An online dictionary of Aboriginal languages and cultures has been compiled to help preserve indigenous mother tongues and collective memories that are quickly dying out, the Ministry of Education said.
The ministry urged the public, particularly Aborigines, to take advantage of the e-dictionary at citing.hohayan.net.tw/default.asp.
The ministry said the reference work can help users reinforce, learn or revive these dying languages and cultures before it is too late. It covers the mother tongues of 14 Aboriginal mountain tribes and the Pingpu plains (low-lying areas) Aborigines.
The e-dictionary also has sections on 16 cultural subjects, including religions and worship, myths and legends, social organizations and functions, languages and philology, archeological sites and relics, and history.
The need for an e-dictionary on Aboriginal cultures was highlighted by the eye-opening visit to Taipei by a member of the Tao tribe on Orchid Island (蘭嶼).
The Tao man, known as Chou Lung-fa (周龍發) in Chinese, was in Taipei recently to collect his prize money after winning a contest to quit smoking. But what surprised many was when he accepted the award, Chou spoke Tao, because he “didn't know how to speak Mandarin Chinese,” a rare phenomenon at a time when a majority of Aborigines, particularly the younger generation, don’t speak their mother tongues.
Even on Orchid Island, where the Tao have lived in relative isolation from Han Chinese for more than 800 years after migrating from Batan, Philippines, the tribe's language has only been well preserved in two of the six villages on the island.
In other villages, the language is dying out, with only elders speaking it.
By linguistic or philological classification, the Tao and the Batan belong to the Batanic language group, a subgroup of the Malayo-Polynesian group of Austronesian languages, the ministry said.
According to Robert Blust, a prominent linguist with the University of Hawaii’s Department of Linguistics, the Formosan languages form nine of the 10 primary branches of the Austronesian language family, making them a vital resource.
Taiwan’s Aboriginal languages, however, are dying out because of cultural assimilation, according to National Dong Hwa University in Hualien, which was one of the compilers of the e-dictionary.
Taipei and New Taipei City government officials are aiming to have the first phase of the Wanhua-Jungho-Shulin Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line completed and opened by 2027, following the arrival of the first train set yesterday. The 22km-long Light Green Line would connect four densely populated districts in Taipei and New Taipei City: Wanhua (萬華), Jhonghe (中和), Tucheng (土城) and Shulin (樹林). The first phase of the project would connect Wanhua and Jhonghe districts, with Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and Chukuang (莒光) being the terminal stations. The two municipalities jointly hosted a ceremony for the first train to be used
MILITARY AID: Taiwan has received a first batch of US long-range tactical missiles ahead of schedule, with a second shipment expected to be delivered by 2026 The US’ early delivery of long-range tactical ballistic missiles to Taiwan last month carries political and strategic significance, a military source said yesterday. According to the Ministry of National Defense’s budget report, the batch of military hardware from the US, including 11 sets of M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) and 64 MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile Systems, had been scheduled to be delivered to Taiwan between the end of this year and the beginning of next year. However, the first batch arrived last month, earlier than scheduled, with the second batch —18 sets of HIMARS, 20 MGM-140 missiles and 864 M30
Representative to the US Alexander Yui delivered a letter from the government to US president-elect Donald Trump during a meeting with a former Trump administration official, CNN reported yesterday. Yui on Thursday met with former US national security adviser Robert O’Brien over a private lunch in Salt Lake City, Utah, with US Representative Chris Stewart, the Web site of the US cable news channel reported, citing three sources familiar with the matter. “During that lunch the letter was passed along, and then shared with Trump, two of the sources said,” CNN said. O’Brien declined to comment on the lunch, as did the Taipei
A woman who allegedly attacked a high-school student with a utility knife, injuring his face, on a Taipei metro train late on Friday has been transferred to prosecutors, police said yesterday. The incident occurred near MRT Xinpu Station at about 10:17pm on a Bannan Line train headed toward Dingpu, New Taipei City police said. Before police arrived at the station to arrest the suspect, a woman surnamed Wang (王) who is in her early 40s, she had already been subdued by four male passengers, one of whom was an off-duty Taipei police officer, police said. The student, 17, who sustained a cut about