The sagging economy has hurt most candidates' efforts to stage campaign activities for the year-end elections, as major political contributors are running short of cash.
"We've raised less than one tenth of the donations we had in the past," prospective KMT legislator-at-large Huang Chao-shun (黃昭順) said, adding that candidates' "personal connections" with contributors and their "prospects for winning elections" were deciding factors in the success of fund-raising.
Huang said that whether the party was in power also had an impact on the effectiveness of fund-raising.
"Some major industrialists, whom the KMT had kept a good relationship with, diverted their donations [from the KMT] to the ruling DPP and A-bian," Huang said.
Some of these industrialists would like to further conceal the fact that they made contributions to the former ruling regime, if they had in fact made any, Huang said.
Since there are more than 500 slated candidates in total this year, the demand for political donations has increased and some conglomerates have decided to rule out fund-raisers.
"From now on, the United Microelectronics Corp (
"Realizing corporations' difficulties, we have long stopped asking for donations from them," KMT legislator Ting Shou-chung (
Ting added that things were made worse by the fact that the KMT curtailed funds for its candidates this year to nearly one fifth of former levels.
Party relationship
Former KMT legislator Wang Tien-ging (
Wang is now running as an independent candidate after the People First Party (PFP) failed to nominate him and said that he is suffering from the most difficult time ever for fund-raising.
Meanwhile, KMT Secretary-General Lin Feng-cheng (
As frustrating as Tsao's remarks may be to candidates, some election hopefuls are turning to other possible channels for small donations. Others plan to curtail their campaign spending.
PFP spokesman Liao Tsang-song (
Liao said that the PFP usually counts on the connections of party officials, including its chairman, vice chairman and department directors, to solicit votes and funds, but he added that "their former connections don't seem to work now" due to economic woes.
The PFP, along with the New Party and Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU), also sticks to traditional channels for accepting donations by opening bank or postal accounts.
Director of the TSU's department of social development Chen Ming-ying (陳敏英) said the party had collected as much as NT$100,000 to NT$200,000 from one individual and as much as NT$1 million to NT$2 million from a certain industrialist through his bank accounts.
As for the New Party, spokesman Kao Hsin-wu (
Kao said that the party was disadvantaged in attracting donations from big corporations or interest groups and had no intention of doing so since the party would then be expected to support bills which these organizations favored.
Joint effort
Some candidates across all parties have decided to seek joint-campaign efforts to cut costs.
For example, the DPP's Shen Fu-hsiung (
Lan, the group's treasurer, had earlier said that each candidate was only required to contribute NT$3 million to the pot, making a total budget of NT$15 million for their joint campaign. In the past, many legislators estimated that one candidate alone usually spent NT$10 million on a campaign.
KMT's Ting and Wang, nevertheless, plan to downsize their campaign activities.
"I will have no election headquarters, promotion trucks to tour around, campaign flags or other campaign activities. Most of my spending will be on election publications," Ting said.
The PFP's Liao also estimated that the party would probably secure NT$100 million as its total campaign budget -- half of which would then be used to produce publications or to run promotions, including TV commercials and newspaper ads.
Unlike opposition parties, the ruling DPP appeared to be more successful in raising funds this year.
The highly criticized fund-raising banquet held by the party's Mainstream Faction (
"The fact that the DPP is the ruling party may have helped. But it has been quite normal that DPP candidates can easily attract donations, even when we were the opposition party," Cheng said, dismissing the accusation that the party pressured supporters into making donations with its ruling power.
The faction was criticized for the NT$50,000 per head donation required to attend the fund-raising event, setting the most expensive price ever for a fund-raising banquet.
In response, Cheng said that because of the high price, the banquet didn't raise as much money as suggested, saying that "if NT$50,000 is split into shares for the faction's 41 candidates, on average, it is only a little over NT$1,000 for each."
Keeping a low profile, DPP headquarters said it has no fund-raising plans so far but added the party would cash in advance governmental subsidies to offset campaign expenses after the elections
Government funds
"The party has budgeted NT$80 million for all campaign activities, which should be offset later, should the party win 2.7 million ballots," the party's deputy secretary-general, Hsu Yang-min (許陽明), said.
According to the Political Party Law, a party whose share of the vote in an election exceeds 5 percent is entitled to NT$30 per ballot won.
As controversial and complicated as political parties' fund-raising patterns are, the nation currently has no law regulating these activities.
The proposed political donation law (
The proposed law stipulates that no one should make an anonymous donation of more than NT$10,000. And the ceiling of a donation for each candidate in the presidential elections, mayoral elections with a population of more than 3 million and county commissioners' elections with a population of less than 3 million is NT$300 million, NT$60 million and NT$40 million respectively.
By that standard, many candidates would have violated the proposed law. Had the law been passed, those candidates would face a maximum penalty of a five-year jail term and a fine of between NT$200,000 and NT$1.5 million.
But, before the law is passed, candidates will still devote themselves to holding fund-raising events since they are also indicators of a candidate's political activeness.
SEA WARNING LIKELY: The storm, named Gaemi, could become a moderate typhoon on Wednesday or Thursday, with the Taipei City Government preparing for flooding A tropical depression east of the Philippines developed into a tropical storm named Gaemi at 2pm yesterday, and was moving toward eastern Taiwan, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. Gaemi could begin to affect Taiwan proper on Tuesday, lasting until Friday, and could develop into a moderate typhoon on Wednesday or Thursday, it said. A sea warning for Gaemi could be issued as early as Tuesday morning, it added. Gaemi, the third tropical storm in the Pacific Ocean this typhoon season, is projected to begin moving northwest today, and be closest to Taiwan on Wednesday or Thursday, the agency said. Today, there would likely
CHIPS AND DEFENSE: Trump said the US had lost its chip business and Taipei should pay it for defense, and added that ‘we’re no different than an insurance company’ Taiwan-US relations are solid, and both sides are in agreement that peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and the Indo-Pacific region are everyone’s concern, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said yesterday following comments by former US president Donald Trump that Taiwan “should pay” for US defense. Taiwan is thankful to the US for supporting Taiwan’s bid to participate in international organizations, Cho told a news conference in Taipei. “I know the people very well, respect them greatly. They did take about 100 percent of our chip business,” Trump told Bloomberg on June 25 in an interview that was published on Tuesday. “I think
SHOW OF SUPPORT: Taiwan has been one of the largest buyers of US defense equipment, supporting American businesses and jobs, US lawmakers said Taiwan has been paying for its own defense, a US Department of State official said on Wednesday, adding that purchases of military equipment are important to the US economy and for ensuring regional security. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller was asked at a news conference about comments by former US president Donald Trump, the Republican nominee in November’s US presidential election, who said during an interview with Bloomberg Businessweek that Taiwan should pay Washington for its defense needs. “The purchases that they [Taiwan] have made not only are important, we believe, to regional security, but are important to the United States economy,”
Hsu Wen-erh (許汶而) on Friday became the first Taiwanese to swim solo across the English Channel, saying she was very happy to bring Taiwan to the world. Hsu completed the challenge in 12 hours, 17 minutes and eight seconds, after swimming across the Strait of Gibraltar in October last year. She said she had planned to swim the English Channel in August next year, but seized the opportunity when a vacancy became available on the waiting list. She went to the UK in May to train for a test that involves swimming for six hours at 16°C, which people who want to swim