Australian Minister of Defense Christopher Pyne yesterday urged China to resolve tensions in the South China Sea in accordance with international law.
Pyne said the artificial islands Beijing has been building in the disputed waters have “increased anxiety” and “not increased regional confidence in China’s strategic intentions.”
“On the other hand, resolving disputes in the South China Sea in accordance with international law would build confidence in China’s willingness to support and champion a strategic culture that respects the rights of all states,” he said in a speech at the International Institute for Strategic Studies’ Fullerton Forum in Singapore, which was attended by defense representatives from 24 countries.
Photo: AP
Australia is open to taking part in multilateral activities in the “international waters” that are crucial for global commerce and rich in fish and potential oil and gas reserves, he said.
While Australia is “not interested in containing China,” it wants Indo-Pacific countries to not have to make “choices between economic gain and sovereignty,” Pyne said.
The growing rivalry between the US and China should not be defined in “wholly adversarial terms” or characterized as a new Cold War, because economies are far more mutually dependent than they were when the West contested the Soviet bloc, he said.
“There is no gain in stifling China’s growth and prosperity, and this is not an agenda in any capital that I know of,” Pyne said.
Instead, Australia hopes to increase its engagement with the Indo-Pacific, which is home to the world’s busiest sea lanes and 50 percent of its population.
It plans to invest more than A$90 billion (US$64.8 billion) in a fleet of attack-class submarines, frigates and other ships to strengthen its maritime capabilities.
Pyne said Australia hopes to increase its defense budget to more than 2 percent of its GDP by 2021.
“Australia sees its role as one of being able to talk to both China and the United States openly and frankly,” he said.
“We are clearly a very close ally of the United States ... but we don’t believe we need to choose between security and prosperity, and we haven’t in the past and we don’t intend to in the future,” he said.
Pyne visited Beijing last week for a meeting with his Chinese counterpart, Wei Fenghe (魏鳳和), that included a discussion about Chinese-Australian writer Yang Hengjun (楊恆鈞), whom China has detained and accused of endangering its national security.
COMBINING FORCES: The 66th Marine Brigade would support the 202nd Military Police Command in its defense of Taipei against ‘decapitation strikes,’ a source said The Marine Corps has deployed more than 100 soldiers and officers of the 66th Marine Brigade to Taipei International Airport (Songshan airport) as part of an effort to bolster defenses around the capital, a source with knowledge of the matter said yesterday. Two weeks ago, a military source said that the Ministry of National Defense ordered the Marine Corps to increase soldier deployments in the Taipei area. The 66th Marine Brigade has been tasked with protecting key areas in Taipei, with the 202nd Military Police Command also continuing to defend the capital. That came after a 2017 decision by the ministry to station
‘INVESTMENT’: Rubio and Arevalo said they discussed the value of democracy, and Rubio thanked the president for Guatemala’s strong diplomatic relationship with Taiwan Guatemalan President Bernardo Arevalo met with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Guatemala City on Wednesday where they signed a deal for Guatemala to accept migrants deported from the US, while Rubio commended Guatemala for its support for Taiwan and said the US would do all it can to facilitate greater Taiwanese investment in Guatemala. Under the migrant agreement announced by Arevalo, the deportees would be returned to their home countries at US expense. It is the second deportation deal that Rubio has reached during a Central America trip that has been focused mainly on immigration. Arevalo said his
‘SOVEREIGN AI’: As of Nov. 19 last year, Taiwan was globally ranked No. 11 for having computing power of 103 petaflops. The governments wants to achieve 1,200 by 2029 The government would intensify efforts to bolster its “Sovereign Artificial Intelligence [AI]” program by setting a goal of elevating the nation’s collective computing power in the public and private sectors to 1,200 peta floating points per second (petaflops) by 2029, the Executive Yuan said yesterday. The goal was set to fulfill President William Lai’s (賴清德) vision of turning Taiwan into an “AI island.” Sovereign AI refers to a nation’s capabilities to produce AI using its own infrastructure, data, workforce and business networks. One petaflop allows 1 trillion calculations per second. As of Nov. 19 last year, Taiwan was globally ranked No. 11 for
Israel yesterday said it has begun preparations for the departure of large numbers of Palestinians from the Gaza Strip in line with US President Donald Trump’s plan for the territory, while Egypt has launched a diplomatic blitz behind the scenes to try and head off the plan. The Trump administration has already dialed back aspects of the proposal after it was widely rejected internationally, saying the relocation of Palestinians would be temporary. US officials have provided few details about how or when the plan would be carried out. Trump yesterday said that Israel would turn Gaza over to the US after the