Hundreds of high-school students in Taipei yesterday protested against what they said was the Ministry of Education’s “China-centric” alterations to curricula.
Protesters said their use of an image of a black umbrella looming over Taiwan signified the ministry’s “opaque” and “arbitrary” manipulation of textbooks.
Protesters called for the ministry to abolish the curriculum guidelines set to be introduced at the beginning of next month.
Photo: Chien Jung-fong, Taipei Times
If the ministry does not respond to their appeals by Friday, they would consider taking more “radical” measures, the demonstrators said.
They accused the government of manipulating the nation’s history and attempting to inculcate a China-centric viewpoint among students by altering the content of students’ history, geography and civic education textbooks.
The students called on the ministry to retain the 2009 curricula, saying that they focused on Taiwan and did not focus on China unnecessarily in the way the new editions do.
Photo: Wang Min-wei, Taipei Times
Taoyuan High School Alliance spokesperson Ko Ning-yu (柯甯予) said the ministry claims the new curriculum guidelines are designed according to constitutional statutes. However, social atmosphere, public sentiment and international politics have all changed drastically since the time the Constitution was promulgated, and people generally do not perceive China and Taiwan as having strong ties anymore, he said.
He said the ministry should not have approved outdated curricula.
“We have serious doubts over the credentials and professionalism of the curriculum review committee, whose members are assigned by the ministry,” he said.
Photo: Wu Po-hsuan, Taipei Times
Event co-convener Mu Yu-feng (慕宇峰), who recently graduated from National Hsinchu High School, accused the government of changing substantial portions of textbooks about the nation’s past and depriving young people’s right to learn about the nation.
Taiwan Association for Human Rights legal specialist Hsu Jen-shuo (許仁碩) said his organization has been fighting a legal battle against the ministry’s failure to ensure transparency since the new curricula were announced in February last year.
Although the court ruled in favor of the association, the ministry has appealed and the case is now awaiting a ruling by the Supreme Administrative Court, he said.
He panned the ministry’s reticence on the content of the new curricula, saying that protesters had to piece together information they obtained from legislators and other sources to get an idea of the agency’s dealings.
“The mentality of the ministry is: ‘Just because we do not want to disclose information does not necessarily mean we have done anything wrong.’ They just refuse to reveal any information [on the curricula],” he said.
He said that textbook publishers have allocated more space for China-related content, so that the materials they put out gain the ministry’s approval.
The students later wrote down their opinions on the guideline changes on the back of an open letter to Minister of Education Wu Se-hwa (吳思華), which they threw across the ministry’s gates.
The act was a plea to the minister to stop treating their appeals with indifference, they said.
Democratic Progressive Party Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) yesterday voiced support for the students’ protest, calling it a “civic education lesson outside of the classroom.”
She said she feels hopeful when she sees so many young Taiwanese out in the streets determined to learn for themselves and urged society not to judge them based on political prejudices.
“The curricula must be based on facts, and the creation of curricula should follow the guidelines of objectivity and professionalism. If the government does not change their mind, we will shoulder the responsibility next year,” Tsai said on Facebook.
Additional reporting by Loa Iok-sin
UPDATED FORECAST: The warning covered areas of Pingtung County and Hengchun Peninsula, while a sea warning covering the southern Taiwan Strait was amended The Central Weather Administration (CWA) at 5:30pm yesterday issued a land warning for Typhoon Usagi as the storm approached Taiwan from the south after passing over the Philippines. As of 5pm, Usagi was 420km south-southeast of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan proper’s southernmost tip, with an average radius of 150km, the CWA said. The land warning covered areas of Pingtung County and the Hengchun Peninsula (恆春), and came with an amended sea warning, updating a warning issued yesterday morning to cover the southern part of the Taiwan Strait. No local governments had announced any class or office closures as of press time last night. The typhoon
Typhoon Usagi yesterday had weakened into a tropical storm, but a land warning issued by the Central Weather Administration (CWA) was still in effect in four areas in southern Taiwan. As of 5pm yesterday, Tropical Storm Usagi was over waters 120km south-southwest of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), the southernmost tip of Taiwan proper, and was moving north at 9kph, CWA data showed. The storm was expected to veer northeast later yesterday. It had maximum sustained winds of 101kph, with gusts of up to 126kph, the data showed. The CWA urged residents of Kaohsiung, Pingtung County, Taitung County and the Hengchun Peninsula (恆春) to remain alert to
ONE LAST TALK: While Xi said that Taiwan was a ‘red line,’ Biden, in what is likely his last meeting with Xi as president, called for an end to China’s military activity around Taiwan China’s military intimidation and economic coercion against Taiwan are the main causes of tensions that are destabilizing peace in the Taiwan Strait, Taipei said yesterday while thanking US President Joe Biden for expressing Washington’s firm stance of maintaining peace and stability in the region. Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) met on Saturday for their third meeting and their first talks in seven months on the sidelines of the APEC forum in Lima, Peru. It was likely Biden’s last meeting as president with Xi. During their conversation, Biden reiterated the US’ opposition to any unilateral change to the “status quo” from either
Taiwan would participate in the 2026 APEC summit to be hosted by China after Beijing promised it would ensure the personal safety of attendees, Taiwanese national security sources said yesterday. The APEC Leaders’ Machu Picchu Declaration announced yesterday said that China would host the APEC summit in 2026. Beijing proposed hosting the summit shortly before this year’s gathering began on Friday, a national security official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Many APEC members expressed concerns about China hosting the event and said that prior communication over the decision was insufficient, the official said. Taiwan brought up concerns about legal “guidelines” China announced in