Neither the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) nor the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was able to confirm that US President Barack Obama recently expressed the US’ stance on Taiwanese independence to Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), but President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) said that Obama has mentioned to Xi that the US does not support the nation’s independence.
Ma told the Nikkei Asian Review in an interview on Thursday that: “President Barack Obama also mentioned during the summit that the US is happy to see relations between the two sides across the Taiwan Strait improve, whilst it does not support Taiwan’s independence,” according to the English excerpts provided by the Nikkei and a Chinese version published on the Presidential Office Web site.
Ma made the remarks in response to the Nikkei asking what he took from the just-concluded APEC summit, at which Obama and Xi held a bilateral meeting on Wednesday after a dinner on Tuesday night which lasted two hours.
It was not clear what Ma based his statement on, but the reported remarks by Obama were originally picked up by China’s Xinhua news agency on Wednesday, which was then cited in a report run by the Central News Agency (CNA) the same day.
The Xinhua English-language report said: “President Barack Obama reiterated on Wednesday that the United States does not support ‘independence’ of Taiwan and Tibet.”
It said Obama made the remarks when he met with Xi.
The part about the US’ stance on Tibet was attested to by the transcript of the joint news conference following the Obama-Xi meeting, available on the White House Web site, and included Obama saying: “I did note that we recognize Tibet as part of the People’s Republic of China. We are not in favor of independence.”
However, Obama saying that the US does not support Taiwanese independence was nowhere to be found in the transcript.
According to the transcript, Obama mentioned Taiwan only when he said: “I reaffirmed my strong commitment to our one-China policy based on the Three Joint Communiques and the Taiwan Relations Act. And we encourage further progress by both sides of the Taiwan Strait towards building ties, reducing tensions and promoting stability on the basis of dignity and respect.”
When asked by the Taipei Times yesterday, the AIT was unable to confirm if Obama actually told Xi that the US does not support Taiwanese independence.
AIT spokesperson Mark Zimmer said the mention of Taiwan in the transcript was Obama’s only comment on Taiwan that he was aware of.
As of press time, the ministry had not responded to the Taipei Times’ requests as to whether it had clarified with the US regarding Obama’s quote in the Xinhua report.
According to sources in diplomatic circles, Obama has never told China on the record that the US does not support Taiwanese independence, despite the position being part of the US’ Taiwan policy.
Although the US’ policy is to not support the nation’s independence, it would be something else for a US president to voice it, the sources said.
“Had Obama said that, it would mean that Beijing had pressed [Obama to do so] and got its desired result,” the sources said.
Richard Bush, former AIT chairman and director of the Center for East Asia Policy Studies at the Washington-based Brookings think tank, held a different view.
It is a matter of no consequence whether Obama told Xi that the US does not support Taiwanese independence, because it is the US’ long-held policy, Bush said.
A CNA report from Washington yesterday said that the US had briefed Taiwan on the Obama-Xi meeting according to past precedent.
Additional reporting by Nadia Tsao
‘CROWN JEWEL’: Washington ‘can delay and deter’ Chinese President Xi Jinping’s plans for Taiwan, but it is ‘a very delicate situation there,’ the secretary of state said US President Donald Trump is opposed to any change to Taiwan’s “status quo” by force or extortion and would maintain that policy, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told the Hugh Hewitt Show host on Wednesday. The US’ policy is to maintain Taiwan’s “status quo” and to oppose any changes in the situation by force or extortion, Rubio said. Hewitt asked Rubio about the significance of Trump earlier this month speaking with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電) chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) at the White House, a meeting that Hewitt described as a “big deal.” Asked whether the meeting was an indication of the
‘RELATIVELY STRONG LANGUAGE’: An expert said the state department has not softened its language on China and was ‘probably a little more Taiwan supportive’ China’s latest drills near Taiwan on Monday were “brazen and irresponsible threats,” a US Department of State spokesperson said on Tuesday, while reiterating Washington’s decades-long support of Taipei. “China cannot credibly claim to be a ‘force for stability in a turbulent world’ while issuing brazen and irresponsible threats toward Taiwan,” the unnamed spokesperson said in an e-mailed response to media queries. Washington’s enduring commitment to Taiwan will continue as it has for 45 years and the US “will continue to support Taiwan in the face of China’s military, economic, informational and diplomatic pressure campaign,” the e-mail said. “Alongside our international partners, we firmly
KAOHSIUNG CEREMONY: The contract chipmaker is planning to build 5 fabs in the southern city to gradually expand its 2-nanometer chip capacity Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, yesterday confirmed that it plans to hold a ceremony on March 31 to unveil a capacity expansion plan for its most advanced 2-nanometer chips in Kaohsiung, demonstrating its commitment to further investment at home. The ceremony is to be hosted by TSMC cochief operating officer Y.P. Chyn (秦永沛). It did not disclose whether Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) and high-ranking government officials would attend the ceremony. More details are to be released next week, it said. The chipmaker’s latest move came after its announcement earlier this month of an additional US$100 billion
COUNTERING THE PLA: While the US should reinforce its relations with partners and allies, Taiwan must invest in strengthening its defenses as well, Phillip Davidson said If influence in the Indo-Pacific region is one of the US’ core interests, then Taiwan serves as a cornerstone of US economic and security influence in the region, former US Indo-Pacific Command commander admiral Phillip Davidson said on Thursday. “China’s ... strategy is to supplant the US leadership role in the international order ... and they’ve long said ... that they intend to do that by 2050,” Davidson told the National Review Institute’s Ideas Summit in Washington. Davidson said he had previously told US Senate hearings on China’s military activities and possible threats in the Indo-Pacific region that a Chinese invasion of