A US Congressional report warns that cutting US Navy programs could affect the “likelihood or outcome” of a military conflict with China over Taiwan.
The report adds that the US-China military balance in the Pacific could also influence day-to-day choices made by other Pacific countries on whether to align their policies more closely with Beijing or Washington.
“The question of how the US should respond to China’s military modernization effort, including its naval modernization effort, has emerged as a key issue in US defense planning,” the report says.
Entitled China Naval Modernization: Implications for US Navy Capabilities, the report by the Congressional Research Service was released this week.
The report says that the Pentagon believes that the near-term focus of China’s military modernization effort has been to develop military options for addressing the situation with Taiwan.
Consistent with this goal, the report says that China wants its military to be capable of acting as a so-called anti-access force — a force that can deter US intervention in a conflict involving Taiwan, or failing that, delay the arrival or reduce the effectiveness of intervening US naval and air forces.
The report comes as the US Congress is under increasing pressure during this presidential election year to make ever-deeper spending cuts.
It says that in addition to Taiwan, the Chinese military is being tasked with defending territorial claims in the South China Sea and East China Sea and displacing US influence in the Pacific.
These tasks are significant, the report adds, because “they imply that if the situation with Taiwan were somehow resolved, China could find continuing reasons to pursue its naval modernization effort.”
The report says that if Taiwan were no longer a problem for Beijing, greater emphasis would be placed on goals not directly related to Taiwan, such as aircraft carriers, a larger number of nuclear-powered attack submarines, serial production of destroyers and larger amphibious ships.
According to the report, the US Navy needs to maintain a fleet with a minimum of 313 ships.
However, under its current 30-year plan, the US Navy will not reach that goal, with cruiser-destroyers and attack submarines falling substantially below needed levels.
The report highlights “concerns” that in coming years the US Navy will not be large enough to adequately counter improved Chinese maritime anti-access forces while also adequately performing other missions around the world.
There are also concerns, it says, that a combination of growing Chinese naval capabilities and budget-driven reductions in the size of the US Navy could encourage Chinese military overconfidence.
At the same time, such developments might demoralize US allies and partners in the Pacific and “destabilize or make it harder for the US to defend its interests in the region.”
Taiwan's Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) said Saturday that she would not be intimidated by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), following reports that Chinese agents planned to ram her car during a visit to the Czech Republic last year. "I had a great visit to Prague & thank the Czech authorities for their hospitality & ensuring my safety," Hsiao said on social media platform X. "The CCP's unlawful activities will NOT intimidate me from voicing Taiwan's interests in the international community," she wrote. Hsiao visited the Czech Republic on March 18 last year as vice president-elect and met with Czech Senate leadership, including
Many Chinese spouses required to submit proof of having renounced their Chinese household registration have either completed the process or provided affidavits ahead of the June 30 deadline, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said on Thursday. Of the 12,146 people required to submit the proof, 5,534 had done so as of Wednesday, MAC deputy head and spokesperson Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said. Another 2,572 people who met conditions for exemption or deferral from submitting proof of deregistration — such as those with serious illnesses or injuries — have submitted affidavits instead, he said. “As long as individuals are willing to cooperate with the legal
There have been clear signs of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) attempts to interfere in the nationwide recall vote on July 26 in support of Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators facing recall, an unnamed government official said, warning about possible further actions. The CCP is actively involved in Taiwanese politics, and interference in the recall vote is to be expected, with multiple Chinese state media and TAO attempts to discredit the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) and undermine public support of their recall movement, the official said. This interference includes a smear campaign initiated this month by a pro-Beijing Hong Kong news outlet against
A week-long exhibition on modern Tibetan history and the Dalai Lama’s global advocacy opened yesterday in Taipei, featuring quotes and artworks highlighting human rights and China’s ongoing repression of Tibetans, Hong Kongers and Uighurs. The exhibition, the first organized by the Human Rights Network for Tibet and Taiwan (HRNTT), is titled “From the Snowy Ridges to the Ocean of Wisdom.” “It would be impossible for Tibetans inside Tibet to hold an exhibition like this — we can do it. because we live in a free and democratic country,” HRNTT secretary-general Tashi Tsering said. Tashi Tsering, a Taiwan-based Tibetan who has never