The current process for considering and approving arms sales to Taiwan is not functioning well, the US House of Representatives Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific heard on Thursday from experts on East Asia.
“Long delays in consulting with and notifying Congress and refusals to accept requests from Taiwan for advanced military equipment suggests a dysfunctional arrangement,” Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) senior adviser Bonnie Glaser said.
The situation was harming Taiwan’s ability to maintain its ongoing force modernization, she told the hearing on the future of US-Taiwan relations.
She said that in recent years the US had been providing mostly second-hand equipment and additional munitions for systems already in Taiwan’s inventory while denying approval of new advanced platforms and weapons systems.
The root of the problem appeared to be worries that US-China relations and Beijing’s willingness to cooperate on other issues would be undermined by the sale of more advanced capabilities, she said.
“It is harmful to American interests to be so eager for Chinese cooperation that it appears willing to sacrifice Taiwan for better US-China ties,” she said.
Glaser said that such an approach sends the wrong signal to Beijing, creates anxiety in Taiwan and fosters doubt throughout the region about the US’ willingness to withstand Chinese pressure.
She urged Congress to invigorate its oversight role and encourage the executive branch to be more ambitious in promoting closer relations.
“Members of Congress should travel more frequently to Taiwan to better understand the evolving political and economic situation,” Glaser said.
“Finally, Congress can encourage the administration to sell Taiwan the weapons necessary for it to deter a PRC [People’s Republic of China] attack and defend itself from PRC aggression,” she said.
Project 2049 Institute president Randall Schriver, a former US deputy assistant secretary of state for Asia, told the hearing the US should champion Taiwan’s candidacy for second-round entry into the Trans-Pacific Partnership agreement.
The US should also sponsor a delegation of investors and business leaders to visit Taiwan to explore investment and business opportunities, he said.
Washington should also approve an early arms package, including modern fighter aircraft and concrete support for diesel electric submarines, and keep the onus on Beijing for maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, Schriver said.
“Our diplomacy must strenuously reject Chinese attempts to intimidate, coerce and isolate the people of Taiwan,” he said.
Shelley Rigger, a professor of East Asian politics at Davidson College, said there was likely to be some tension in the Strait during president-elect Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文) term of office — “the inevitable result of the profound difference in goals between Taiwan and mainland China.”
“As long as Beijing insists that Taiwan must accept unification there will be tension because Beijing’s demands run against the will of Taiwan’s people,” she said.
The US should redouble its efforts to keep channels of communication open with Tsai, Rigger said, adding: “US policy precludes Washington from engaging in high-level, official interactions with Taipei, but the US is free to choose a less restrictive interpretation of its policy.”
‘CROWN JEWEL’: Washington ‘can delay and deter’ Chinese President Xi Jinping’s plans for Taiwan, but it is ‘a very delicate situation there,’ the secretary of state said US President Donald Trump is opposed to any change to Taiwan’s “status quo” by force or extortion and would maintain that policy, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told the Hugh Hewitt Show host on Wednesday. The US’ policy is to maintain Taiwan’s “status quo” and to oppose any changes in the situation by force or extortion, Rubio said. Hewitt asked Rubio about the significance of Trump earlier this month speaking with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電) chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) at the White House, a meeting that Hewitt described as a “big deal.” Asked whether the meeting was an indication of the
‘RELATIVELY STRONG LANGUAGE’: An expert said the state department has not softened its language on China and was ‘probably a little more Taiwan supportive’ China’s latest drills near Taiwan on Monday were “brazen and irresponsible threats,” a US Department of State spokesperson said on Tuesday, while reiterating Washington’s decades-long support of Taipei. “China cannot credibly claim to be a ‘force for stability in a turbulent world’ while issuing brazen and irresponsible threats toward Taiwan,” the unnamed spokesperson said in an e-mailed response to media queries. Washington’s enduring commitment to Taiwan will continue as it has for 45 years and the US “will continue to support Taiwan in the face of China’s military, economic, informational and diplomatic pressure campaign,” the e-mail said. “Alongside our international partners, we firmly
KAOHSIUNG CEREMONY: The contract chipmaker is planning to build 5 fabs in the southern city to gradually expand its 2-nanometer chip capacity Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, yesterday confirmed that it plans to hold a ceremony on March 31 to unveil a capacity expansion plan for its most advanced 2-nanometer chips in Kaohsiung, demonstrating its commitment to further investment at home. The ceremony is to be hosted by TSMC cochief operating officer Y.P. Chyn (秦永沛). It did not disclose whether Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) and high-ranking government officials would attend the ceremony. More details are to be released next week, it said. The chipmaker’s latest move came after its announcement earlier this month of an additional US$100 billion
COUNTERING THE PLA: While the US should reinforce its relations with partners and allies, Taiwan must invest in strengthening its defenses as well, Phillip Davidson said If influence in the Indo-Pacific region is one of the US’ core interests, then Taiwan serves as a cornerstone of US economic and security influence in the region, former US Indo-Pacific Command commander admiral Phillip Davidson said on Thursday. “China’s ... strategy is to supplant the US leadership role in the international order ... and they’ve long said ... that they intend to do that by 2050,” Davidson told the National Review Institute’s Ideas Summit in Washington. Davidson said he had previously told US Senate hearings on China’s military activities and possible threats in the Indo-Pacific region that a Chinese invasion of