Academics yesterday criticized the Executive Yuan’s policy stance on a draft amendment to the Electricity Act (電業法) as a “great” setback for the government’s policy to liberalize the nation’s electricity industry.
“The government’s stance represents a policy U-turn, because Taipower [Taiwan Power Co (台電)] would still monopolize the industry,” said Kimmie Wang (王京明), research fellow at the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research’s (中華經濟研究院) Center for Energy and Environmental Research.
The proposed amendment would make no difference to liberalizing the industry, because non-renewable energy firms are still not allowed to enter the market to compete with Taipower, he said.
Photo: Courtesy of Taiwan Power Co
Wang’s criticism came after the Executive Yuan on Thursday outlined the draft amendment.
Cabinet spokesman Hsu Kuo-yung (徐國勇) said the draft would focus on developing the “green” energy industry in its first phase as part of government efforts to reduce thermal electricity generation and carbon emissions, and to improve environmental protection.
Hsu said “renewable” energy companies and power distribution firms would be allowed to sell electricity directly to enterprises through Taipower’s distribution network or by setting up their own distribution networks.
Photo: Huang Yao-cheng, Taipei Times
In the second phase, Taipower would be split into two companies — a power generation company and an electrical grid company — six years after the amendment takes effect, as part of efforts to liberalize the industry, Hsu said.
Private power generators still cannot sell their electricity to households, he said.
National Taiwan University Atmospheric Science professor Gloria Hsu (徐光蓉) said she is very disappointed that Taipower is likely to retain its monopoly in the industry.
As the Electricity Act has not been amended for nearly two decades, the government may fall short of liberalizing the industry, she said.
“The proposed amendment has ended the possibility of developing a healthy electricity industry in the nation,” she said by telephone.
Taiwan has used a feed-in tariff (FIT) program for several years in a bid to accelerate investment in “renewable” technologies by offering favorable prices to “green” energy producers.
However, if the government does not plan to initiate a sunset clause to the FIT program, Wang said many “renewable” energy producers would continue with the scheme to avoid additional costs, such as erecting power lines.
Bureau of Energy Director-General Lin Chuan-neng (林全能) said he does not think the policy is a setback for the government.
He said that the amendment is not exactly the same version the bureau drafted a few months ago, but it would still change the industry and provide stable electricity supplies.
Lin said giving the “renewable” energy industry more flexibility is a big step for the government and separating Taipower into two companies in six years would also pave the way toward liberalizing the industry.
“If the government pushes the liberalization too hard it will make it more difficult to reform the industry,” Lin said.
The bureau is to send a final version of the draft amendment to the Executive Yuan next week for approval, before submitting it to the Legislative Yuan for further review, it said.
AT RISK: The council reiterated that people should seriously consider the necessity of visiting China, after Beijing passed 22 guidelines to punish ‘die-hard’ separatists The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) has since Jan. 1 last year received 65 petitions regarding Taiwanese who were interrogated or detained in China, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. Fifty-two either went missing or had their personal freedoms restricted, with some put in criminal detention, while 13 were interrogated and temporarily detained, he said in a radio interview. On June 21 last year, China announced 22 guidelines to punish “die-hard Taiwanese independence separatists,” allowing Chinese courts to try people in absentia. The guidelines are uncivilized and inhumane, allowing Beijing to seize assets and issue the death penalty, with no regard for potential
STILL COMMITTED: The US opposes any forced change to the ‘status quo’ in the Strait, but also does not seek conflict, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said US President Donald Trump’s administration released US$5.3 billion in previously frozen foreign aid, including US$870 million in security exemptions for programs in Taiwan, a list of exemptions reviewed by Reuters showed. Trump ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid shortly after taking office on Jan. 20, halting funding for everything from programs that fight starvation and deadly diseases to providing shelters for millions of displaced people across the globe. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has said that all foreign assistance must align with Trump’s “America First” priorities, issued waivers late last month on military aid to Israel and Egypt, the
‘UNITED FRONT’ FRONTS: Barring contact with Huaqiao and Jinan universities is needed to stop China targeting Taiwanese students, the education minister said Taiwan has blacklisted two Chinese universities from conducting academic exchange programs in the nation after reports that the institutes are arms of Beijing’s United Front Work Department, Minister of Education Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀) said in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper) published yesterday. China’s Huaqiao University in Xiamen and Quanzhou, as well as Jinan University in Guangzhou, which have 600 and 1,500 Taiwanese on their rolls respectively, are under direct control of the Chinese government’s political warfare branch, Cheng said, citing reports by national security officials. A comprehensive ban on Taiwanese institutions collaborating or
France’s nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and accompanying warships were in the Philippines yesterday after holding combat drills with Philippine forces in the disputed South China Sea in a show of firepower that would likely antagonize China. The Charles de Gaulle on Friday docked at Subic Bay, a former US naval base northwest of Manila, for a break after more than two months of deployment in the Indo-Pacific region. The French carrier engaged with security allies for contingency readiness and to promote regional security, including with Philippine forces, navy ships and fighter jets. They held anti-submarine warfare drills and aerial combat training on Friday in