Despite a consensus to set aside disputes over sovereignty, long-delayed talks with Japan on fishing rights in overlapping territory remain stalled, a Ministry of Foreign Affairs official said yesterday.
Taipei “has remained in close contact” with Tokyo to exchange views on the possibility of holding the 17th round of talks to negotiate a clear demarcation of fishing rights, but “no timetable has been set,” Su Qi-cheng (蘇啟誠), deputy secretary-general of the ministry’s Association of East Asian Relations, said in response to media inquiries at a regular news briefing.
Japan set up its 200 nautical mile (370km) exclusive economic zone (EEZ) following its ratification of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea in 1996 that included certain parts of what Taiwanese fishermen believe is their “traditional fishing grounds,” resulting in incidents of Taiwanese fishing boats being seized, detained or expelled by the Japan Coast Guard.
Amid these disputes, Taiwan and Japan initiated talks later that year to avoid increasing tensions that could escalate beyond fishing rights.
In the face of ongoing fights over the sovereignty of the Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台), known as the Senkaku Islands in Japan, and overlapping EEZ claims made by both countries in the region, a total of 16 rounds of negotiations were held by Taipei and Tokyo alternatively on an irregular basis over the years.
However, the platform has been put on hold since the last round of negotiations in February 2009 in Taipei, which saw both sides stick to their respective proposals to resolve the “cross-border fishing” issue.
“Although we both agreed to set aside the dispute over sovereignty on the Diaoyutai Islands and competing EEZ claims, fishery demarcation remains an intractable issue. We would rather not resume the negotiations unless we can reach a consensus on how to resolve the problem,” Su said.
Su said Taiwan proposed a solution — modeled on a similar approach Japan has used to resolve fishing disputes with China and South Korea — in which both sides refrain from fishing in a temporary demarcation of water, but the suggestion was not accepted by Japan.
Taiwan disagreed with a proposal made by Japan that seeks to draw a median line in the 110km distance between the Yonaguni Islands, Japan’s most westerly point, and Taiwan, because the demarcation line that divides the water between the two countries was not proportional to the size of the much smaller Yonaguni Islands and Taiwan proper, Su said.
Taiwan yesterday condemned the recent increase in Chinese coast guard-escorted fishing vessels operating illegally in waters around the Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. Unusually large groupings of Chinese fishing vessels began to appear around the islands on Feb. 15, when at least six motherships and 29 smaller boats were sighted, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said in a news release. While CGA vessels were dispatched to expel the Chinese boats, Chinese coast guard ships trespassed into Taiwan’s restricted waters and unsuccessfully attempted to interfere, the CGA said. Due to the provocation, the CGA initiated an operation to increase
A crowd of over 200 people gathered outside the Taipei District Court as two sisters indicted for abusing a 1-year-old boy to death attended a preliminary hearing in the case yesterday afternoon. The crowd held up signs and chanted slogans calling for aggravated penalties in child abuse cases and asking for no bail and “capital punishment.” They also held white flowers in memory of the boy, nicknamed Kai Kai (剴剴), who was allegedly tortured to death by the sisters in December 2023. The boy died four months after being placed in full-time foster care with the
The Shanlan Express (山嵐號), or “Mountain Mist Express,” is scheduled to launch on April 19 as part of the centennial celebration of the inauguration of the Taitung Line. The tourism express train was renovated from the Taiwan Railway Corp’s EMU500 commuter trains. It has four carriages and a seating capacity of 60 passengers. Lion Travel is arranging railway tours for the express service. Several news outlets were invited to experience the pilot tour on the new express train service, which is to operate between Hualien Railway Station and Chihshang (池上) Railway Station in Taitung County. It would also be the first tourism service
The Chinese military has boosted its capability to fight at a high tempo using the element of surprise and new technology, the Ministry of National Defense said in the Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) published on Monday last week. The ministry highlighted Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) developments showing significant changes in Beijing’s strategy for war on Taiwan. The PLA has made significant headway in building capabilities for all-weather, multi-domain intelligence, surveillance, operational control and a joint air-sea blockade against Taiwan’s lines of communication, it said. The PLA has also improved its capabilities in direct amphibious assault operations aimed at seizing strategically important beaches,