Law enforcement officials yesterday said the establishment of a national fingerprint database would enhance domestic security. but local activist groups and several lawmakers said that the idea would violate both human rights and the Constitution.
"Most police hope that Taiwan can build a fingerprint database to cope with more complicated and difficult crimes they face today," Chen Chia-chin (陳家欽), director of Kaohsiung City Police Department's Criminal Investigation Corps told the Taipei Times yesterday.
"A citizen fingerprint database would be helpful when searching for illegal immigrants, laborers and criminals. People's fingerprints on record could help swiftly identify a dead body or a suspect if they have left fingerprints at the scene of a crime," Chen said.
Chen also said closer cross-strait exchange has raised security concerns as more illegal Chinese immigrants commit crimes in Taiwan. In addition, a number of kidnapping cases demonstrated recently that cross-strait criminal groups are increasingly active in the country.
A fingerprint database could help block illegal Chinese immigrants and criminals from entering Taiwan.
"That is an emergency in domestic security," Chen said.
Chen said unresolved criminal cases, such as the murder of Peng Wan-ju (彭婉如), director of the Democratic Progressive Party's (DPP) department of women's affairs, who was raped and killed in Kaohsiung in 1996, or the shooting death of Taoyuan County Magistrate Liu Pang-you (劉邦友) also in 1996, demonstrated the need to create a national fingerprint database.
He said on both cases, police found a number of fingerprints at the crime scene, but because there is no fingerprint file, the cases remain unsolved.
In addition, Chen said a high-ranking police official's daughter was raped and murdered a decade ago. Police investigating that case also found fingerprints, but it took almost eight years to identify and arrest the suspect.
Chen also recalled a case were a national fingerprint database might of been useful. He said a female college student surnamed Lin was raped and murdered in Pingtung County in the early 1990s. Police found fingerprints at the scene of the crime, but were unable to identify the perpetrator. However, when the suspect joined the military service and provided his fingerprint three years after the crime, police swiftly solved the case.
A Criminal Investigation Bureau official who requested anonymity said fingerprint evidence has helped police to solve some of the nation's highest profile criminal cases.
The official also said the "gas bomber" Kao Pao-chung (高寶中) was identified only as a result of the fingerprints he left on a plastic bag. Kao blew up a gas-laden van near Taipei Railway Station in the run-up to last year's legislative elections.
But the case for collecting every citizen's fingerprints suffered a setback last week, when the Council of Grand Justices ruled on June 10 that it was unconstitutional for the government to collect citizens' fingerprints for the new national ID cards. The government originally required applicants to provide fingerprints when applying for the new national ID cards, due to be issued starting July 1.
Some DPP members and civil rights groups slammed the plan as a violation of human rights.
A magnitude 4.9 earthquake struck off Tainan at 11:47am today, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The hypocenter was 32.3km northeast of Tainan City Hall at a depth of 7.3km, CWA data showed. The intensity of the quake, which gauges the actual effect of a seismic event, measured 4 in Tainan and Chiayi County on Taiwan's seven-tier intensity scale, the data showed. The quake had an intensity of 3 in Chiayi City and County, and Yunlin County, while it was measured as 2 in Kaohsiung, Nantou County, Changhua County, Taitung County and offshore Penghu County, the data showed. There were no immediate reports of
Weather conditions across Taiwan are expected to remain stable today, but cloudy to rainy skies are expected from tomorrow onward due to increasing moisture in the atmosphere, according to the Central Weather Administration (CWA). Daytime highs today are expected to hit 25-27°C in western Taiwan and 22-24°C in the eastern counties of Yilan, Hualien, and Taitung, data on the CWA website indicated. After sunset, temperatures could drop to 16-17°C in most parts of Taiwan. For tomorrow, precipitation is likely in northern Taiwan as a cloud system moves in from China. Daytime temperatures are expected to hover around 25°C, the CWA said. Starting Monday, areas
A Taiwanese software developer has created a generative artificial intelligence (AI) model to help people use AI without exposing sensitive data, project head Huang Chung-hsiao (黃崇校) said yesterday. Huang, a 55-year-old coder leading a US-based team, said that concerns over data privacy and security in popular generative AIs such as ChatGPT and DeepSeek motivated him to develop a personal AI assistant named “Mei.” One of the biggest security flaws with cloud-based algorithms is that users are required to hand over personal information to access the service, giving developers the opportunity to mine user data, he said. For this reason, many government agencies and
Taiwan has recorded its first fatal case of Coxsackie B5 enterovirus in 10 years after a one-year-old boy from southern Taiwan died from complications early last month, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said yesterday. CDC spokesman Lo Yi-chun (羅一鈞) told a news conference that the child initially developed a fever and respiratory symptoms before experiencing seizures and loss of consciousness. The boy was diagnosed with acute encephalitis and admitted to intensive care, but his condition deteriorated rapidly, and he passed away on the sixth day of illness, Lo said. This also marks Taiwan’s third enterovirus-related death this year and the first severe