The Eastern Taiwan Earthquake Research Center (E-TEC), a base for collecting real-time seismic data to provide earthquake warnings, was established yesterday at National Dong Hwa University (NDHU) in Hualien.
The E-TEC is a research facility that coordinates seismological data collected by the Central Weather Bureau, National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, the Ministry of Economic Affairs’ Central Geological Survey and academic institutes.
The E-TEC is comprised of the nation’s first earthquake precursors observatory, an early-warning facility and a disaster prevention education center.
Photo: Hua Meng-ching, Taipei Times
National Science Council Deputy Minister Mou Chung-yuan (牟中原) said that previous seismic research mostly analyzed data collected after earthquakes occurred, but hopefully, E-TEC’s precursors observation subdivision can help researchers forecast earthquakes using information from seismological events as they occur.
Earthquake precursors are any abnormal phenomena that can signal the coming of an earthquake and its expected severity.
E-TEC director Chang Wen-yen (張文彥), an associate professor at the university’s Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, said that Hualien is an ideal location for the center because the nation’s position atop the junction where the Eurasian and Philippine Sea plates meet gives eastern Taiwan the highest frequency of earthquakes in the country.
A high number of tremors will maximize the amount and value of the data collected at the E-TEC, Chang said.
Ma Kuo-fong (馬國鳳), a professor at National Central University’s Department of Earth Sciences, said that Hualien was an ideal spot for the E-TEC since the ability to detect different precursors varies according to the location of the monitoring stations, so precursors may be undetectable in areas that are far from the seismic activity.
The E-TEC is equipped with stations to monitor a wide array of factors used by seismologists to detect quake precursors, including seismo-ionosphere variations, changes in geochemical gas, electromagnetic field readings and gamma-radiation levels.
Chang said that E-TEC researchers hope that the range of monitoring equipment will enable them to predict where and when the next big earthquake will strike Taiwan, as well as determine which precursors are the most accurate to develop reliable earthquake prediction models.
A decision to describe a Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs statement on Singapore’s Taiwan policy as “erroneous” was made because the city-state has its own “one China policy” and has not followed Beijing’s “one China principle,” Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Tien Chung-kwang (田中光) said yesterday. It has been a longstanding practice for the People’s Republic of China (PRC) to speak on other countries’ behalf concerning Taiwan, Tien said. The latest example was a statement issued by the PRC after a meeting between Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) on the sidelines of the APEC summit
Taiwan’s passport ranked 34th in the world, with access to 141 visa-free destinations, according to the latest update to the Henley Passport Index released today. The index put together by Henley & Partners ranks 199 passports globally based on the number of destinations holders can access without a visa out of 227, and is updated monthly. The 141 visa-free destinations for Taiwanese passport holders are a slight decrease from last year, when holders had access to 145 destinations. Botswana and Columbia are among the countries that have recently ended visa-free status for Taiwanese after “bowing to pressure from the Chinese government,” the Ministry
HEALTHCARE: Following a 2022 Constitutional Court ruling, Taiwanese traveling overseas for six months would no longer be able to suspend their insurance Measures allowing people to suspend National Health Insurance (NHI) services if they plan to leave the country for six months would be abolished starting Dec. 23, NHIA Director-General Shih Chung-liang (石崇良) said yesterday. The decision followed the Constitutional Court’s ruling in 2022 that the regulation was unconstitutional and that it would invalidate the regulation automatically unless the NHIA amended it to conform with the Constitution. The agency would amend the regulations to remove the articles and sections that allow the suspension of NHI services, and also introduce provisional clauses for those who suspended their NHI services before Dec. 23, Shih said. According to
‘GRAY ZONE’ TACTICS: China continues to build up its military capacity while regularly deploying jets and warships around Taiwan, with the latest balloon spotted on Sunday The US is drawing up contingency plans for military deployments in Japan and the Philippines in case of a Taiwan emergency, Japan’s Kyodo news agency reported. They would be incorporated in a first joint operation plan to be formulated in December, Kyodo reported late on Sunday, citing sources familiar with Japan-US relations. A US Marine Corps regiment that possesses High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems — a light multiple rocket launcher — would be deployed along the Nansei Island chain stretching from Kyushu to Yonaguni near Taiwan, Kyodo said. According to US military guidelines for dispatching marines in small formations to several locations,