The nation's forest ecosystems have been jeopardized because the amount of acid rainfall they receive now exceeds their ability to recover, the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) said yesterday.
The EPA released a newly completed study on acid rain, suggesting that six crucial forest ecosystems have been jeopardized by excessive acid rainfall at three to 10 times higher than their tolerance.
Taking the forest in Fushan, Ilan County, as an example, EPA officials said that it now receives more than 10 times its "acid critical load," and a forest in Shanping, Kaohsiung County, receives more than eight times its critical load.
The "acid critical load" refers to the maximum amount of acid deposits that a region can receive without damage to its ecosystems.
Project investigator Lin Neng-huei (
Ecosystems that can tolerate acidic pollution have high critical loads, while sensitive ecosystems have low critical loads. The sensitivity level depends on the acid-rain neutralizing capacity of the water, rocks and soil.
"However, five out of the six forests investigated could be classified as the second level, which shows their relatively high vulnerability," Lin said at a press conference yesterday.
Lin said that when the environment fails to neutralize the acid being deposited, ecological damage inevitably occurs.
Two common air pollutants in acid rain are sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide. When these substances are released into the atmosphere, they can be carried over long distances by prevailing winds before returning to earth as acid rain.
"The EPA will seriously monitor acid rainfall in different regions in order to understand the possible negative impact being made on ecological systems," said Ho Soon-ching (
Ho said that Taiwan has set up many regulations to limit the use of inferior fuels for automobiles in a bid to effectively prevent air pollution. However, foreign pollutants traveling long distances from China, which has experienced rapid industrialization, contributes to more than 50 percent of air pollutants in this country.
EPA statistics show that the pH level of rainwater is about 4.9 in Taipei, 4.6 in Chungli and 4.8 in Kaohsiung. The lower the pH level of rainwater, the more acidic it is. According to the EPA, the normal pH of rainwater should fall between 5 and 6.
Lin said that a research network including scientists in the US, Japan, China, Hong Kong and Taiwan has been established to exchange critical data about pollutants causing acid rain in the Pacific region. Taiwanese researchers are calling for more countries to take part in the network in order to monitor the regional distribution of pollutants and prevent local ecological damage.
WANG RELEASED: A police investigation showed that an organized crime group allegedly taught their clients how to pretend to be sick during medical exams Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) and 11 others were released on bail yesterday, after being questioned for allegedly dodging compulsory military service or forging documents to help others avoid serving. Wang, 33, was catapulted into stardom for his role in the coming-of-age film Our Times (我的少女時代). Lately, he has been focusing on developing his entertainment career in China. The New Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office last month began investigating an organized crime group that is allegedly helping men dodge compulsory military service using falsified documents. Police in New Taipei City Yonghe Precinct at the end of last month arrested the main suspect,
LITTORAL REGIMENTS: The US Marine Corps is transitioning to an ‘island hopping’ strategy to counterattack Beijing’s area denial strategy The US Marine Corps (USMC) has introduced new anti-drone systems to bolster air defense in the Pacific island chain amid growing Chinese military influence in the region, The Telegraph reported on Sunday. The new Marine Air Defense Integrated System (MADIS) Mk 1 is being developed to counter “the growing menace of unmanned aerial systems,” it cited the Marine Corps as saying. China has constructed a powerful defense mechanism in the Pacific Ocean west of the first island chain by deploying weapons such as rockets, submarines and anti-ship missiles — which is part of its anti-access/area denial (A2/AD) strategy against adversaries — the
Eleven people, including actor Darren Wang (王大陸), were taken into custody today for questioning regarding the evasion of compulsory military service and document forgery, the New Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office said. Eight of the people, including Wang, are suspected of evading military service, while three are suspected of forging medical documents to assist them, the report said. They are all being questioned by police and would later be transferred to the prosecutors’ office for further investigation. Three men surnamed Lee (李), Chang (張) and Lin (林) are suspected of improperly assisting conscripts in changing their military classification from “stand-by
Former Taiwan People’s Party chairman Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) may apply to visit home following the death of his father this morning, the Taipei Detention Center said. Ko’s father, Ko Cheng-fa (柯承發), passed away at 8:40am today at the Hsinchu branch of National Taiwan University Hospital. He was 94 years old. The center said Ko Wen-je was welcome to apply, but declined to say whether it had already received an application. The center also provides psychological counseling to people in detention as needed, it added, also declining to comment on Ko Wen-je’s mental state. Ko Wen-je is being held in detention as he awaits trial