A major political row is brewing over US President Barack Obama’s nomination of law professor Goodwin Liu (劉弘威) — the son of Taiwanese immigrants — to be a judge at the powerful San Francisco-based appeals court.
The nomination must be approved by the US Senate and conservative Republicans — the politicians who are generally most friendly toward Taiwan — are dead set against him as they see the 39-year-old Liu, the assistant dean and law professor at the University of California at Berkeley, as an extreme liberal who would move the US toward the political left.
“He is far outside the mainstream of American jurisprudence,” said Senator Jeff Sessions of Alabama, the senior Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
UNUSUAL
What makes the nomination far more important than is usually the case are reports that if Liu is confirmed he would automatically go onto Obama’s shortlist for a seat on the US Supreme Court.
The Washington Post and other leading US newspapers said Liu has already “been discussed as the first person of Asian descent who could be chosen for the Supreme Court.”
If that happened and he was confirmed as a Supreme Court justice, he would become the most powerful person of Taiwanese descent in US history.
Liu’s parents are both active in the US Taiwanese community and are members of the Formosa Association for Public Affairs, which supports freedom and independence for Taiwan and peaceful coexistence with China as a friendly neighbor.
Senate hearings on Liu’s confirmation will open this week and are certain to be both controversial and difficult.
The situation has become even more tense because of the announcement by Justice John Paul Stevens on Friday that he would retire from the Supreme Court later this year.
TEST
While Liu is not a candidate for Stevens’ seat, Republican senators will use his confirmation hearings as a testing ground for challenges to Obama’s next Supreme Court nominee if that nominee is another strong liberal as expected.
It is more than likely that another member of the Court — Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg — will retire while Obama is still in power.
Providing Liu makes it through confirmation hearings for the 9th US Circuit Court of Appeals — serving California, Arizona, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Hawaii and Montana — he would be a leading candidate for Ginsburg’s seat.
The Washington Times said last week that Liu’s nomination hearings would be “a test of whether President Obama can win confirmation for an unabashed liberal.”
All seven Republicans on the Senate Judiciary Committee have asked the Democratic chairman, Senator Patrick Leahy of Vermont, to postpone the hearings and he has refused.
QUESTIONS
The Republicans claim that Liu has not answered their preliminary questions and that he may be intentionally hiding information on his liberal background.
While the hearing process is underway, Liu and those close to him have been asked not to grant interviews.
A former Rhodes Scholar and Yale University graduate, Liu is widely regarded as having a brilliant legal mind.
“I can easily imagine him as a Supreme Court nominee,” said Erwin Chemerinsky, dean of the law school at the University of California at Irvine.
In a scathing letter to Leahy, however, the Republicans said: “At best, this nominee’s extraordinary disregard for the Committee’s constitutional role demonstrates incompetence; at worst, it creates the impression that he knowingly attempted to hide his most controversial work from the Committee.”
The letter said that Liu failed to answer all of the initial questions on a series of forms sent to him by the Republicans.
“Professor Liu’s unwillingness to take seriously his obligation to complete these basic forms is potentially disqualifying and has placed his nomination in jeopardy,” it added.
Leahy said the Democrats were prepared to fight for Liu’s nomination.
“I had hoped that in this new year, we could put political rancor aside and come together to openly and fairly debate President Obama’s qualified judicial nominees,” he said. “I am disappointed that, instead, we have seen the same delays and obstructionist approach.”
Liu clerked for Ginsburg at the Supreme Court, worked in the administration of former US president Bill Clinton and was active in education reform.
He won a distinguished teaching award at the University of California.
The American Bar Association has given him its highest approval rating.
Not one of the 175 judges now serving on the appeals courts is Asian-American.
“He is an outspoken advocate of liberal causes, including same-sex marriage and affirmative action,” the Washington Post said.
Police have issued warnings against traveling to Cambodia or Thailand when others have paid for the travel fare in light of increasing cases of teenagers, middle-aged and elderly people being tricked into traveling to these countries and then being held for ransom. Recounting their ordeal, one victim on Monday said she was asked by a friend to visit Thailand and help set up a bank account there, for which they would be paid NT$70,000 to NT$100,000 (US$2,136 to US$3,051). The victim said she had not found it strange that her friend was not coming along on the trip, adding that when she
INFRASTRUCTURE: Work on the second segment, from Kaohsiung to Pingtung, is expected to begin in 2028 and be completed by 2039, the railway bureau said Planned high-speed rail (HSR) extensions would blanket Taiwan proper in four 90-minute commute blocs to facilitate regional economic and livelihood integration, Railway Bureau Deputy Director-General Yang Cheng-chun (楊正君) said in an interview published yesterday. A project to extend the high-speed rail from Zuoying Station in Kaohsiung to Pingtung County’s Lioukuaicuo Township (六塊厝) is the first part of the bureau’s greater plan to expand rail coverage, he told the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times). The bureau’s long-term plan is to build a loop to circle Taiwan proper that would consist of four sections running from Taipei to Hualien, Hualien to
The Civil Aviation Administration yesterday said that it is considering punishments for China Airlines (CAL) and Starlux Airlines for making hard landings and overworking their cabin crew when the nation was hit by Typhoon Kong-rey in October last year. The civil aviation authority launched an investigation after media reported that many airlines were forced to divert their flights to different airports or go around after failing to land when the typhoon affected the nation on Oct. 30 and 31 last year. The agency reviewed 503 flights dispatched by Taiwanese airlines during those two days, as well as weather data, flight hours
Three people have had their citizenship revoked after authorities confirmed that they hold Chinese ID cards, Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Deputy Minister and spokesman Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said yesterday. Two of the three people were featured in a recent video about Beijing’s “united front” tactics by YouTuber Pa Chiung (八炯) and Taiwanese rapper Chen Po-yuan (陳柏源), including Su Shi-en (蘇士恩), who displayed a Chinese ID card in the video, and taekwondo athlete Lee Tung-hsien (李東憲), who mentioned he had obtained a Chinese ID card in a telephone call with Chen, Liang told the council’s weekly news conference. Lee, who reportedly worked in