Life in exile may be difficult, but love from around the world has made it a little easier for Tibetans.
For nearly half a century, foreign aid — from medical assistance to agricultural programs and shelter for children — has played an important role in Tibetans’ life in exile.
Taiwan has been just such a donor.
PHOTO: LOA IOK-SIN, TAIPEI TIMES
Walking into the Tso-Jeh Khangsar Hospital in the Tibetan settlement in Bylakuppe, India, an ambulance is parked in the courtyard with the words “Donated by the Love and Care Committee, Taiwan, through the Deparment of Health, Central Tibetan Administration” written on it.
Phakmo Tso, the only full-time doctor at the hospital, stood in the courtyard and greeted her guests — a delegation from the Taiwan-Tibet Exchange Foundation (TTEF) — giving each a white khata, a silk scarf used by Tibetans to greet or show respect to someone. The delegation then handed Tso a few boxes with small disposable medical supplies.
“We have been here several times and we always bring medical supplies when we visit,” said Own Su-jei (翁仕杰), the foundation’s deputy secretary-general.
PHOTO: LOA IOK-SIN, TAIPEI TIMES
On his most recent visit last year, Own brought something much bigger than medical supplies: He was there to inaugurate a new wing of the hospital donated by the TTEF and the International Cooperation and Development Fund, Taiwan (ICDF-Taiwan).
“Love from Taiwan: the general in-patient ward, eye operation theatre, education hall and staff quarters are donated by ICDF-Taiwan and Taiwan-Tibet Exchange Foundation,” a stone plaque embedded in the wall at the entrance of the new wing reads. “Furniture and equipment donated by Dr Raffaella France Chionna and Italian friends.”
“We’ve had medical and agricultural aid programs for [Tibetans in exile] since 2004,” Own said. “During the first two years, we provided first aid, dentistry and pediatrics training to physicians from [the southern Indian State of] Karnataka in first aid.”
Own said they had picked Karnataka because the state counts five Tibetan settlements — including Bylakuppe — with approximately 40 percent of the exiled Tibetan population.
Later, the TTEF learned from the Tibetan government in-exile that it wished to upgrade the hospital in Bylakuppe, but lacked money, Own said.
“So we asked ICDF for help and built the new wing with them,” Own said, adding that the project had cost 4.5 million Rupees (US$104,000).
Thanks to the new building and equipment, the hospital is now capable of meeting the medical needs of more patients.
“In the past, we could at the most take 40 patients a morning. Now, we can see 50 to 60 patients,” Tso said, adding that more than 80 eye surgeries have been carried in the new eye operation theater so far.
“Since the hospital’s reputation has spread by word of mouth, we usually have more Indian patients than Tibetans. Some of the patients even came from afar,” she said.
Away from Bylakuppe, more than 2,000 Tibetan children in Dharamsala are able to have a home because of aid from around the world.
“We have 2,069 children living here,” Phuntsok Namgyal, director of the Tibetan Children’s Village (TCV) in Dharamsala, said.
“Most of the children here are those who escaped from Tibet. Only a few are from Tibetan families in nearby communities and settlements who are enduring difficulties and cannot take care of their children,” he said.
The TCV was founded one year after the failed 1959 Tibetan uprising against Chinese rule to provide care for refugee children who were on their own.
Even today, some Tibetan parents are unable to leave China, but want their children to grow up in freedom and send their kids across the Himalayas.
Children in the 10th grade or younger stay in houses with two rooms — one for 12 boys and the other for 12 girls.
“These houses are like family homes,” Phuntsok said. “Each house is headed by TCV staff who act like their parents.”
Aside from providing shelter for the children, the TCV also teaches basic manners and etiquette to the children, such as brushing their teeth everyday and always carrying handkerchiefs.
Once they reach 11th grade, the children are moved to hostels nearby, Phuntsok said.
However, the TCV is not just a home for Tibetan children.
“We actually have schools on campus for the children,” Phuntsok said.
In addition to the TCV in Dharamsala, four other TCVs can be found across India and more branch institutions under the TCV have been launched, including seven residential schools, six day schools, nine daycare centers, four vocational training centers, three youth hostels and three homes for the elderly.
The TCV even plans to build a college.
For all these, the director said, he is very thankful to all foreign organizations and individuals who have offered their help.
“Whenever we have a new child, we find him or her a sponsor. All the buildings are donated by foreign organizations,” Phuntsok said, standing in front of a house with a plaque that read: “Donated by US Committee for Refugees.” On the next house, a sign said: “Donated by Dutch Aid to Tibetans.”
“Our main library was donated by Taiwanese,” Phuntsok said, pointing to a large yellow building across a sports field.
“We received a US$100,000 donation from Taiwan to build the library,” he said, adding that he did not know who the donor was as the money was donated through the Tibet Religious Foundation of His Holiness the Dalai Lama — the Tibetan representative office in Taipei.
Asked about the donor, the Tibetan office’s secretary-general, Sonam Dorjee, declined to give any information as the donor has specifically asked that his or her name be kept confidential.
‘DENIAL DEFENSE’: The US would increase its military presence with uncrewed ships, and submarines, while boosting defense in the Indo-Pacific, a Pete Hegseth memo said The US is reorienting its military strategy to focus primarily on deterring a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan, a memo signed by US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth showed. The memo also called on Taiwan to increase its defense spending. The document, known as the “Interim National Defense Strategic Guidance,” was distributed this month and detailed the national defense plans of US President Donald Trump’s administration, an article in the Washington Post said on Saturday. It outlines how the US can prepare for a potential war with China and defend itself from threats in the “near abroad,” including Greenland and the Panama
The High Prosecutors’ Office yesterday withdrew an appeal against the acquittal of a former bank manager 22 years after his death, marking Taiwan’s first instance of prosecutors rendering posthumous justice to a wrongfully convicted defendant. Chu Ching-en (諸慶恩) — formerly a manager at the Taipei branch of BNP Paribas — was in 1999 accused by Weng Mao-chung (翁茂鍾), then-president of Chia Her Industrial Co, of forging a request for a fixed deposit of US$10 million by I-Hwa Industrial Co, a subsidiary of Chia Her, which was used as collateral. Chu was ruled not guilty in the first trial, but was found guilty
A wild live dugong was found in Taiwan for the first time in 88 years, after it was accidentally caught by a fisher’s net on Tuesday in Yilan County’s Fenniaolin (粉鳥林). This is the first sighting of the species in Taiwan since 1937, having already been considered “extinct” in the country and considered as “vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. A fisher surnamed Chen (陳) went to Fenniaolin to collect the fish in his netting, but instead caught a 3m long, 500kg dugong. The fisher released the animal back into the wild, not realizing it was an endangered species at
DEADLOCK: As the commission is unable to forum a quorum to review license renewal applications, the channel operators are not at fault and can air past their license date The National Communications Commission (NCC) yesterday said that the Public Television Service (PTS) and 36 other television and radio broadcasters could continue airing, despite the commission’s inability to meet a quorum to review their license renewal applications. The licenses of PTS and the other channels are set to expire between this month and June. The National Communications Commission Organization Act (國家通訊傳播委員會組織法) stipulates that the commission must meet the mandated quorum of four to hold a valid meeting. The seven-member commission currently has only three commissioners. “We have informed the channel operators of the progress we have made in reviewing their license renewal applications, and