Legislators yesterday called for a stronger military presence on Taiping Island (太平島) in the South China Sea following allegations that a Vietnamese military boat opened fire on Taiwanese coast guards stationed on the disputed island in March.
The legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee invited ministries to report on the current situation in the South China Sea amid growing tensions between Taiwan, China, Vietnam and the Philippines over sovereignty issues.
Quoting media reports, Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Tsai Huang-liang (蔡煌瑯) said a Vietnamese military boat had opened fire on Coast Guard Administration (CGA) personnel stationed on Taiping Island, one of the disputed Spratly Islands (南沙群島).
Photo: Lo Pei-der, Taipei Times
However, the CGA did not return fire, he said, but added that its officers should have fired back to protect the territory.
The marine corps should be invited back to safeguard Taiwan’s interests, he said.
CGA personnel have been stationed on Taiping since the marines pulled out in 1999, but legislators have asked the government to deploy military personnel or expand defense capabilities there.
Coast Guard Administration Minister Wang Ginn-wang (王進旺) said a Vietnamese military boat appeared to have fired a blank round toward a coast guard vessel on March 22, but the two sides did not have an engagement.
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Tung Kuo-yu (董國猷) said a representative to Vietnam had expressed the government’s concern and protested with Vietnam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, but Hanoi denied that the incident took place.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Lin Yu-fang (林郁方) said the number of Vietnamese vessels coming within 6km of Taiping Island was increasing. There were 42 intrusions in 2010, 106 last year and 41 in the first four months of this year.
Lin, who visited the island with two other KMT lawmakers on Monday, renewed his call for the deployment of US-made missiles on the island and called for the construction of a large harbor to make the island more accessible.
He said he would freeze the budget for an unspecified defense program until the Ministry of National Defense had submitted an assessment of the situation in the South China Sea.
Deputy Minister of National Defense Andrew Yang (楊念祖) said the ministry would work with the CGA to strengthen the island’s defenses.
The ministry also said it had formed a special airborne unit capable of scrambling to the contested island within hours.
The unit has been set up under a plan named “airborne fast response and maritime support,” which was unveiled at the meeting in the legislature, officials said.
No details of the unit, such as its size, were released to the public, but media reports said that if needed, it could arrive on Taiping on board a C-130 transport plane within four hours.
The CGA said that troops stationed on Taiping would be armed with mortars with a range of 6,100m, nearly double the range of mortars currently in use.
The Chinese-language United Evening News reported on Wednesday that the US had voiced opposition to Lin’s suggestion of deploying Stinger missiles on Taiping.
American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) spokesperson Christopher Kavanagh clarified the report when he was asked to verify the comment by telephone later yesterday.
“The United States shares a number of national interests with the international community in the South China Sea. The US position remains clear. We support a collaborative diplomatic process by all claimants to resolve their disputes without coercion,” Kavanagh said.
“The United States does not take a position on competing sovereignty claims over land features in the South China Sea,” he said. “However, we call on all claimants to conform all of their claims — both land and maritime — to international law, including as reflected in the Law of the Sea Convention.”
Lin says the AIT has asked to meet him to discuss his call for the deployment of Stinger missiles on the island.
Additional reporting by Shih Hsiu-chuan and AFP
The US government has signed defense cooperation agreements with Japan and the Philippines to boost the deterrence capabilities of countries in the first island chain, a report by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The main countries on the first island chain include the two nations and Taiwan. The bureau is to present the report at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The US military has deployed Typhon missile systems to Japan’s Yamaguchi Prefecture and Zambales province in the Philippines during their joint military exercises. It has also installed NMESIS anti-ship systems in Japan’s Okinawa
TRAGEDY STRIKES TAIPEI: The suspect died after falling off a building after he threw smoke grenades into Taipei Main Station and went on a killing spree in Zhongshan A 27-year-old suspect allegedly threw smoke grenades in Taipei Main Station and then proceeded to Zhongshan MRT Station in a random killing spree that resulted in the death of the suspect and two other civilians, and seven injured, including one in critical condition, as of press time last night. The suspect, identified as a man surnamed Chang Wen (張文), allegedly began the attack at Taipei Main Station, the Taipei Fire Department said, adding that it received a report at 5:24pm that smoke grenades had been thrown in the station. One man in his 50s was rushed to hospital after a cardiac arrest
PUBLIC SAFETY: The premier said that security would be tightened in transport hubs, while President Lai commended the public for their bravery The government is to deploy more police, including rapid response units, in crowded public areas to ensure a swift response to any threats, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday after a knife attack killed three people and injured 11 in Taipei the previous day. Lai made the remarks following a briefing by the National Police Agency on the progress of the investigation, saying that the attack underscored the importance of cooperation in public security between the central and local governments. The attack unfolded in the early evening on Friday around Taipei Main Station’s M7 exit and later near the Taipei MRT’s Zhongshan
ON ALERT: Taiwan’s partners would issue warnings if China attempted to use Interpol to target Taiwanese, and the global body has mechanisms to prevent it, an official said China has stationed two to four people specializing in Taiwan affairs at its embassies in several democratic countries to monitor and harass Taiwanese, actions that the host nations would not tolerate, National Security Bureau (NSB) Director-General Tsai Ming-yen (蔡明彥) said yesterday. Tsai made the comments at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee, which asked him and Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) to report on potential conflicts in the Taiwan Strait and military preparedness. Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Michelle Lin (林楚茵) expressed concern that Beijing has posted personnel from China’s Taiwan Affairs Office to its