The Pentagon has approved the sale of 60 F-35 Joint Strike Fighters or 60 F-15 Silent Eagle aircraft to South Korea, as tensions on the Korean Peninsula continue to mount.
“This sale only underscores the hypocrisy of continuing to deny Taiwan replacement F-16s for its soon-to-be-retired F-5s and Mirage 2000s,” US-Taiwan Business Council president Rupert Hammond-Chambers told the Taipei Times.
“The threats the [South] Korean air force face are the same as those of Taiwan’s air force,” he said.
Hammond-Chambers said that South Korea faced a surprise attack from North Korean missiles, artillery and aircraft and possibly a retaliatory attack from the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force and its Second Artillery if China weighed in to support Pyongyang.
One argument used by opponents of selling F-16s to Taiwan is that China could easily ground them by staging a massive missile attack on the nation’s military runways.
However, Hammond-Chambers said exactly the same argument could be used for not selling advanced fighters to South Korea.
“Attacks on South Korean airfields as well as US bases could well be [a] surprise and massive and yet we’ve just forward deployed F-22s too,” he said.
A final decision by Seoul on which plane to buy is expected later this year after the completion of a competition between the two US planes and the Eurofighter Typhoon.
The estimated cost of 60 Lockheed Martin Corp F-35 Joint Strike Fighter conventional take-off and landing (CTOL) aircraft and associated equipment, parts, training and logistical support would be US$10.8 billion.
Boeing’s F-15 or the Eurofighter Typhoon would cost less.
Lockheed said its F-35 would give South Korea all-aspect stealth with the most advanced avionics ever integrated into a fighter aircraft providing a quantum leap in capability over all fourth-generation aircraft.
Boeing said it was confident the F-15 was best suited to Seoul’s requirements.
Reuters reported that many analysts expect South Korea to follow Japan and buy the F-35. Singapore may order about a dozen F-35s later this month and Australia is helping to fund their development.
The US Department of Defense’s approval of the sale of either the F-35s or the F-15s came as the Wall Street Journal reported that South Korea was pressing US President Barack Obama’s administration for permission to produce its own nuclear fuel.
Nonproliferation experts said that was a move that could trigger a wider nuclear arms race in North Asia and the Middle East.
“South Korea’s government has reassured Washington during the negotiations that it isn’t seeking to develop the ability to build nuclear weapons,” the Journal said.
However, the paper said that US lawmakers were concerned that the technologies Seoul was seeking — the ability to enrich uranium and reprocess spent nuclear reactor fuel — would provide it with the key technologies needed to produce the fissile materials for a bomb.
“That capacity could further inflame tensions between the Koreas and risk sparking a broader arms race in Northeast Asia, potentially including Japan and Taiwan,” the newspaper said.
Richard Fisher, a senior fellow in Asian military affairs at the International Assessment and Strategy Center in Alexandria, Virgina, said that in announcing the future sales of fighter aircraft to South Korea, the Obama administration was trying to signal its resolve in the face of Pyongyang’s threats.
However, sales of new fighters to South Korea will not affect the balance of power until 2020 or after and South Korean and wider Asian interest in nuclear weapons has been driven mainly by US nuclear reductions in the face of China’s and North Korea’s nuclear buildup, he said.
Washington’s decision to dismantle nuclear armed Tomahawk cruise missiles unilaterally eliminated the only secure US tactical nuclear strike option to deter North Korea, “so it is no surprise that South Korea now may be seeking its own nuclear weapons,” Fisher said.
Fisher said that if Washington really wanted to affect Chinese behavior positively, it should also move to offer Taiwan a package of 50 to 60 F-35B short take-off fighters.
“Only then will Beijing come to realize the real cost of its blatant assistance to North Korea’s new KN-08 intercontinental ballistic missile aimed primarily at the US,” he said.
“Taiwan clearly requires the F-35B to better survive China’s emerging fifth-generation fighters and sales announcements for Taiwan in addition to South Korea will provide a much needed boost in confidence for the F-35 program,” Fisher said.
Taiwan yesterday condemned the recent increase in Chinese coast guard-escorted fishing vessels operating illegally in waters around the Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. Unusually large groupings of Chinese fishing vessels began to appear around the islands on Feb. 15, when at least six motherships and 29 smaller boats were sighted, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said in a news release. While CGA vessels were dispatched to expel the Chinese boats, Chinese coast guard ships trespassed into Taiwan’s restricted waters and unsuccessfully attempted to interfere, the CGA said. Due to the provocation, the CGA initiated an operation to increase
A crowd of over 200 people gathered outside the Taipei District Court as two sisters indicted for abusing a 1-year-old boy to death attended a preliminary hearing in the case yesterday afternoon. The crowd held up signs and chanted slogans calling for aggravated penalties in child abuse cases and asking for no bail and “capital punishment.” They also held white flowers in memory of the boy, nicknamed Kai Kai (剴剴), who was allegedly tortured to death by the sisters in December 2023. The boy died four months after being placed in full-time foster care with the
The Shanlan Express (山嵐號), or “Mountain Mist Express,” is scheduled to launch on April 19 as part of the centennial celebration of the inauguration of the Taitung Line. The tourism express train was renovated from the Taiwan Railway Corp’s EMU500 commuter trains. It has four carriages and a seating capacity of 60 passengers. Lion Travel is arranging railway tours for the express service. Several news outlets were invited to experience the pilot tour on the new express train service, which is to operate between Hualien Railway Station and Chihshang (池上) Railway Station in Taitung County. It would also be the first tourism service
‘MALIGN PURPOSE’: Governments around the world conduct espionage operations, but China’s is different, as its ultimate goal is annexation, a think tank head said Taiwan is facing a growing existential threat from its own people spying for China, experts said, as the government seeks to toughen measures to stop Beijing’s infiltration efforts and deter Taiwanese turncoats. While Beijing and Taipei have been spying on each other for years, experts said that espionage posed a bigger threat to Taiwan due to the risk of a Chinese attack. Taiwan’s intelligence agency said China used “diverse channels and tactics” to infiltrate the nation’s military, government agencies and pro-China organizations. The main targets were retired and active members of the military, persuaded by money, blackmail or pro-China ideology to steal