Taipei Times: Is it true that the National Security Council consulting members disagree with the mobile management and more direct supervision projects initiated by Kang Ning-hsiang since he took the office?
Su Chin-chiang (
Since the DPP took power, the council has gone through four secretary-generals -- Chuang Ming-yao, (莊銘耀) Ting Yu-chou, (丁瑜洲) Chiou I-jen, (邱義仁) and Kang. In fact, Chuang, the first head after Chen took office, had already brought up the key points for the new council and undertaken system adjustments, but these three predecessors basically allowed those consulting members to develop their duties individually and that is different from Kang's style. It certainly needs time to get used to it.
Some have described the council as unfathomable, saying that its six consulting members have the privilege to talk to the president directly. Therefore, the media has speculated about the council, and some reports about the council are even groundless or made up.
Kang now plans to open the doors and take the initiative to communicating with the outside world, and that is why I have taken the post as the first spokesman for the council to brief the media in light of any national security events, policies and crises. Such a job is a part of the council's crisis-management system.
TT: The Legislative Yuan passed the NSC Organization Law (國安會組織法) in June that allows the council to expand its prescribed number of personnel by 25. How will this affect the role of the council?
Su: Many are surprised that the Legislative Yuan passed the law so fast. In fact, this is a result of Kang's long-term political relationship and influence. He personally lobbied different parties in the Legislative Yuan, including those from the PFP and KMT. I think we all understand that the president needs a complete and efficient back-up team.
The council did not have a specific role in the government during the Chiang Kai-shek (蔣介石) and Chiang Ching-kou (蔣經國) era, when it was considered as a political reward for retired senior officials. The council members convened once a year and its responsibility was to discuss the budget. In the latter period of Lee Teng-hui's (李登輝) 13 years tenure as the president, the government started to recruit talent. Now the environment has a more profound change, the responsibility of the council must transform from its individually heroic nature into a consolidated platform. In the past, the NSC was crisis management- and issue-oriented. Now Kang hopes that the council may increase its efficiency and offers the president a comprehensive and overall national security and strategy evaluation.
TT: Kang has brought up his idea of the "security community." Could you elaborate on his plan?
Su: After the council expands its organization, its responsibilities shall include three sectors: the evaluation of national security, overall national strategy and crisis management.
After the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, the definition of national security has gone beyond military, politics and diplomacy. Social, cultural and economic sectors are also the elements of national security.
The "National Security Community" was brought up by Kang and the council Deputy Secretary-General Antonio Chiang (江春男) based on the experience of other advanced countries, such as the US. It includes a regular exchange of staff between the Ministry of National Defense and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. That aims to change their relationship that each does things in his own way and to strengthen the communication among the government's national security system, the private think tanks and the media, so as to consolidate the consensus
By doing so, we can avoid mistrust and chaos so as to consolidate the pace of national security teamwork. Especially, each department doing its own business often makes it be defeated one by one by their rival in international occasions and important issues, such as cross-strait negotiations, APEC meetings and military procurements.
TT: Kang said that his only intention is to build the national security platform. Will it supercede the Executive Yuan?
Su: Kang wants to push a communication system among national security officials, scholars and media reporters and that will allow them to exchange their opinions on national security policies and issues so as to strengthen the pace and consensus of the national security teamwork. Chiang has had such a plan in mind for years but yet to be put into practice. Now, he hopes to build this important communication platform. The national security shall not be done individually.
In contrast, Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the National Defense Ministry used to do their own business, so they often moved at different speeds while dealing with important issues, such as military procurements, and that gives its counterpart a chance to defeat them one by one.
For now, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of National Defense are regularly exchanging their staff with each sending two people to get familiar with each other's business. In the future, we hope the practice will expand to other national security departments.
A decision to describe a Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs statement on Singapore’s Taiwan policy as “erroneous” was made because the city-state has its own “one China policy” and has not followed Beijing’s “one China principle,” Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Tien Chung-kwang (田中光) said yesterday. It has been a longstanding practice for the People’s Republic of China (PRC) to speak on other countries’ behalf concerning Taiwan, Tien said. The latest example was a statement issued by the PRC after a meeting between Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) on the sidelines of the APEC summit
Taiwan’s passport ranked 34th in the world, with access to 141 visa-free destinations, according to the latest update to the Henley Passport Index released today. The index put together by Henley & Partners ranks 199 passports globally based on the number of destinations holders can access without a visa out of 227, and is updated monthly. The 141 visa-free destinations for Taiwanese passport holders are a slight decrease from last year, when holders had access to 145 destinations. Botswana and Columbia are among the countries that have recently ended visa-free status for Taiwanese after “bowing to pressure from the Chinese government,” the Ministry
HEALTHCARE: Following a 2022 Constitutional Court ruling, Taiwanese traveling overseas for six months would no longer be able to suspend their insurance Measures allowing people to suspend National Health Insurance (NHI) services if they plan to leave the country for six months would be abolished starting Dec. 23, NHIA Director-General Shih Chung-liang (石崇良) said yesterday. The decision followed the Constitutional Court’s ruling in 2022 that the regulation was unconstitutional and that it would invalidate the regulation automatically unless the NHIA amended it to conform with the Constitution. The agency would amend the regulations to remove the articles and sections that allow the suspension of NHI services, and also introduce provisional clauses for those who suspended their NHI services before Dec. 23, Shih said. According to
‘GRAY ZONE’ TACTICS: China continues to build up its military capacity while regularly deploying jets and warships around Taiwan, with the latest balloon spotted on Sunday The US is drawing up contingency plans for military deployments in Japan and the Philippines in case of a Taiwan emergency, Japan’s Kyodo news agency reported. They would be incorporated in a first joint operation plan to be formulated in December, Kyodo reported late on Sunday, citing sources familiar with Japan-US relations. A US Marine Corps regiment that possesses High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems — a light multiple rocket launcher — would be deployed along the Nansei Island chain stretching from Kyushu to Yonaguni near Taiwan, Kyodo said. According to US military guidelines for dispatching marines in small formations to several locations,