The administration of President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) has been “obviously deficient” in aligning Taiwan’s defense with diplomacy, charges a paper published on Wednesday by the Brookings Institution in Washington.
“Taiwan must rethink its practices for interagency collaboration and make some tangible action plans,” said Huang Kwei-bo (黃奎博), an associate professor of diplomacy at National Chengchi University, in the paper.
He said that in May 2011, Ma detailed three lines of defense to enhance Taiwan’s international status and security in the face of a rising China.
The first two — institutionalization of cross-strait rapprochement and the utilization of Taiwan’s geographic location, infrastructure and democracy to interact with the rest of the world — have been “implemented with some success.”
However, according to Huang, the third line of defense — “aligning Taiwan’s defense with diplomacy” — is supported by few detailed and deliberate action plans.
“While the outlines of this third line of defense are visible, it is evident that Taiwan has not brought the different strands of this idea together to substantially connect,” he said.
Huang said that maintaining an appropriate self-defense capability while preventing war in a diplomatic way “is a common-sense objective for Taiwan.”
One major problem, according to Huang, is that the Ministry of National Defense (MND) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) need better collaboration.
“What Taiwan really needs at this time is stronger initiative and persistent fostering of cross-agency interactions that can facilitate the goal of aligning defense with diplomacy,” Huang said.
“Better and consistent coordination within both MOFA and MND is required,” he said.
Except at the top leadership level, the exchange and sharing of information between the ministries “has not been institutionalized satisfactorily.”
“As neither MND nor MOFA is sufficiently organized and trained to plan, coordinate and integrate the resources and mechanisms available for the establishment of the third line of defense, at the present time Taiwan is not able to achieve this goal,” he said.
US arms sales and political support remain “crucial” for Taiwan’s national security, but are not enough by themselves.
“Taiwan must speed up its interagency collaboration now, beginning with MND and MOFA,” Huang said.
However, it will require political investment from the president.
Ma must know that his national security triad will not function as expected if any of the defense lines is ignored or mismanaged, he said.
“Nevertheless, it remains to be seen whether the in-depth shaping and adjustment of the third line of defense will take place in the near future, especially as the administration is confronting a series of serious and intricate domestic and external challenges,” he said.
Palauan President Surangel Whipps Jr arrived in Taiwan last night to kick off his first visit to the country since beginning his second term earlier this year. After arriving at Taoyuan International Airport at around 6:30 pm, Whipps and his delegation were welcomed by Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍). Speaking to gathered media, the Palauan leader said he was excited and honored to be back in Taiwan on his first state visit to Taiwan since he was sworn in this January. Among those traveling with Whipps is Minister of State Gustav N. Aitaro, Public Infrastructure
President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday thanked Palau for its continued support of Taiwan's international participation, as Taipei was once again excluded from the World Health Assembly (WHA) currently taking place in Switzerland. "Palau has never stopped voicing support for Taiwan" in the UN General Assembly, the WHO and other UN-affiliated agencies, Lai said during a bilateral meeting with visiting Palau President Surangel Whipps Jr. "We have been profoundly touched by these endorsements," Lai said, praising the Pacific island nation's firm support as "courageous." Lai's remarks came as Taiwan was excluded for the ninth consecutive year from the WHA, which is being held in
RESOLUTIONS DEBATE: Taiwan’s allies said that UN and WHA resolutions cited by China and other nations ‘do not determine Taiwan’s participation in WHO activities’ A proposal to invite Taiwan to this year’s World Health Assembly (WHA) was rejected on Monday, resulting in Taipei’s absence from the annual meeting for a ninth consecutive year, although partners spoke up for Taiwan’s participation at the first day of the meeting. The first agenda item after the opening was a “two-on-two debate” on a proposal to invite Taiwan to participate at the WHA as an observer. Similar to previous years, two countries made statements in favor of the proposal, while two others expressed their opposition. Philippine Secretary of Health Teodoro Herbosa, president of the 78th WHA, accepted the WHA General Committee’s
At least three people died and more than a dozen were injured yesterday afternoon when a vehicle struck a group of pedestrians in New Taipei City’s Sansia District (三峽). The incident happened at about 4pm when a car rammed into pedestrians at an intersection near Bei Da Elementary School. Witnesses said the sedan, being driven at a high speed, ran a red light, knocking scooters out of the way and hitting students crossing the road before careening into a median near the intersection of Guocheng and Guoguang streets. The incident resulted in three deaths and 13 injuries, including the driver, a 78-year-old man