Continued engagement is the best guarantee for maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, said William Stanton, director of the Taipei Office of the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT), in an interview with a local newspaper on Thursday.
“Weapons are not the key” to cross-strait issues, Stanton was quoted by the Chinese-language United Daily News (UDN) as saying in the interview, which was published yesterday.
In the interview, Stanton reaffirmed that the US welcomes cross-strait engagement. However, he added, as Taiwan is a democratic country, it is up to the people of Taiwan to decide the speed and direction of such engagement.
Saying that quite a few Taiwanese people remain wary about the cross-strait detente, evidenced by the results of a series of local opinion surveys, Stanton said it is an issue that Taiwan’s current and future governments have to address.
Asked whether the US government would sell F-16C/D jet fighters to Taiwan, Stanton said Washington and Taipei are divided over this aspect of US arms sales to Taiwan.
In the safeguarding of national security, he said, military power is by no means the only defense.
Stanton said he didn’t think that any specific weapon system could be the golden key to solve an issue. No single weapon system could change the whole situation, he added.
On the timing of the signing of a bilateral extradition agreement, Stanton said his personal opinion was that it would take place next year.
He expressed hope that once the accord was struck, major Taiwanese fugitives with US citizenship or green cards would be included on a list of people subject to extradition.
Stanton said that the US government has been working very hard in preparation for the signing of the extradition agreement and that the FBI and the Drug Enforcement Administration, for instance, have been cooperating in drafting provisions of the accord.
He said that both Taiwan and the US have done a great deal to make the treaty a reality, but added it was a very complicated issue.
Besides differences in the legal systems on the two sides, extradition also involves some sensitive political issues, he said.
Stanton said that the extradition agreement must be approved by each side’s legislative branch. An existing bilateral judicial aid agreement was approved by Taiwan’s Legislative Yuan, but has not been sent to the US Congress for approval.
Touching on Taiwan’s aspirations to be included in the US’ visa waiver program (VWP), Stanton said it was not a political problem, but a legal issue.
“The truth is that we want you in,” Stanton said.
Nevertheless, he said that the US is now in a dilemma over the issue because, while the US truly intends to grant Republic of China passport holders visa waiver privileges, it also hopes Taiwan can live up to the conditions set forth by the program.
Noting that the VWP program has many requirements, Stanton said the major hindrance to Taiwan’s inclusion was its failure to demand that its citizens apply in person for their passports.
Last year, only 2.2 percent of US visa applications filed by Taiwanese passport holders were rejected, far lower than the standard 3 percent required to become eligible for visa-waiver privileges, Stanton said.
The figure indicates that the visa rejection rate is not a hurdle to Taiwan’s VWP inclusion, he added.
Citing media reports that human trafficking rings have smuggled Chinese citizens into the US by falsifying or tampering with Republic of China passports, Stanton said the problem is the absence of the requirement that Taiwanese must apply for their passports in person.
With cross-strait exchanges continuing to expand and the number of Chinese tourist arrivals increasing significantly, the problem could become even more serious, to the point that US immigration officers would routinely suspect incoming tourists with Taiwanese passports of hailing from China, Stanton said.
The large number of human trafficking cases has led US officials to exercise more caution than usual in immigration interviews with Republic of China passport holders, Stanton said.
Pointing out that it is normally the case around the world that people must apply in person for their passports, Stanton said he hoped Taiwan would adopt the practice soon.
Civil society groups yesterday protested outside the Legislative Yuan, decrying Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) efforts to pass three major bills that they said would seriously harm Taiwan’s democracy, and called to oust KMT caucus whip Fu Kun-chi (傅?萁). It was the second night of the three-day “Bluebird wintertime action” protests in Taipei, with organizers announcing that 8,000 people attended. Organized by Taiwan Citizen Front, the Economic Democracy Union (EDU) and a coalition of civil groups, about 6,000 people began a demonstration in front of KMT party headquarters in Taipei on Wednesday, organizers said. For the third day, the organizers asked people to assemble
POOR IMPLEMENTATION: Teachers welcomed the suspension, saying that the scheme disrupted school schedules, quality of learning and the milk market A policy to offer free milk to all school-age children nationwide is to be suspended next year due to multiple problems arising from implementation of the policy, the Executive Yuan announced yesterday. The policy was designed to increase the calcium intake of school-age children in Taiwan by drinking milk, as more than 80 percent drink less than 240ml per day. The recommended amount is 480ml. It was also implemented to help Taiwanese dairy farmers counter competition from fresh milk produced in New Zealand, which is to be imported to Taiwan tariff-free next year when the Agreement Between New Zealand and
‘NEW NORMAL’: A Japanese official said the drills show that the PLA can carry out large maneuvers without announcement, ‘leaving all of us struggling to respond’ Beijing’s recent naval exercises have left Taiwan and the US “struggling” for a response as the two nations drew different conclusions about the implications of the Chinese military drills, the Financial Times (FT) reported on Sunday. Taiwan has been bracing for China to hold military drills to retaliate against President William Lai’s (賴清德) diplomatic visits abroad, the outlet said, referring to Lai’s Nov. 30 to Dec. 6 tour to Taiwan’s three South Pacific allies, which included stopovers in Hawaii and Guam. Beijing announced partial air traffic restrictions across seven time zones along its coast from Shanghai to Hong Kong over two days. Yet,
CONNECTED: A survey of students from third grade to university seniors showed that 80% had cellphones, spending on average 37.27 hours per week on them Line users in Taiwan made an average of 100 million voice or video calls each day this year, while “like/thumbs up” was the most frequently used emoji in reaction to a message on the service, the Tokyo-based operator of the messaging app said yesterday. The app’s ability to adjust the quality of video and voice calls helps contribute to its frequent use, LY Corp said in a statement. As of Nov. 30, Line users in Taiwan spent an average of about one hour per day on the app, often checking it in the morning for messages that might have come through overnight,