National Communications Commission (NCC) chairwoman Bonnie Peng (彭芸) said yesterday it would be “very difficult” for the Next Media Interactive Group to secure operational licenses to offer satellite TV news given the sensational animated news content of its News-in-Motion program.
“We will not allow anyone to test our limits,” Peng told the legislature’s Transportation Committee after being urged by Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Chu Fong-chi (朱鳳芝) to penalize Next Media immediately.
NCC spokesperson Chen Jeng-chang (陳正倉) said the group has applied for five operational licenses for the Next TV network. The commission is leaning toward approving the licenses for the network’s entertainment, sports and movie channels, he said, but it has yet to rule on its news and information channels.
“Even if the commission gives its approval, it will come with conditions,” Chen said.
In a telephone interview yesterday, Chen said the possibility of the commission granting approval to the news and information channels was very low.
Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Yeh Yi-jin (葉宜津) showed a clip that detailed the process of a teenager going on a killing spree. She said the clip can be watched online or downloaded on mobile phones, even though Next Media has yet to receive licenses for a satellite TV channel service. She asked the commission to establish guidelines to regulate animated news within a month.
KMT Legislator Lee Hung-chun (李鴻鈞) said the server for News-in-Motion is in Hong Kong, which essentially allows the group to host it without any government supervision.
“Can’t we regulate such a high-profile Hong Kong-based firm?” he asked.
Jason Ho (何吉森), director of the NCC’s communication content department, said the content displayed in animated news can be regulated by the Children and Juveniles Welfare Act (兒童及青少年福利法).
“Article 26 states that no party should supply or provide publications, videotapes, films, compact discs, electronic signals or other products containing violence, sex, obscenity or gambling that are harmful to physical or mental health,” Ho said. “Violators can be fined between NT$100,000 and NT$500,000.”
Ho also said that Article 8 of the Telecommunications Act (電信法) stipulates that a telecom carrier “may terminate the use of telecommunications by a user, whose business is providing telecommunications content to the detriment of public order and good morals.”
Chunghwa Telecom, whose multimedia-on-demand system Next Media intends to use, issued a statement last night saying it would abide by NCC rulings if the content of a channel violated any laws.
Next TV editor-in-chief Chen Yu-hsin (陳裕鑫) said that Next TV and the Apple Daily are separate operations. News-in-Motion is part of the Apple Daily, Chen said.
“We do share the same animation production team, but each places orders based on different needs,” Chen said.
The Ministry of the Interior said yesterday it would launch a probe into News-in-Motion to see if the content broke any laws.
“If [the content] constitutes a criminal offense, we will move the case to the Criminal Investigation Bureau,” Deputy Minister of the Interior Chien Tai-lang (簡太郎) said.
Chien made the remarks when asked by the KMT’s Yang Li-huan (楊麗環) if News-in-Motion violated the Children and Juveniles Welfare Act since minors can download the videos on their cellphones.
Several civic groups, including Media Watch, the Association of Taiwan Journalists, the Garden of Hope Foundation, the Awakening Foundation and the Taiwan Alliance for Advancement of Youth Rights and Welfare, said they would stage a protest outside the Apple Daily headquarters today.
Minister of the Interior Jiang Yi-huah (江宜樺) said yesterday that the Apple Daily’s detailed description of sex assault and violent crime cases through animated videos had a negative impact on children’s mental health and violated the Act.
Anyone who provides violent or pornographic pictures or videos can be fined between NT$6,000 to NT$30,000 and have their business license suspended.
Taipei Mayor Hau Lung-bin (郝龍斌) said last night that the city had fined Next Media NT$500,000 for violating the media classification regulations in the act.
“We will continue fining the company until it agrees to follow the regulations,” Hau told a press conference at Taipei City Hall.
Yeh Ching-yuan (葉慶元), commissioner of the city’s Law and Regulations Commission, said the company had violated Article 30 by offering material that is harmful to children and teenagers.
The city government could suspend operations for up to one year if Next Media failed to prevent individuals under 18 from viewing the news on its Web site, Yeh said.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY MO YAN-CHIH
CHANGING LANDSCAPE: Many of the part-time programs for educators were no longer needed, as many teachers obtain a graduate degree before joining the workforce, experts said Taiwanese universities this year canceled 86 programs, Ministry of Education data showed, with educators attributing the closures to the nation’s low birthrate as well as shifting trends. Fifty-three of the shuttered programs were part-time postgraduate degree programs, about 62 percent of the total, the most in the past five years, the data showed. National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) discontinued the most part-time master’s programs, at 16: chemistry, life science, earth science, physics, fine arts, music, special education, health promotion and health education, educational psychology and counseling, education, design, Chinese as a second language, library and information sciences, mechatronics engineering, history, physical education
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DEADLOCK: As the commission is unable to forum a quorum to review license renewal applications, the channel operators are not at fault and can air past their license date The National Communications Commission (NCC) yesterday said that the Public Television Service (PTS) and 36 other television and radio broadcasters could continue airing, despite the commission’s inability to meet a quorum to review their license renewal applications. The licenses of PTS and the other channels are set to expire between this month and June. The National Communications Commission Organization Act (國家通訊傳播委員會組織法) stipulates that the commission must meet the mandated quorum of four to hold a valid meeting. The seven-member commission currently has only three commissioners. “We have informed the channel operators of the progress we have made in reviewing their license renewal applications, and