Anti-death penalty advocacy groups including Amnesty International and the Taiwan Alliance to End the Death Penalty yesterday accused the government of failing to act to abolish capital punishment in accordance with two international human rights covenants ratified by the government, adding that countries that retained the death penalty were increasingly isolated.
“The death penalty is not a way to maintain ‘justice,’” Lin Shu-ya (林淑雅), a board member of Amnesty International Taiwan, told a press conference in Taipei after the organization published its Death Penalty in 2010 report, an annual report on executions, abolitions and moratoriums on capital punishment around the world released by all of Amnesty International’s chapters at the same time.
“The death penalty is not a way to maintain justice, because despite legal requirements to do so, many defendants are not given proper legal assistance and judges, in many cases, do not consider defendants innocent until they are proven guilty,” Lin said. “What happened to Chiang Kuo-ching (江國慶) was a perfect example.”
An air force serviceman, Chiang was accused of having sexually assaulted and murdered a young girl at an air force base in Taipei in 1996 and he was executed the following year. An investigation concluded in January determined that Chiang did not commit the crime and that he had admitted to it after being physically tortured and verbally threatened at the hands of his superiors.
It was also discovered that some of the evidence that could have helped prove Chiang’s innocence was ignored during his trial.
Taiwan had a four-year de facto moratorium on the death penalty prior to four executions that were carried out last year, followed by five more this month.
Amnesty International Taiwan deputy director Yang Tsung-li (楊宗澧) said that since Taiwan has ratified the UN’s International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and adopted legislation to grant the two international covenants the status of domestic laws, it should abide by them and take steps to suspend executions.
Deputy convener of the Taiwan Alliance to End the Death Penalty (TAEDP) Kao Yung-cheng (高涌誠) called the executions illegal “since the executed prisoners acted according to the covenants and applied for amnesty, but Minister of Justice Tseng Yung-fu (曾勇夫) signed execution orders before President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) had been able to react to the applications.”
“TAEDP requested a constitutional interpretation on behalf of some of the prisoners on death row to determine whether the death penalty is unconstitutional,” Kao said. “The Council of Grand Justices declined to hear the case ... They have become a laughing stock the world over.”
The report said that 139 countries had abolished the death penalty, either in law or in practice.
“Countries that continue to use the death penalty are being left increasingly isolated following a decade of progress toward abolition,” the report said.
Taipei and New Taipei City government officials are aiming to have the first phase of the Wanhua-Jungho-Shulin Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line completed and opened by 2027, following the arrival of the first train set yesterday. The 22km-long Light Green Line would connect four densely populated districts in Taipei and New Taipei City: Wanhua (萬華), Jhonghe (中和), Tucheng (土城) and Shulin (樹林). The first phase of the project would connect Wanhua and Jhonghe districts, with Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and Chukuang (莒光) being the terminal stations. The two municipalities jointly hosted a ceremony for the first train to be used
MILITARY AID: Taiwan has received a first batch of US long-range tactical missiles ahead of schedule, with a second shipment expected to be delivered by 2026 The US’ early delivery of long-range tactical ballistic missiles to Taiwan last month carries political and strategic significance, a military source said yesterday. According to the Ministry of National Defense’s budget report, the batch of military hardware from the US, including 11 sets of M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) and 64 MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile Systems, had been scheduled to be delivered to Taiwan between the end of this year and the beginning of next year. However, the first batch arrived last month, earlier than scheduled, with the second batch —18 sets of HIMARS, 20 MGM-140 missiles and 864 M30
Representative to the US Alexander Yui delivered a letter from the government to US president-elect Donald Trump during a meeting with a former Trump administration official, CNN reported yesterday. Yui on Thursday met with former US national security adviser Robert O’Brien over a private lunch in Salt Lake City, Utah, with US Representative Chris Stewart, the Web site of the US cable news channel reported, citing three sources familiar with the matter. “During that lunch the letter was passed along, and then shared with Trump, two of the sources said,” CNN said. O’Brien declined to comment on the lunch, as did the Taipei
A woman who allegedly attacked a high-school student with a utility knife, injuring his face, on a Taipei metro train late on Friday has been transferred to prosecutors, police said yesterday. The incident occurred near MRT Xinpu Station at about 10:17pm on a Bannan Line train headed toward Dingpu, New Taipei City police said. Before police arrived at the station to arrest the suspect, a woman surnamed Wang (王) who is in her early 40s, she had already been subdued by four male passengers, one of whom was an off-duty Taipei police officer, police said. The student, 17, who sustained a cut about