medium or high depression scores on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies depression scale, compared with 12.2 percent among e-cigarette users, 8.4 percent among traditional cigarette smokers, 8.4 percent among betel nut chewers and 7.7 percent among alcoholics,” he said.
The results indicate a dire need for the government and schools to establish better mechanisms through which troubled individuals can seek help, Chen said.
The survey showed a slight decrease in the percentage of people who have suffered from drug problems, from 1.43 percent in 2009 to 1.29 percent, which can be translated to about 230,000 people, FDA Division of Controlled Drugs Director Tsay Wen-ing (蔡文瑛) said.
“The three most-used illicit drugs in the country last year were amphetamine, ketamine and marijuana,” Tsay said. “The majority, or 66.7 percent, of those polled said their first experience with illegal drug use was prompted by curiosity, followed by 14.2 percent who cited the relaxation of pressure as the reason.”
Taipei and New Taipei City government officials are aiming to have the first phase of the Wanhua-Jungho-Shulin Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line completed and opened by 2027, following the arrival of the first train set yesterday. The 22km-long Light Green Line would connect four densely populated districts in Taipei and New Taipei City: Wanhua (萬華), Jhonghe (中和), Tucheng (土城) and Shulin (樹林). The first phase of the project would connect Wanhua and Jhonghe districts, with Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and Chukuang (莒光) being the terminal stations. The two municipalities jointly hosted a ceremony for the first train to be used
The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) yesterday said it is fully aware of the situation following reports that the son of ousted Chinese politician Bo Xilai (薄熙來) has arrived in Taiwan and is to marry a Taiwanese. Local media reported that Bo Guagua (薄瓜瓜), son of the former member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is to marry the granddaughter of Luodong Poh-Ai Hospital founder Hsu Wen-cheng (許文政). The pair met when studying abroad and arranged to get married this year, with the wedding breakfast to be held at The One holiday resort in Hsinchu
Tropical Storm Usagi strengthened to a typhoon this morning and remains on track to brush past southeastern Taiwan between Friday and Sunday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The storm, which as of 8am was still 1,100km southeast of southern Taiwan, is currently expected to enter the Bashi Channel and then turn north, moving into waters southeast of Taiwan, the CWA said. Because of its rapid speed — 28kph as of 8am — a sea warning for the storm could be issued tonight, rather than tomorrow, as previously forecast, the CWA said. In terms of its impact, Usagi is to bring scattered or
An orange gas cloud that leaked from a waste management plant yesterday morning in Taoyuan’s Guanyin District (觀音) was likely caused by acidic waste, authorities said, adding that it posed no immediate harm. The leak occurred at a plant in the district’s Environmental Science and Technology Park at about 7am, the Taoyuan Fire Department said. Firefighters discovered a cloud of unidentified orange gas leaking from a waste tank when they arrived on the site, it said, adding that they put on Level A chemical protection before entering the building. After finding there was no continuous leak, the department worked with the city’s Department